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{{short description|Indian mathematician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2015}}
{{Infobox scientist
|name = Raman Parimala
|image = Parimala.jpg
|image_size = 200
|caption =
|birth_date = 1948
|birth_place =
|death_date =
|death_place =
|residence = United States
|citizenship =
|nationality =
|ethnicity = [[Hindu]]
|field = [[Algebra]]
|work_institutions = [[Emory University]]
|alma_mater = [[University of Mumbai]], [[Tata Institute of Fundamental Research]]
|doctoral_advisor = [[R. Sridharan]]
|doctoral_students = [[Sujatha Ramdorai]]<br>[[Suresh Venapally]]
|known_for =
|author_abbrev_bot =
|author_abbrev_zoo =
|influences =
|influenced =
|prizes = [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award]] <small>(1987)</small>
|religion =
|footnotes =
|signature =
}}
'''Raman Parimala''' (born 21 November 1948)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/parimala.htm|title=Raman Parimala|last=Riddle|first=Larry|website=Biographies of Young Women Mathematicians|publisher=Agnes Scott College|access-date=2016-03-23}}</ref> is an Indian [[mathematician]] known for her contributions to [[algebra]]. She is the Arts & Sciences Distinguished Professor of [[mathematics]] at [[Emory University]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mathcs.emory.edu/faculty.php|title=Math/CS|website=www.mathcs.emory.edu|access-date=2016-03-23}}</ref> For many years, she was a professor at [[Tata Institute of Fundamental Research]] (TIFR), [[Mumbai]]. She has been on the Mathematical Sciences jury for the [[Infosys Prize]] from 2019<ref>{{Cite web|title=Infosys Prize - Jury 2020|url=http://www.infosys-science-foundation.com/prize/jury/jury-2020.asp|access-date=2020-12-10|website=www.infosys-science-foundation.com}}</ref> and is on the [[Abel prize]] selection Committee 2021/2022.<ref>[https://www.abelprize.no/c53678/artikkel/vis.html?tid=53708 The Abel Committee 2021/2022] The Abel prize</ref>

== Background ==
Parimala was born and raised in [[Tamil Nadu]], India.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=September 2015|title=Biographies of Candidates 2015|url=https://www.ams.org/notices/201508/rnoti-p931a.pdf|journal=Notices of the AMS|publisher=American Mathematical Society|volume=62|issue=8|page=940|access-date=23 March 2016}}</ref> She studied in Saradha Vidyalaya Girls' High School and Stella Maris College at [[Chennai]]. She received her M.Sc. from [[Madras University]] (1970) and Ph.D. from the
[[University of Mumbai]] (1976); her advisor was [[R. Sridharan]] from TIFR.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.genealogy.ams.org/id.php?id=59460|title=The Mathematics Genealogy Project - Raman Parimala|website=www.genealogy.ams.org|access-date=2016-03-23}}</ref>

== Selected publications ==
* Failure of a quadratic analogue of Serre's conjecture, Bulletin of the AMS, vol. 82, 1976, pp. 962–964 {{mr|0419427}}
* Quadratic spaces over polynomial extensions of regular rings of dimension 2, Mathematische Annalen, vol. 261, 1982, pp. 287–292 {{doi|10.1007/BF01455449}}
* Galois cohomology of the Classical groups over fields of cohomological dimension≦2, E Bayer-Fluckiger, R Parimala - Inventiones mathematicae, 1995 - Springer {{doi|10.1007/BF01231443}}
* Hermitian analogue of a theorem of Springer, R Parimala, [[R. Sridharan]], V Suresh - Journal of Algebra, 2001 - Elsevier {{doi|10.1006/jabr.2001.8830}}
* Classical groups and the Hasse principle, E Bayer-Fluckiger, R Parimala - Annals of Mathematics, 1998 - jstor.org<ref>[https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&lr=&q=%22R++Parimala%22&btnG=Search Google scholar]</ref> {{doi|10.2307/120961}}

== Honors ==
On [[National Science Day]] in 2020, [[Smriti Irani]], Minister, Women and Child Development, [[Government of India]] announced establishment of chair in name of Raman Parimala along with ten great Indian Women Scientists at Institutes across India.<ref>https://www.shethepeople.tv/news/11-chairs-women-scientists-names</ref>
Parimala was an [[list of International Congresses of Mathematicians Plenary and Invited Speakers|invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians]] in [[Zurich]] in 1994 and gave a talk [http://www.mathunion.org/ICM/ICM1994.1/Main/icm1994.1.0324.0332.ocr.pdf ''Study of quadratic forms — some connections with geometry'']. She gave a plenary address ''Arithmetic of linear algebraic groups over two dimensional fields'' at the Congress in [[Hyderabad (India)|Hyderabad]] in 2010.

* Fellow of the [[Indian Academy of Sciences]]<ref name=":0" />
* Fellow of [[Indian National Science Academy]]<ref name=":0" />
* [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award|Bhatnagar Award]] in 1987<ref name=":0" />
* Honorary doctorate from the [[University of Lausanne]] in 1999<ref name=":0" />
* [[Srinivasa Ramanujan]] Birth Centenary Award in 2003.<ref name=":0" />
* [[TWAS Prize]] for Mathematics (2005).<ref name=":0" /><ref name="Prizes and Awards">{{Cite web |url=http://twas.org/opportunities/prizes-and-awards |title=Prizes and Awards |date=2016 |publisher=The World Academy of Sciences}}</ref>
* Fellow of the [[American Mathematical Society]] (2012)<ref>[https://www.ams.org/profession/fellows-list List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society], retrieved 2013-05-05.</ref>

== Notes ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*{{MathGenealogy |id=59460}}
*[http://www.mathcs.emory.edu/faculty-member.php?name=Raman-Parimala Home page at Emory]
*[http://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/parimala.htm Parimala's biography] in the [[Agnes Scott College]] database of women mathematicians
{{SSBPST recipients in Mathematical Science}}
{{Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Laureates of Tamil Nadu}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Parimala, Raman}}
[[Category:1948 births]]
[[Category:Indian women mathematicians]]
[[Category:Emory University faculty]]
[[Category:Algebraists]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Tamil scholars]]
[[Category:Tata Institute of Fundamental Research alumni]]
[[Category:Fellows of the American Mathematical Society]]
[[Category:Scientists from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:University of Madras alumni]]
[[Category:Indian women science writers]]
[[Category:Indian scientific authors]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women writers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian mathematicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women scientists]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian mathematicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian women scientists]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian women writers]]
[[Category:Women writers from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:TWAS laureates]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:20th-century women mathematicians]]
[[Category:21st-century women mathematicians]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Mathematical Science]]

Raman Parimala - Revision history

->Arjayay: Duplicate word removed