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{{Short description|Indian politician and labor leader}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name =Ratanlal Kishorilal Malviya
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| birth_date = {{birth date|1907|08|11|df=y}}
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| death_date = 1984
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| office = [[Member of Parliament]], [[Rajya Sabha]]
| constituency = [[Madhya Pradesh]]
| term = 1954–1966
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| party = [[Indian National Congress]]
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[[File:Constitution of India (calligraphic) 467.jpg|thumb|Malviya's signature in the [[Constitution of India]] manuscript, middle of II column, in Hindi ]]
[[File:MalaiyaMansion1910.jpg|thumb|Four-story building constructed by Malaiya Pyarelal, Kishorilal, Mulchand and Bros. in 1910]]
'''Ratanlal Kishorilal Malviya''' (1907–1984) was an Indian labor leader, politician and a contributor to the [[Constitution of India]].

His father Kishorilal Malaiya of [[Sagar, Madhya Pradesh]] belonged to the Malaiya family of Sagar,<ref>रतनलाल मालवीय स्मृति ग्रंथ, संपादक: सुधा पटोरिया एवं राजेन्द्र पटोरिया, 1985</ref> which had been a supporter and follower of Kshullak [[Ganeshprasad Varni]],<ref>मेरी जीवन गाथा, गणेशप्रसाद वर्णी, 1949, p. 48</ref> who founded several educations institutions in the [[Bundelkhand]] region. He obtained his school education at Sagar, and was admitted in the law program at [[Banaras Hindu University|BHU]] and [[Allahabad University]] in 1925 and 1926. He served on the editorial department of the Chand magazine and also published articles in [[Saraswati (magazine)|Sarasvati magazine]].

He later started practicing law at Sagar and became the secretary of the [[Harijan Sevak Sangh]] founded by mahatma Gandhi.

He became a member of the [[Constituent Assembly]] in 1948 which drafted the [[constitution of India]].
<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=A5U9il9c68QC Constituent Assembly Debates: Official Report, Volume 11, Lok Sabha, Secretariat, 1949, p. 98]</ref> and one of the signers of the constitution in 1950. He was a [[Member of Parliament]] representing [[Madhya Pradesh]] in the [[Rajya Sabha]] the [[upper house]] of [[Parliament of India|India's Parliament]] as member of the [[Indian National Congress]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/pre_member/1952_2003/m.pdf | title=RAJYA SABHA MEMBERS BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES 1952 – 2003 | publisher=[[Rajya Sabha]] | accessdate=16 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="Sabha1961">{{cite book|author=India. Parliament. Rajya Sabha|title=Who's who|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JjwEAAAAMAAJ|year=1961|publisher=Rajya Sabha Secretariat.|page=153}}</ref><ref name="Kohli1983">{{cite book|author=A. B. Kohli|title=Councils Of Ministers In India 1947–1982|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Si8mAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=17 April 2018|year=1983|publisher=Gitanjali Publishing House|page=42}}</ref>

He served in the cabinet of [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] and [[Lal Bahadur Shastri]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=AyfoAAAAMAAJ&pg=PT26 Ādivāsī – Volume 19. p. 3]</ref> during 1962–1966. He served on the [[National Commission on Labour|Labour Commission of India]] and the [[International Labour Organization]].<ref>संविधान निर्माण में जैनों का योगदान, Kapurchand Jain,, Arhat vacana, Volume 10, Page 43, 1998</ref> He served on the [[Niyogi Committee Report on Christian Missionary Activities|Niyogi Committee On Christian Missionary Activities]] appointed by the Congress Government of Madhya Pradesh in 1956.

In Chirmiri, where he served as a labour leader, a locality is named Malviya nagar after him.<ref>[http://newspage13.com/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF-2/ मालवीय नगर का नाम बदलना गलत परम्परा चिरमिरी डेवलपमेंट सोसायटी ने महापौर से सामान्य सभा की विशेष बैठक बुलाकर मालवीय नगर के नामकरण में की पुनर्विचार की मांग , Munaadi News Vinay Pandey, September 16, 2018]</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians]]
[[Category:1907 births]]
[[Category:1984 deaths]]

Ratanlal Kishorilal Malviya - Revision history

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