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	<title>Saankal - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-17T22:49:05Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saankal&amp;diff=465507&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Shruti: improved article</title>
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		<updated>2026-03-26T19:08:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;improved article&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 00:38, 27 March 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption        = Theatrical release poster&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption        = Theatrical release poster&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| director       = Dedipya Joshii&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| director       = Dedipya Joshii&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| producer       = Pisceann Pictures&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Dedipya Joshii&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Aanand Rathore  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| producer       = Pisceann Pictures&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;Dedipya Joshii&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;Aanand Rathore  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| starring       = Chetan Sharma&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Tanima Bhattacharya&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Harish Kumar&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Jagat Singh&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Samarth Shandilya &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; [[Milind Gunaji]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| starring       = Chetan Sharma&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;Tanima Bhattacharya&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; Harish Kumar&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;Jagat Singh&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; Samarth Shandilya &amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; [[Milind Gunaji]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| music          =  &#039;&#039;&#039;Songs:&#039;&#039;&#039; Shivang Upadhyay&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Nishant Kamal Vyas&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Background score&#039;&#039;&#039;: Shivang Upadhyay&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| music          =  &#039;&#039;&#039;Songs:&#039;&#039;&#039; Shivang Upadhyay&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; Nishant Kamal Vyas&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Background score&#039;&#039;&#039;: Shivang Upadhyay&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| screenplay     = Dedipya Joshii&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| screenplay     = Dedipya Joshii&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| cinematography = Raut Jaywant Murlidhar  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| cinematography = Raut Jaywant Murlidhar  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Saankal&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; ({{translation|Shackle}}) is a 2015 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[Drama (film and television)|drama]] and [[social problem film]] written and directed by Dedipya Joshii. The film stars Chetan Sharma, Tanima Bhattacharya,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/RAJ-JAI-HMU-film-saankal-actress-tanima-bhattacharya-news-hindi-5372805-PHO.html?seq=4|title=Film Saankal actress Tanima Bhattacharya &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{!}} पहली फिल्म से विदेशों में धमाल मचा रही ये एक्ट्रेस, 11 साल के दूल्हे की बनी दुल्हन - Dainik Bhaskar&lt;/del&gt;|website=www.bhaskar.com|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Harish Kumar, Jagat Singh, Samarth Shandilya and [[Milind Gunaji]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;India Together&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiatogether.org/saankal-strong-content-weak-movie-reviews |title=Saankal – strong content, weak movie |date=28 April 2016 |first=Shoma A |last=Chatterji |newspaper=India Together}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It focuses on the impact of [[forced marriage]] traditions prevalent within rural Indian communities.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt; The film was released in August 2015 and went on to win numerous awards, including Best Female Lead and Best Foreign Film at the 20th Indie Gathering Film Festival.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Saankal&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; ({{translation|Shackle}}) is a 2015 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[Drama (film and television)|drama]] and [[social problem film]] written and directed by Dedipya Joshii. The film stars Chetan Sharma, Tanima Bhattacharya,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/RAJ-JAI-HMU-film-saankal-actress-tanima-bhattacharya-news-hindi-5372805-PHO.html?seq=4|title=Film Saankal actress Tanima Bhattacharya|website=www.bhaskar.com&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=15 July 2016 &lt;/ins&gt;|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Harish Kumar, Jagat Singh, Samarth Shandilya and [[Milind Gunaji]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;India Together&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiatogether.org/saankal-strong-content-weak-movie-reviews |title=Saankal – strong content, weak movie |date=28 April 2016 |first=Shoma A |last=Chatterji |newspaper=India Together}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It focuses on the impact of [[forced marriage]] traditions prevalent within rural Indian communities.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt; The film was released in August 2015 and went on to win numerous awards, including Best Female Lead and Best Foreign Film at the 20th Indie Gathering Film Festival.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/Tanima-Bhattacharya-bags-the-Best-Actress-Award-at-IGIFF/articleshow/48884786.cms|title&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tanima Bhattacharya bags the Best Actress Award at IGIFF - Times of India|website=The Times of India|date&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;9 September 2015 |language&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;en|access&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;date=2019&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;03&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Synopsis&lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;26 year&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;old Abeera lives in a village in the [[Thar Desert]] of India. She is forcibly married to the significantly younger 11 year&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;old Kesar due to the village&#039;s deeply&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;seated traditions and taboos, and must now grapple with the negative impact of this event.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Background ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Background ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Director Dedpiya Joshii stated that the film&#039;s depiction of forced marriage is based on real-world conditions that are still prevalent in Indian rural communities. These conditions can be traced to prior practices in villages that sought to prevent marrying outside of the community, in order to maintain genealogical purity.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://filmytown.com/tag/saankal/|title=Saankal Archives|website=Filmy Town|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In the aftermath of the 1947 [[Partition of India]], marriages between cross-border communities were disrupted, which further limited the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;amount of &lt;/del&gt;marriageable &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;men and women &lt;/del&gt;in these communities. This prompted village councils to force marriages between mature-age women and prepubescent boys in order to prevent population decline.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://glamgold.com/saankal-wins-hearts-at-the-20th-indie-gathering-international-film-festival/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Director Dedpiya Joshii stated that the film&#039;s depiction of forced marriage is based on real-world conditions that are still prevalent in Indian rural communities. These conditions can be traced to prior practices in villages that sought to prevent marrying outside of the community, in order to maintain genealogical purity.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://filmytown.com/tag/saankal/|title=Saankal Archives|website=Filmy Town&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=14 December 2015 &lt;/ins&gt;|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In the aftermath of the 1947 [[Partition of India]], marriages between cross-border communities were disrupted, which further limited the marriageable &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;population &lt;/ins&gt;in these communities. This prompted village councils to force marriages between mature-age women and prepubescent boys in order to prevent population decline.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://glamgold.com/saankal-wins-hearts-at-the-20th-indie-gathering-international-film-festival/ {{&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dead link&lt;/ins&gt;|date=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;February 2022&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Cast==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Chetan Sharma as Kesar (Adolescent)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Tanima Bhattacharya as Abeera &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Harish Kumaar as Usmaniya&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Jagat Singh as Kesar (Youth)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Samarth Shandilya as Kesar (Child)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Milind Gunaji]] as Apoorva Shingh Bhati&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Awards and accolades==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* The Indie Gathering - August 2015, Cleveland, Ohio, USA &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best Female Lead &amp;amp; Best Foreign film)&#039;&#039;&#039;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;{{&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/Tanima-Bhattacharya-bags-the-Best-Actress-Award-at-IGIFF/articleshow/48884786.cms&lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;title=Tanima Bhattacharya bags the Best Actress Award at IGIFF - Times of India|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-&lt;/del&gt;date=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Russian International Film Festival, October 2015, Online. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best Film &amp;amp; Best Actress)&#039;&#039;&#039;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ytalkies.com/bollywood-film-news/saankal-wins-best-film-award-at-russian-international-film-festival|title=Saankal wins Best Film Award at Russian International Film Festival|date=2015-11-05|website=Welcome to Ytalkies.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-03&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Shaan E Awadh International Film Festival, November 2015, Lucknow. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best Film, Best Actress &amp;amp; Best Director).&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* California Film Awards, January 2016, USA. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Gold Award-Foreign Film Competition).&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Kalyan International Film Festival, February 2016, Kalyan, India. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best Story).&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Nasik International Film Festival, February 2016, Nasik, India. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best Noteworthy).&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* International Open Film Festival, June 2016, Dhaka, Bangladesh. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best South Asian Film).&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Hariyana International Film Festival, September 2016, Hisar, India. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best Actress &amp;amp; Best Story).&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Calcutta International Cult Film Festival, December 2016, Kolkata, India. &#039;&#039;&#039;(Awards - Best Women Film).&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l54&quot;&gt;Line 54:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 32:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2015 films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2015 films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;drama &lt;/ins&gt;films&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Films set in Rajasthan]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Films shot in Rajasthan]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Films about child marriage in India&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Shruti</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saankal&amp;diff=155931&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Tamptonato: copyediting the &#039;background&#039; section.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saankal&amp;diff=155931&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-02T08:42:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;copyediting the &amp;#039;background&amp;#039; section.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox film&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Saankal&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = Release_poster_of_movie_Saankal.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| alt            = Theatrical release poster&lt;br /&gt;
| caption        = Theatrical release poster&lt;br /&gt;
| director       = Dedipya Joshii&lt;br /&gt;
| producer       = Pisceann Pictures&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Dedipya Joshii&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Aanand Rathore &lt;br /&gt;
| starring       = Chetan Sharma&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Tanima Bhattacharya&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Harish Kumar&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Jagat Singh&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Samarth Shandilya &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; [[Milind Gunaji]]&lt;br /&gt;
| music          =  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Songs:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Shivang Upadhyay&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Nishant Kamal Vyas&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Background score&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Shivang Upadhyay&lt;br /&gt;
| screenplay     = Dedipya Joshii&lt;br /&gt;
| cinematography = Raut Jaywant Murlidhar &lt;br /&gt;
| editing        = Jeetu Rall&lt;br /&gt;
| released       = {{film date|df=y|2015|08||Indie Gathering Film Fest}}&lt;br /&gt;
| runtime        = 99 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
| country        = India&lt;br /&gt;
| language       = Hindi&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Saankal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ({{translation|Shackle}}) is a 2015 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[Drama (film and television)|drama]] and [[social problem film]] written and directed by Dedipya Joshii. The film stars Chetan Sharma, Tanima Bhattacharya,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/RAJ-JAI-HMU-film-saankal-actress-tanima-bhattacharya-news-hindi-5372805-PHO.html?seq=4|title=Film Saankal actress Tanima Bhattacharya {{!}} पहली फिल्म से विदेशों में धमाल मचा रही ये एक्ट्रेस, 11 साल के दूल्हे की बनी दुल्हन - Dainik Bhaskar|website=www.bhaskar.com|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Harish Kumar, Jagat Singh, Samarth Shandilya and [[Milind Gunaji]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;India Together&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiatogether.org/saankal-strong-content-weak-movie-reviews |title=Saankal – strong content, weak movie |date=28 April 2016 |first=Shoma A |last=Chatterji |newspaper=India Together}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It focuses on the impact of [[forced marriage]] traditions prevalent within rural Indian communities.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; The film was released in August 2015 and went on to win numerous awards, including Best Female Lead and Best Foreign Film at the 20th Indie Gathering Film Festival.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Synopsis==&lt;br /&gt;
26 year-old Abeera lives in a village in the [[Thar Desert]] of India. She is forcibly married to the significantly younger 11 year-old Kesar due to the village&amp;#039;s deeply-seated traditions and taboos, and must now grapple with the negative impact of this event.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Background ==&lt;br /&gt;
Director Dedpiya Joshii stated that the film&amp;#039;s depiction of forced marriage is based on real-world conditions that are still prevalent in Indian rural communities. These conditions can be traced to prior practices in villages that sought to prevent marrying outside of the community, in order to maintain genealogical purity.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://filmytown.com/tag/saankal/|title=Saankal Archives|website=Filmy Town|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In the aftermath of the 1947 [[Partition of India]], marriages between cross-border communities were disrupted, which further limited the amount of marriageable men and women in these communities. This prompted village councils to force marriages between mature-age women and prepubescent boys in order to prevent population decline.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://glamgold.com/saankal-wins-hearts-at-the-20th-indie-gathering-international-film-festival/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cast==&lt;br /&gt;
* Chetan Sharma as Kesar (Adolescent)&lt;br /&gt;
* Tanima Bhattacharya as Abeera &lt;br /&gt;
* Harish Kumaar as Usmaniya&lt;br /&gt;
* Jagat Singh as Kesar (Youth)&lt;br /&gt;
* Samarth Shandilya as Kesar (Child)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Milind Gunaji]] as Apoorva Shingh Bhati&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Awards and accolades==&lt;br /&gt;
* The Indie Gathering - August 2015, Cleveland, Ohio, USA &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best Female Lead &amp;amp; Best Foreign film)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/Tanima-Bhattacharya-bags-the-Best-Actress-Award-at-IGIFF/articleshow/48884786.cms|title=Tanima Bhattacharya bags the Best Actress Award at IGIFF - Times of India|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Russian International Film Festival, October 2015, Online. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best Film &amp;amp; Best Actress)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ytalkies.com/bollywood-film-news/saankal-wins-best-film-award-at-russian-international-film-festival|title=Saankal wins Best Film Award at Russian International Film Festival|date=2015-11-05|website=Welcome to Ytalkies.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Shaan E Awadh International Film Festival, November 2015, Lucknow. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best Film, Best Actress &amp;amp; Best Director).&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* California Film Awards, January 2016, USA. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Gold Award-Foreign Film Competition).&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Kalyan International Film Festival, February 2016, Kalyan, India. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best Story).&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Nasik International Film Festival, February 2016, Nasik, India. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best Noteworthy).&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* International Open Film Festival, June 2016, Dhaka, Bangladesh. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best South Asian Film).&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Hariyana International Film Festival, September 2016, Hisar, India. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best Actress &amp;amp; Best Story).&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* Calcutta International Cult Film Festival, December 2016, Kolkata, India. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Awards - Best Women Film).&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{IMDb title|4844708|Shackle}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{Bollywood Hungama movie|5624905|Saankal}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2015 films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian films]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Tamptonato</name></author>
	</entry>
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