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{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}
{{refimprove|date=February 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Rohini
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India West Bengal # India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal, India
| coordinates = {{coord|22|10|10.6|N|87|05|58.8|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Jhargram district|Jhargram]]
| established_title = 
| established_date = 18 century
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 1,691
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Santali language|Santali]], [[English language|English]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Telephone/[[Subscriber trunk dialing|STD]] code
| area_code =
| registration_plate =
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Jhargram (Lok Sabha constituency)|Jhargram]]
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Gopiballavpur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Gopiballavpur]]
| website = {{URL|jhargram.gov.in/}}
| footnotes =
| official_name = Rohini
}}
'''Rohini''' is a village and a [[gram panchayat]] in the [[Sankrail, Paschim Medinipur (community development block)|Sankrail]] [[Community development blocks in India|CD block]] in the [[Jhargram subdivision]] of the [[Jhargram district]], in the state of [[West Bengal]], India.

==History==
Zomidar Choudhary Laxmi Narayan Sarangi, son of Jomidar Raybahadur Akshaynarayan Sarangi, ruled in it approximately 100 years ago. He was the 3rd Jomidar of Rohini raj estate. He was the jomidar of Rohini, Datan including 12- 17 more areas. He gave many lands to many temples and schools. He established Rohini CRD High school in village Rohini . He also established a hospital in that area. He gave Hatibandhi Playground and Rohini CRD High school playground to two High schools of Rohini .

==Mythology==
The local persons believe that Lord Rama king of Ayodhya once came here and established a Shiv linga to worship in Rameshwar. A herbal plant Ramdatun spread from Rameshwar.

==Geography==
{{OSM Location map
| width=400| height=600| zoom=10
| coord={{coord|22|18|0|N|87|0|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''Cities and towns in Jhargram subdivision of Jhargram district'''<br/> CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, H: historical/ religious centre<br/>Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
|mark-coord1= {{coord|22|12|30|N|86|54|0|E}}| label-pos1=right|label1=Gopiballavpur | numbered1=R| mark-title1= [[Gopiballavpur]] (R)|label-color1=#800000 |label-size1=13| mark-size1=13|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1=#C40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|22|37|59|N|86|45|52|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2= Belpahari | numbered2=R| mark-title2= [[Belpahari]] (R)
|mark-coord3={{coord|21|59|15|N|87|6|40|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3=Baligeria | numbered3=R| mark-title3= [[Baligeria]] (R)
|mark-coord4={{coord|22|16|18|N|86|57|8|E}} | label-pos4=right|label4=Beliaberah | numbered4=R| mark-title4= [[Beliaberah]] (R)
|mark-coord5={{coord|22|11|57|N|87|8|19|E}} | label-pos5=right|label5=Bhanga Gar | numbered5=R| mark-title5= [[Bhanga Gar]] (R)
|mark-coord6={{coord|22|35|9|N|86|55|5|E}} | label-pos6=right|label6=Binpur | numbered6=R| mark-title6= [[Binpur]] (R)
|mark-coord7={{coord|22|11|19|N|86|55|34|E}} | label-pos7=right|label7=Chhatinasol| numbered7=R| mark-title7= [[Chhatinasol]] (R)
|mark-coord8={{coord|22|27|3|N|86|52|54|E}} | label-pos8=left|label8=Chilkigarh| numbered8=R| mark-title8= [[Chilkigarh]] (R)
|mark-coord9={{coord|22|30|20|N|86|59|32|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9=Dahijuri| numbered9=R| mark-title9= [[Dahijuri]] (R)
|mark-coord10={{coord|22|28|51|N|86|51|10|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10=Gidhni| numbered10=R| mark-title10= [[Gidhni]] (R)
|mark-coord11={{coord|22|32|31|N|86|50|33|E}} | label-pos11=right|label11=Ergoda| numbered11=R| mark-title11= [[Ergoda]] (R)
|mark-coord12={{coord|22|27|3|N|86|53|52|E}} | label-pos12=bottom|label12=Jamboni| numbered12=R| mark-title12= [[Jamboni]] (R)
|mark-coord13={{coord|22|31|30|N|86|52|22|E}} | label-pos13=right|label13=Kapgari| numbered13=R| mark-title13= [[Kapgari]] (R)
|mark-coord14={{coord|22|0|39|N|87|8|38|E}} | label-pos14=let|label14=Kharikamathani| numbered14=R| mark-title14= [[Kharikamathani]] (R)
|mark-coord15={{coord|22|10|56|N|87|9|34|E}} | label-pos15=right|label15=Kultikri| numbered15=R| mark-title15= [[Kultikri]] (R)
|mark-coord16={{coord|22|34|30|N|87|3|20|E}} | label-pos16=right|label16=Lalgarh| numbered16=R| mark-title16= [[Lalgarh, Jhargram]] (R)
|mark-coord17={{coord|22|20|16|N|87|2|53|E}} | label-pos17=right|label17=Lodhasuli| numbered17=R| mark-title17= [[Lodhasuli]] (R)
|mark-coord18={{coord|22|19|25|N|87|0|44|E}} | label-pos18=right|label18=Mohanpur| numbered18=R| mark-title18= [[Mohanpur, Jhargram]] (R)
|mark-coord19={{coord|22|1|54|N|87|10|41|E}} | label-pos19=left|label19=Nayagram| numbered19=R| mark-title19= [[Nayagram]] (R)
|mark-coord20={{coord|22|35|30|N|87|2|0|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20=Netai| numbered20=R| mark-title20= [[Netai]] (R)
|mark-coord21={{coord|22|10|10|N|87|5|58|E}} | label-pos21=right|label21=Rohini| numbered21=R| mark-title21= Rohini, West Bengal (R)|shape-color21=black| label-size21=13|label-color21=black 
|mark-coord22={{coord|22|12|8|N|87|7|40|E}} | label-pos22=left|label22=Sankrail| numbered22=R| mark-title22= [[Sankrail, Jhargram]] (R)
|mark-coord23={{coord|22|38|18|N|87|0|54|E}} | label-pos23=right|label23=Sijua| numbered23=R| mark-title23= [[Sijua, Jhargram]] (R)
|mark-coord24={{coord|22|15|25|N|86|54|53|E}} | label-pos24=right|label24=Tapsia| numbered24=R| mark-title24= [[Tapsia]] (R)
|mark-coord25={{coord|22|27|40|N|86|58|48|E}}| label-pos25=right|label25= Jhargram| numbered25=M| mark-title25= [[Jhargram]] (M)| shape-color25= #800000
|mark-coord26={{coord|22|37|4|N|86|49|5|E}} | label-pos26=right|label26=Silda| numbered26=CT| mark-title26= [[Silda, West Bengal]] (CT) |shape-color26=#C40000
|mark-coord27={{coord|22|24|26|N|87|8|30|E}}|label27= Kangsabati River| label-color27 = #77A1CB| label-angle27=25| label-pos27=top| label-size27=11| mark-size27=0| mark-title27=none
|mark-coord28={{coord|22|8|20|N|87|2|0|E}}|label28= Subarnarekha River| label-color28 = #77A1CB| label-angle28=24| label-pos28=top| label-size28=11| mark-size28=0| mark-title28=none
|arc-coordA={{coord|22|0|0|N|86|50|0|E}}|arc-textA= ODISHA| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=20| arc-gapA=3.5| arc-radiusA=0.43
|arc-coordB={{coord|22|15|0|N|86|46|0|E}}|arc-textB= JHARKHAND| arc-text-colorB=hard grey| arc-angleB=-90| arc-gapB=3.5| arc-radiusB=0.43}}

===Location===
Rohini is located at {{coord|22|10|10.6|N|87|05|58.8|E|display=inline}}.

Rohini is situated on the banks of the [[Dulung River]] which is connected to the [[Subarnarekha River]].

The Rohini gram panchayat contains the following villages:<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.gloriousindia.com/unleashed/place.php?id=506922 |title = Rohini |work = | publisher= Glorious India | accessdate = 23 July 2016}}</ref>
*Rohini
*Ranjitpur
*HatiBandhi
*Akashpura
*Praharajpur
*Andhari
*Tentuli

It has been awarded the ''Rashtrapati Purashkar'' (presidential award) for developing a rural drainage system.

===Area overview===
Jhargram subdivision, the only one in Jhargram district, shown in the map alongside, is composed of hills, mounds and rolling lands. It is rather succinctly described in the ''District Human Development Report'', 2011 (at that time it was part of Paschim Medinipur district), “The western boundary is more broken and picturesque, for the lower ranges of the Chhotanagpur Hills line the horizon, the jungle assumes the character of forest, and large trees begin to predominate. The soil, however, is lateritic, a considerable area is unproductive, almost uninhabited, especially in the extreme north-west where there are several hills over 1000 feet in height. The remainder of the country is an almost level plain broken only by the sand hills.”<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Human%20Development%20Report| title = District Human Development Report Paschim Medinipur, 2011| work= pages 4-5|publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 10 September 2020}}</ref>3.48% of the population lives in urban areas and 96.52% lives in the rural areas. 20.11% of the total population belonged to [[Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes|scheduled castes]] and 29.37% belonged to [[Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes|scheduled tribes]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook | title = District Statistical Handbook Paschim Medinipur, 2013| work= Table 2.2, 2.4 (a)| publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics |accessdate = 10 September 2020}}</ref>

<small>Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.</small>

==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Rohini had a total population of 1,691 of which 876 (52%) were males and 815 (48%) were females. Population in the age range 0-6 years was 174. The total number of literate persons in Rohini was 1,273 (75.28% of the population over 6 years).<ref name=census3-2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 20 November 2016 }}</ref>

==Civic administration==
===CD block HQ===
The headquarters of Sankrail CD block are located at Rohini.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/DCHB/DCHB_A/19/1918_PART_A_DCHB_PASCHIM%20MEDINIPUR.pdf |title = District Census Handbook: Paschim Medinipur | work= Map of Paschim Medinipur with CD Block HQs and Police Stations (on the fifth page) |publisher= Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011 | accessdate = 20 November 2016 }}</ref>

==Education==
Rohini has the following Educational Institutions:
*Rohini Junior Basic School
*Rohini C.R.D. High School (HS)
*Rohini Valika Vidyalaya (HS)
*Rohini Morning Star School

==Culture==
Rohini is the birthplace of Rasikananda Mahaprabhu of Vaishnabh religion.

Rohini is known for its cultural heritage and became a center of education after independence by the help of rohini {{not a typo|gorh}} (raj bari). The library, Ramnarayan Pathagar has helped many researchers with its rich collection of rare books. Ranjitpur is the birthplace of famous contemporary Bengali poet Late Amar Sarangi.

==Places to Visit==
The following are places of interest in Rohini:
*Rameshwar Temple on the bank of [[Subarnarekha River]]
*Rasikananda Mahaprabhu's birthplace & Temple
*Rohini {{not a typo|gorh}} jomidar bari (raj bari), the palace of Zomidar Choudhary Laxmi Narayan Sarangi
*Ramnarayan Pathagar (Ranjitpur)
*Picnic Spot ({{not a typo|kodopal}}) on the Subarnarekha river bed developed by Sankrail block
*
*Bhramargarh - connected to an ancient love story
*Neel Kuthi- although in ruins
*Rohini Shiv and sitala temple, near raj bari
*Radhakanta mandir, near raj bari

== References ==

{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* http://www.midnapore.in

{{Jhargram District}}

[[Category:Villages in Jhargram district]]

Rohini, West Bengal - Revision history

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