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← Older revision		Revision as of 21:44, 1 October 2021
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	\|mark-coord6={{coord\|26\|57\|57\|N\|88\|22\|20\|E}}\| labelpos6=right\| label6=Mangpu\| numbered6=R\| mark-title6= [[Mangpu]] (R)\|		\|mark-coord6={{coord\|26\|57\|57\|N\|88\|22\|20\|E}}\| labelpos6=right\| label6=Mangpu\| numbered6=R\| mark-title6= [[Mangpu]] (R)\|
	\|mark-coord7={{coord\|26\|54\|20\|N\|88\|16\|40\|E}}\| label-pos7=left\|label7=Monteviot TG\| numbered7=R\| mark-title7= [[Monteviot Tea Garden]] (R)		\|mark-coord7={{coord\|26\|54\|20\|N\|88\|16\|40\|E}}\| label-pos7=left\|label7=Monteviot TG\| numbered7=R\| mark-title7= [[Monteviot Tea Garden]] (R)
	\|mark-coord8={{coord\|26\|49\|30\|N\|88\|17\|22\|E}}\| label-pos8=left\|label8=Rohini TG\| numbered8=R\| mark-title8= [[Rohini Tea Garden]] (R)\|shape-color8=black\| label-size8=13\|label-color8=black <!-- make the subject of the article stand out with black colors -->		\|mark-coord8={{coord\|26\|49\|30\|N\|88\|17\|22\|E}}\| label-pos8=left\|label8=Rohini TG\| numbered8=R\| mark-title8= Rohini Tea Garden (R)\|shape-color8=black\| label-size8=13\|label-color8=black <!-- make the subject of the article stand out with black colors -->
	\|mark-coord9={{coord\|26\|46\|20\|N\|88\|21\|35\|E}}\| label-pos9=left\|label9=Sukna\| numbered9=R\| mark-title9= [[Sukna, Darjeeling]] (R)		\|mark-coord9={{coord\|26\|46\|20\|N\|88\|21\|35\|E}}\| label-pos9=left\|label9=Sukna\| numbered9=R\| mark-title9= [[Sukna, Darjeeling]] (R)
	\|mark-coord10={{coord\|26\|50\|25\|N\|88\|19\|45\|E}}\| label-pos10=right\|label10=Tindharia\| numbered10=R\| mark-title10= [[Tindharia]] (R)		\|mark-coord10={{coord\|26\|50\|25\|N\|88\|19\|45\|E}}\| label-pos10=right\|label10=Tindharia\| numbered10=R\| mark-title10= [[Tindharia]] (R)

imported>Chandan Guha: Stub tag removed

2021-08-24T09:29:09Z

Stub tag removed

New page

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Rohini Tea Garden
| native_name = 
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India West Bengal # India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal, India
| coordinates = {{coord|26.843478|N|88.289652|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country 26.843478,88.289652
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Darjeeling district|Darjeeling]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 2,752
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 734203
| area_code_type = Telephone/[[Subscriber trunk dialing|STD]] code
| area_code = 0353
| registration_plate =
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency)|Darjeeling]]
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Kurseong (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Kurseong]]
| website = {{URL|darjeeling.gov.in/}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Rohini Tea Garden''' is a village in the [[Kurseong (community development block)|Kurseong]] [[Community development blocks in India|CD block]] in the [[Kurseong subdivision]] of the [[Darjeeling district]] in the state of [[West Bengal]], [[India]].

==History==
Rohini Tea Garden is one of the 8 new gardens in India, developed after independence. It was first planted in 1955 but was closed in 1962, till around the end of the century, when it was taken over by the Saria family and replanting started.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://wblc.gov.in/download/Synopsis-of-Tea-Garden-Survey-Final-Report.pdf | title = Synopsis on Survey of Tea Gardens| publisher = Regional Labour Offices under jurisdiction of Joint Labour Commissioner, North Bengal Zone |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref><ref name="rohini1">{{cite web | url = https://worldisateaparty.wordpress.com/2017/04/19/rohini-tea-estate-revisited/ | title = Bringing Rohini Tea Estate Back to Life| publisher = The World is a Tea Party Site |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref><ref name="rohini2">{{cite web | url = https://gopaldharaindia.com/rohini-tea-estate/ | title = Gopaldhara Tea Estate| publisher = GTE |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref>
<ref name="rohini3">{{cite web | url = https://www.darjeelingteaboutique.com/rohini-tea-estate/ | title = Rohini Tea Estate | work= Darjeeling Tea Garden – Sona Tea Ltd. | publisher = Darjeeling Tea Boutique |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref>

==Geography==
{{OSM Location map
| width=350| height=370| zoom=10
| coord={{coord|26|57|0|N|88|20|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''Places and tea estates in the north-eastern portion of Darjeeling Sadar subdivision (including Rangli Rangliot CD block) and Kurseong subdivision in Darjeeling district''' CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, N: neighbourhood, H: hill centre, NP: national park/ wildlife sanctuary, TE: tea estate, TA: tourist attraction Abbreviations used in names – TG for Tea Garden (town/village), TE for Tea Estate Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

|mark-coord1={{coord|27|1|20|N|88|21|21|E}}| label-pos1=right|label1= Rangli Rangliot| numbered1=R| mark-title1= [[Rangli Rangliot]] (CT)|label-color1= #800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #C42222|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|27|2|10|N|88|22|0|E}}| label-pos2=right|label2=Takdah| numbered2=R| mark-title2= [[Takdah]] (R)
|mark-coord3={{coord|27|3|30|N|88|23|12|E}}| label-pos3=right|label3=Peshok TG| numbered3=R| mark-title3= [[Peshok Tea Garden]] (R)
|mark-coord4={{coord|27|0|30|N|88|24|13|E}}| label-pos4=right|label4=Teesta Valley TG| numbered4=R| mark-title4= [[Teesta Valley Tea Garden]] (R)
|mark-coord5={{coord|26|48|35|N|88|15|38|E}}| label-pos5=right|label5=Longview TG| numbered5=R| mark-title5= [[Longview Tea Garden]] (R)
|mark-coord6={{coord|26|57|57|N|88|22|20|E}}| labelpos6=right| label6=Mangpu| numbered6=R| mark-title6= [[Mangpu]] (R)|
|mark-coord7={{coord|26|54|20|N|88|16|40|E}}| label-pos7=left|label7=Monteviot TG| numbered7=R| mark-title7= [[Monteviot Tea Garden]] (R)
|mark-coord8={{coord|26|49|30|N|88|17|22|E}}| label-pos8=left|label8=Rohini TG| numbered8=R| mark-title8= [[Rohini Tea Garden]] (R)|shape-color8=black| label-size8=13|label-color8=black 
|mark-coord9={{coord|26|46|20|N|88|21|35|E}}| label-pos9=left|label9=Sukna| numbered9=R| mark-title9= [[Sukna, Darjeeling]] (R)
|mark-coord10={{coord|26|50|25|N|88|19|45|E}}| label-pos10=right|label10=Tindharia| numbered10=R| mark-title10= [[Tindharia]] (R)
|mark-coord11={{coord|26|52|5|N|88|17|55|E}}| label-pos11=right|label11=Giddapahar| numbered11=R| mark-title11= [[Giddapahar]] (R)
|mark-coord12={{coord|26|47|42|N|88|18|15|E}}| label-pos12=left|label12=Simulbari TG| numbered12=R| mark-title12= [[Simulbari Tea Garden]] (R)
|mark-coord13={{coord|26|56|11|N|88|28|2|E}}| label-pos13=right|label13=Sittong| numbered13=R| mark-title13= [[Sittong]] (R)
|mark-coord14={{coord|26|53|49|N|88|28|22|E}}| label-pos14=right|label14=Sevoke| numbered14=R| mark-title14= [[Sevoke]] (R)
|mark-coord15={{coord|26|52|15|N|88|15|50|E}}| label-pos15=left|label15=Ambootia| numbered15=R| mark-title15= [[Ambootia]] (R)| shape-color15=#C42222
|mark-coord16={{coord|26|49|30|N|88|19|0|E}}| label-pos16=right|label16=Cart Road| numbered16=CT| mark-title16= [[Cart Road]] (CT) | shape-color16=#800000
|mark-coord17={{coord|26|53|30|N|88|17|30|E}}| label-pos17=left |label17=Kurseong| numbered17=M| mark-title17= [[Kurseong]] (M)| shape-color17=#800000
|mark-coord18={{coord|27|5|55|N|88|20|50|E}}| label-pos18=left|label18=Glenburn TE| numbered18=TE| mark-title18= [[Glenburn Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color18=#87A96B
|mark-coord19={{coord|27|4|28|N|88|22|10|E}}| label-pos19=left|label19=Lopchu TE| numbered19=TE| mark-title19= [[Lopchu Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color19=#87A96B
|mark-coord20={{coord|26|51|25|N|88|14|8|E}}| label-pos20=left|label20=Balasun TE| numbered20=TE| mark-title20= [[Balasun Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color20=#87A96B
|mark-coord21={{coord|26|51|15|N|88|17|0|E}}| label-pos21=right|label21=Castleton TE| numbered21=TE| mark-title21= [[Castleton Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color21=#87A96B
|mark-coord22={{coord|26|53|35|N|88|20|0|E}}| label-pos22=right|label22=Goomtee TE| numbered22=TE| mark-title22= [[Goomtee Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color22=#87A96B
|mark-coord23={{coord|26|54|35|N|88|20|20|E}}| label-pos23=right|label23=Jungpana TE| numbered23=TE| mark-title23= [[Jungpana Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color23=#87A96B
|mark-coord24={{coord|26|50|30|N|88|16|20|E}}| label-pos24=left|label24=Makaibari TE| numbered24=TE| mark-title24= [[Makaibari Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color24=#87A96B
|mark-coord25={{coord|26|55|30|N|88|17|50|E}}| label-pos25=right|label25=Margaret’s Hope TE| numbered25=TE| mark-title25= [[Margaret's Hope Tea Estate]] (TE)| shape-color25=#87A96B
|mark-coord26={{coord|26|52|25|N|88|26|20|E}}| label-pos26=bottom|label26=Mahananda |labela26= Wildlife| labelb26= Sanctuary| numbered26=NP| mark-title26= [[Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary]] (NP)| shape-color26=#228B22
|mark-coord27={{coord|26|49|0|N|88|31|0|E}}|label27=Teesta River| label-color27 = #77A1CB| label-angle27=45| label-pos27=top| label-size27=10| mark-size27=0| mark-title27=none
|mark-coord28={{coord|26|47|0|N|88|23|30|E}}|label28=Mahananda|labela28= River| label-color28 = #77A1CB| label-angle28=45| label-pos28=top| label-size28=10| mark-size28=0| mark-title28 =none
|mark-coord29={{coord|26|45|0|N|88|17|0|E}}|label29= Balason River| label-color29 = #77A1CB| label-angle29=35| label-pos29=top| label-size29=10| mark-size29=0| mark-title29 =none
|arc-coordA={{coord|27|9|0|N|88|11|50|E}}|arc-textA= SIKKIM| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=-161| arc-gapA=-4| arc-radiusA=0.7
|arc-coordB={{coord|26|50|0|N|88|7|0|E}}|arc-textB= NEPAL| arc-text-colorB=hard grey| arc-angleB=60| arc-gapB=3.5| arc-radiusB=0.4 }}

===Location===
Rohini Tea Garden is located at {{coord|26.843478|N|88.289652|E|display=inline}}.

Of the 1,300 hectares originally planted with plants of Chinese variety, only 38 hectares have survived. 108 hectares planted from 1996 onwards have not yet attained maturity but still produce exquisite tea. Tukuriya, the highest division of the garden, has an average elevation of {{convert|4400|ft|abbr=on}}. The estate has a new factory.<ref name="rohini1"/><ref name="rohini2"/>

===Area overview===
The map alongside shows the eastern portion of the [[Darjeeling Himalayan hill region]] and a small portion of the terai region in its eastern and southern fringes, all of it in the Darjeeling district. In the [[Darjeeling Sadar subdivision]] 61.00% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 39.00% of the population lives in the urban areas. In the [[Kurseong subdivision]] 58.41% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 41.59% lives in the urban areas.<ref name="admin">{{cite web | url = http://darjeeling.gov.in/dist-prof.html | title = Darjeeling | work =District Profile - General Information | publisher = District administration |accessdate = 21 March 2020 }}</ref><ref name="handbook">{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling |work = Tables 2.2, 2.4b |publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 21 March 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |archive-date = 21 January 2019 |url-status = dead }}</ref> There are 78 tea gardens/ estates (the figure varies slightly according to different sources), in the district, producing and largely exporting [[Darjeeling tea]]. It engages a large proportion of the population directly/ indirectly.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.darjeeling.gov.in/darj-tea.html | title = Darjeeling Tea| publisher = District administration |accessdate = 21 March 2020}}</ref> Some tea gardens were identified in the 2011 census as [[census town]]s or villages.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 21 March 2020 }}</ref> Such places are marked in the map as CT (census town) or R (rural/ urban centre). Specific tea estate pages are marked TE.

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Rohini Tea Garden had a total population of 2,752 of which 1,401 (51%) were males and 1,351 (49%) were females. There were 298 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Rohini Tea Garden was 1,857 (67.48% of the population over 6 years).<ref>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 3 March 2020 }}</ref>

==Education==
St. John's High School is an English-medium coeducational institution, with residential facilities, established in 1994. It has arrangements for teaching from class V to class X.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.icbse.com/schools/st-johns-high-school-vn2pk4 | title = St. John’s High School | publisher = ICBSE |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref>

Carmel High School is an ICSE board coeducational institution.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.icbse.com/schools/carmel-high-school-91823o| title = Carmel High School Kurseong| publisher = ICBSE |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref>

Rohini Madhyamik Siksha Kendra is an English-medium coeducational institution was founded in 2008. It had facilities for teaching from class V to class VII.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.icbse.com/schools/rohini-msk-9qw4go | title = Rohini MSK School| publisher = ICBSE |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref> According to a 2010 newspaper report, around a hundred children from 15 surrounding villages studied in the school. However, the rickety condition of the school premises, particularly during rains and storms, forced children to walk 11 km or more to schools. Once, studies were disrupted after the tarpaulin sheets were blown away. Thereafter, the tea garden management provided tin (galvanised?) sheets for the roof.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/11km-trek-preferred-to-tin-school/cid/515612 | title = 11 km trek preferred to tin school| publisher = The Telegraph, 19 June 2010 |accessdate = 5 March 2020}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist|3}}

{{Darjeeling District}}

[[Category:Villages in Darjeeling district]]

Rohini Tea Garden - Revision history

UpdateBot: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)

imported>Chandan Guha: Stub tag removed