https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Rhomphaea Rhomphaea - Revision history 2026-09-06T22:45:21Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhomphaea&diff=257214&oldid=prev ->Tranhaian130809 at 07:09, 13 December 2021 2021-12-13T07:09:14Z <p></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description| Genus of spiders}}<br /> {{Automatic taxobox<br /> | taxon = Rhomphaea<br /> | image = Rhomphaea.tanikawai.male.-.tanikawa.jpg<br /> | image_caption = &#039;&#039;R. tanikawai&#039;&#039;, male<br /> | authority = [[Ludwig Carl Christian Koch|L. Koch]], 1872&lt;ref name=NMBE /&gt;<br /> | type_species = &#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea cometes|R. cometes]]&#039;&#039;<br /> | type_species_authority = L. Koch, 1872<br /> | subdivision_ranks = Species<br /> | subdivision = 33, [[#Species|see text]]<br /> }}<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Rhomphaea&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; is a [[genus]] of [[Theridiidae|comb-footed spiders]] that was first described by [[Ludwig Carl Christian Koch]] in 1872.&lt;ref name=Koch1872&gt;{{cite book| last=Koch| first=L.| year=1872| title=Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet| pages=105–368| publisher=Bauer &amp; Raspe, Nürnberg| doi=10.5962/bhl.title.121660| author-link=Ludwig_Carl_Christian_Koch}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Species==<br /> {{as of|2020|06}} it contains thirty-three species, found worldwide:&lt;ref name=NMBE&gt;{{cite web| title=Gen. Rhomphaea L. Koch, 1872| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2020-07-01| year=2020| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3530| doi=10.24436/2}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea aculeata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Tamerlan Thorell|Thorell]], 1898&lt;/small&gt; – [[Myanmar]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea affinis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Lessert, 1936&lt;/small&gt; – [[Mozambique]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea altissima]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1941&lt;/small&gt; – [[Brazil]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea angulipalpis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Thorell, 1877&lt;/small&gt; – [[Indonesia]] ([[Sulawesi]])<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea annulipedis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Yoshida &amp; Nojima, 2010&lt;/small&gt; – [[Japan]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea barycephala]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Roberts, 1983)&lt;/small&gt; – [[Seychelles]] (Aldabra)<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea brasiliensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Mello-Leitão, 1920&lt;/small&gt; – [[Venezuela]], Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea ceraosus]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Zhu &amp; Song, 1991)&lt;/small&gt; – [[China]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea cometes]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;L. Koch, 1872&lt;/small&gt; ([[Type_species|type]]) – New Guinea, [[Samoa]], [[French Polynesia]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea cona]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(González &amp; Carmen, 1996)&lt;/small&gt; – [[Argentina]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea fictilium]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Nicholas Marcellus Hentz|Hentz]], 1850)&lt;/small&gt; – Canada to Argentina<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea hyrcana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Logunov &amp; Marusik, 1990)&lt;/small&gt; – [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Azerbaijan]], China, Japan, Turkey?<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea irrorata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Thorell, 1898&lt;/small&gt; – Myanmar<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea labiata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Zhu &amp; Song, 1991)&lt;/small&gt; – [[India]], China, [[Korea]], [[Laos]], Japan<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea lactifera]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1909&lt;/small&gt; – [[Vietnam]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea longicaudata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. Pickard-Cambridge]], 1872&lt;/small&gt; – [[Greece]], [[Lebanon]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea metaltissima]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Soares &amp; [[Hélio Ferraz de Almeida Camargo|Camargo]], 1948&lt;/small&gt; – Panama to Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea nasica]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1873)&lt;/small&gt; – Canary Is., [[Portugal]], [[Spain]], [[France]], [[Italy]], [[Croatia]], Greece, [[Africa]], St. Helena<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea oris]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(González &amp; Carmen, 1996)&lt;/small&gt; – Argentina<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea ornatissima]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Dyal, 1935&lt;/small&gt; – [[Pakistan]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea palmarensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(González &amp; Carmen, 1996)&lt;/small&gt; – Argentina<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea paradoxa]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Władysław Taczanowski|Taczanowski]], 1873)&lt;/small&gt; – St. Vincent, Mexico to Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea pignalitoensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(González &amp; Carmen, 1996)&lt;/small&gt; – Argentina<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea procera]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898)&lt;/small&gt; – Costa Rica to Argentina<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea projiciens]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896&lt;/small&gt; – USA to Argentina. Introduced to India<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea recurvata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Michael Saaristo|Saaristo]], 1978)&lt;/small&gt; – Seychelles<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea rostrata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1873)&lt;/small&gt; – Canary Is., Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], Croatia, Greece<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea sagana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Dönitz &amp; [[Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1906)&lt;/small&gt; – Azerbaijan, [[Russia]] (Far East), Japan, [[Philippines]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea sinica]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Zhu &amp; Song, 1991)&lt;/small&gt; – China<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea sjostedti]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Albert Tullgren|Tullgren]], 1910&lt;/small&gt; – [[Tanzania]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea tanikawai]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Yoshida, 2001&lt;/small&gt; – China, Japan<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea urquharti]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Bryant, 1933)&lt;/small&gt; – [[New Zealand]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Rhomphaea velhaensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(González &amp; Carmen, 1996)&lt;/small&gt; – Brazil<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;In [[Synonym_(taxonomy)|synonymy]]:&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. argenteola&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1873)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea nasica&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1873)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. canariensis&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Schmidt, 1956)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea rostrata&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1873)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. delicatula&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1883)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea nasica&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1873)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. feioi&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Mello-Leitão, 1947)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea projiciens&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. honesta&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Exline &amp; Levi, 1962)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea brasiliensis&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Mello-Leitão, 1920&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. longa&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Kulczyński, 1905)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea rostrata&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1873)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. martinae&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Exline, 1950)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea projiciens&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. petrunkevitchi&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Mello-Leitão, 1945)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea paradoxa&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Taczanowski, 1873)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. remota&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Bryant, 1940)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea fictilium&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Hentz, 1850)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. simoni&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Petrunkevitch, 1911)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea procera&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. spinicaudata&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Keyserling, 1884)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea paradoxa&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Taczanowski, 1873)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;R. spinosa&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Badcock, 1932)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea projiciens&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896&lt;/small&gt;<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> * [[List of Theridiidae species]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==Further reading==<br /> *{{cite journal| last=Agnarsson| first=I.| year=2004| title=Morphological phylogeny of cobweb spiders and their relatives (Araneae, Araneoidea, Theridiidae)| journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society| pages=447–626| volume=141| issue=4}}<br /> *{{cite journal| last=Exline| first=H.| last2=Levi| first2=H. W.| year=1962| title=American spiders of the genus &#039;&#039;Argyrodes&#039;&#039; (Araneae, Theridiidae)| journal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology| pages=75–204| volume=127}}<br /> *{{cite journal| last=Yoshida| first=H.| year=2001| title=The genus &#039;&#039;Rhomphaea&#039;&#039; (Araneae: Theridiidae) from Japan, with notes on the subfamily Argyrodinae| journal=Acta Arachnologica| pages=183–192| volume=50}}<br /> *{{cite book| last=Song| first=D. X.| last2=Zhu| first2=M. S.| last3=Chen| first3=J.| year=1999| title=The spiders of China| publisher=Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang| pages=640}}<br /> *{{cite book| last=Zhu| first=M. S.| year=1998| title=Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Theridiidae| publisher=Science Press, Beijing| pages=436}}<br /> <br /> {{Taxonbar| from=Q5261888}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Araneomorphae genera]]<br /> [[Category:Cosmopolitan spiders]]<br /> [[Category:Taxa named by Carl Ludwig Koch]]<br /> [[Category:Theridiidae]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Theridiidae-stub}}</div> ->Tranhaian130809