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	<title>Rupert Lee - Revision history</title>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|English painter}}&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rupert Lee&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1887–1959) was an English painter, sculptor and printmaker. He was one of the organisers of the [[London International Surrealist Exhibition]] in 1936.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Life==&lt;br /&gt;
Lee was born in [[Bombay]] in 1887. In 1911 Lee entered the [[Slade School of Fine Art|Slade School of Art]], where he became friendly with [[Robert Gibbings]] and [[Paul Nash (artist)|Paul Nash]]. Soon after leaving the Slade he was employed by [[Edward Gordon Craig]] to be his musical director at his theatre school in Italy, but the position was cut short by the outbreak of the [[First World War]]. Lee served with the [[Queen&amp;#039;s Westminsters|Queen&amp;#039;s Westminster Rifles]] in the [[Machine Gun Corps]] and suffered [[shell shock]] following the [[German spring offensive|1918 Spring Offensive]]. The series of paintings and drawings he produced while serving in the [[Trench warfare|trenches]] showed him to be in sympathy with elements of [[Futurism]] and [[Vorticism]].&lt;br /&gt;
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Between 1919 and 1922 he collaborated closely with Paul and [[John Nash (artist)|John Nash]] producing wood engravings for the Sun Calendar Yearbook and the [[Poetry Bookshop]]. At this period his paintings and wood engravings were bought by notable collectors such as [[Arnold Bennett]], [[Roger Fry]] and [[Edward Marsh (polymath)|Edward Marsh]]. Turning his attention to sculpture during the 1920s, he was elected President of the London Group in 1927 and was responsible for organising the important open-air sculpture exhibition on the roof gardens of [[Selfridges]] in 1930, after which he became affiliated with [[Duncan Grant]] and [[Vanessa Bell]] of the [[Bloomsbury Group]]. He was Chairman of the 1936 [[International Surrealist Exhibition]] at the [[New Burlington Galleries]] and worked tirelessly to encourage the modern movement in England. Moving to [[Spain]] in 1946, Lee was killed in a motor accident in 1959.&lt;br /&gt;
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A major book about his life and work was published by Sansom and Co. and a retrospective was staged at the Court Gallery at Gallery 27, [[Cork Street (London)]], in May 2010.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/art/features/rediscovering-rupert-lee-wwi-artist-in-retrospective-1954942.html Matilda Battersby, &amp;quot;Rediscovering Rupert Lee: WWI artist in retrospective&amp;quot;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Independent&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 29 April 2012.]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Further reading==&lt;br /&gt;
Denys J. Wilcox, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rupert Lee: Painter, Sculptor &amp;amp; Printmaker&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Sansom &amp;amp; Company, 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:1887 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1959 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century English painters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English male painters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English illustrators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English printmakers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English sculptors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English male sculptors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English wood engravers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century British sculptors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century British printmakers]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:20th-century English male artists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century engravers]]&lt;br /&gt;
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