<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ram_Kishan</id>
	<title>Ram Kishan - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ram_Kishan"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ram_Kishan&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-09-06T23:31:20Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ram_Kishan&amp;diff=289773&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>65.95.229.139: Corrected Fact.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ram_Kishan&amp;diff=289773&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-01-08T17:13:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Corrected Fact.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:43, 8 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| constituency2 = [[Hoshiarpur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Hoshiarpur]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| constituency2 = [[Hoshiarpur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Hoshiarpur]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|term_start2        = 1967&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|term_start2        = 1967&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|term_end2          = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;1971&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|term_end2          = 1971&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|predecessor2       =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|predecessor2       =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|successor2         = [[Darbara Singh]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|successor2         = [[Darbara Singh]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|birth_date         = November 1913&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|birth_date         = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;7 &lt;/ins&gt;November 1913&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|birth_place        = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;Kot Isa Shah, [[Jhang district]], [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]], [[British Raj|British India]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|birth_place        = Kot Isa Shah, [[Jhang district]], [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]], [[British Raj|British India]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|death_date         = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In early 1990s (aged around 80s) &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|death_date         = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{death date and age|1971|||1913|11|07|df=yes}} &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|death_place        =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|death_place        =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|restingplace       =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|restingplace       =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l37&quot;&gt;Line 37:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 37:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|footnotes          =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|footnotes          =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Ram Kishan &#039;&#039;&#039; was the &#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;7th&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Chief Minister of Punjab (India)|Chief Minister of Punjab]]&#039;&#039;&#039; from 7 July 1964 — 5 July 1966.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Arora1990&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=Subhash Chander Arora|title=Turmoil in Punjab Politics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gwG-yOpSEy8C&amp;amp;pg=PA64|access-date=25 January 2018|year=1990|publisher=Mittal Publications|isbn=978-81-7099-251-6|pages=64–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://punjabassembly.nic.in/members/showcm.asp |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-02-13 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070213075808/http://punjabassembly.nic.in/members/showcm.asp |archivedate=2007-02-13 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was a senior member of the [[Indian National Congress]] party. Additionally he is a recognized member of India&#039;s freedom struggle against the British and was an associate professor in the political science department at [[Oakland University]]. Kishan was awarded the title of &quot;Comrade&quot; due to his extensive involvement in India&#039;s freedom struggle from British rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Ram Kishan&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(7 November 1913 — 1971) &lt;/ins&gt;was the &#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;4th&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Chief Minister of Punjab (India)|Chief Minister of Punjab]]&#039;&#039;&#039; from 7 July 1964 — 5 July 1966.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Arora1990&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=Subhash Chander Arora|title=Turmoil in Punjab Politics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gwG-yOpSEy8C&amp;amp;pg=PA64|access-date=25 January 2018|year=1990|publisher=Mittal Publications|isbn=978-81-7099-251-6|pages=64–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://punjabassembly.nic.in/members/showcm.asp |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-02-13 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070213075808/http://punjabassembly.nic.in/members/showcm.asp |archivedate=2007-02-13 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was a senior member of the [[Indian National Congress]] party. Additionally he is a recognized member of India&#039;s freedom struggle against the British and was an associate professor in the political science department at [[Oakland University]]. Kishan was awarded the title of &quot;Comrade&quot; due to his extensive involvement in India&#039;s freedom struggle from British rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Freedom struggle==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Freedom struggle==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>65.95.229.139</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ram_Kishan&amp;diff=143458&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Niceguyedc: v2.04 - Repaired 1 link to disambiguation page - (You can help) - Chief Minister of Punjab / Fix errors for CW project (Template with deprecated parameter)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ram_Kishan&amp;diff=143458&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-08-26T21:43:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;v2.04 - Repaired 1 link to disambiguation page - &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:DPL&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:DPL&quot;&gt;(You can help)&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Punjab&quot; title=&quot;Chief Minister of Punjab&quot;&gt;Chief Minister of Punjab&lt;/a&gt; / Fix errors for &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:WCW&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:WCW&quot;&gt;CW project&lt;/a&gt; (Template with deprecated parameter)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox officeholder&lt;br /&gt;
|name               = Ram Kishan&lt;br /&gt;
|image              = File:Ram Kishan.png&lt;br /&gt;
|caption            = Comrade Ram Kishan&lt;br /&gt;
|office             = [[List of Chief Ministers of Punjab (India)|4th]] [[Chief Ministers of Punjab (India)|Chief Minister of Punjab]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start         = 7 July 1964&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end           = 5 July 1966&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor        = [[Gopi Chand Bhargava]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor          = [[President&amp;#039;s rule]]&lt;br /&gt;
|office2             = [[Member of Parliament]], [[Lok Sabha]]&lt;br /&gt;
| constituency2 = [[Hoshiarpur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Hoshiarpur]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start2        = 1967&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end2          =  1971&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor2       =&lt;br /&gt;
|successor2         = [[Darbara Singh]]&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_date         = November 1913&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_place        =  Kot Isa Shah, [[Jhang district]], [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]], [[British Raj|British India]] &lt;br /&gt;
|death_date         = In early 1990s (aged around 80s) &lt;br /&gt;
|death_place        = &lt;br /&gt;
|restingplace       = &lt;br /&gt;
|restingplacecoordinates =&lt;br /&gt;
|birthname          =&lt;br /&gt;
|nationality        = Indian&lt;br /&gt;
|party              = [[Indian National Congress]]&lt;br /&gt;
|otherparty         = &lt;br /&gt;
|spouse             = Savitri Devi&lt;br /&gt;
|children           = 3 sons and 2 daughters&lt;br /&gt;
|residence          = &lt;br /&gt;
|profession         = Politician&lt;br /&gt;
|religion           = &lt;br /&gt;
|Alma Mater         = &lt;br /&gt;
|signature          =&lt;br /&gt;
|signature_alt      =&lt;br /&gt;
|website            =&lt;br /&gt;
|footnotes          =&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ram Kishan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;7th&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Chief Minister of Punjab (India)|Chief Minister of Punjab]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; from 7 July 1964 — 5 July 1966.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Arora1990&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=Subhash Chander Arora|title=Turmoil in Punjab Politics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gwG-yOpSEy8C&amp;amp;pg=PA64|access-date=25 January 2018|year=1990|publisher=Mittal Publications|isbn=978-81-7099-251-6|pages=64–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://punjabassembly.nic.in/members/showcm.asp |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-02-13 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070213075808/http://punjabassembly.nic.in/members/showcm.asp |archivedate=2007-02-13 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was a senior member of the [[Indian National Congress]] party. Additionally he is a recognized member of India&amp;#039;s freedom struggle against the British and was an associate professor in the political science department at [[Oakland University]]. Kishan was awarded the title of &amp;quot;Comrade&amp;quot; due to his extensive involvement in India&amp;#039;s freedom struggle from British rule.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Freedom struggle==&lt;br /&gt;
In early June 1940, [[Subhas Chandra Bose]] surveyed the [[World War II|World War]] situation and came to the conclusion that Indian freedom fighters should have first hand knowledge as to what was happening abroad, and should join the fight against [[United Kingdom|British]]. After considering the various means with the Comrades of various organisations and parties he found no other alternative but to travel abroad. Initial detail plan of escape was primarily consulted and discussed with Niranjan Singh Talib, editor of &amp;quot;Desh Darpan&amp;quot;. Sardar Baldev Singh and the former [[Defence Minister of India]]. Talib introduced Achhar Singh Chhina to execute the plan. The executive committee of Communist Party of Lahore decided that Chhina, whose Soviet name was Larkin, one of the organisers of Kirti in [[North West Frontier Province]], should meet Bose in order to chalk out the detail escape plan. Chhina visited [[Calcutta]] and met Netaji.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Fauja Singh, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Eminent Freedom Fighters of Punjab&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Punjab, India) 1972 p 59&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Bose further suggested to Chhina to approach Soviet premier [[Joseph Stalin]] for armed help for India&amp;#039;s struggle against independence. In order to vouch for his intentions to seek Soviet support for India&amp;#039;s freedom movement, his speeches should be studied and not the changes in his political principles.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;National Archives of India, Government of India ACC No. 6757. New Delhi&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; For this purpose Chhina visited the Frontier Province to make arrangements for his escape to [[Russia]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In June, Chhina and Kishan met Bhagat Ram Talwar in his village in North West Frontier. Talwar was member of [[Forward Bloc]] and was engaged in secret activities of Kirti Party. They requested him to help Bose to reach the border of Soviet Union crossing through the tribal belt of [[Kingdom of Afghanistan|Afghanistan]]. Talwar agreed to make arrangements for the stay of Netaji at [[Peshawar]] and from there for his escape to [[Kabul]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Bhagat Ram Talwar &amp;quot;The Talwars of Pathan Land and Subhas Chandra&amp;#039;s Great Escape&amp;quot; (India) 1976 p184&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After making necessary arrangements he returned to Calcutta to bring Netaji to [[Peshawar]], but Bose was arrested for taking part in Black Hole of Calcutta Movement in 1940 and consequently could not avail himself of the opportunity.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Sisir Kumar &amp;quot; Netaji and India&amp;#039;s Freedom: Proceedings of the International Netaji Seminar (India) 1975 p153.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Personal life==&lt;br /&gt;
Kishan was survived by one son and two daughters. His son, Abhay Krishan Mehta went on to become a prominent NRI in the [[Middle East]], co-founding the Indian Business Council and emerging as a leading figure in the community.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://164.100.47.194/loksabha/writereaddata/biodata_1_12/1910.htm Profile on Lok Sabha website]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Chief Ministers of Punjab (India)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kishan, Ram}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chief Ministers of Punjab, India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Punjabi people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Oakland University faculty]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Year of death missing]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Jhang District]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chief ministers from Indian National Congress]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1913 births]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Niceguyedc</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>