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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Raj_Bothra</id>
	<title>Raj Bothra - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-29T09:57:50Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raj_Bothra&amp;diff=406995&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raj_Bothra&amp;diff=406995&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-08-13T19:53:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removed empty portal template using script&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:23, 14 August 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l37&quot;&gt;Line 37:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Interventional pain management]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Interventional pain management]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[1988 United States presidential election]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[1988 United States presidential election]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal|India|United States|Medicine}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>CleanupBot II</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raj_Bothra&amp;diff=44462&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2601:40E:8280:8A80:3D22:E36E:118A:202E at 16:33, 25 January 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raj_Bothra&amp;diff=44462&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-01-25T16:33:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox person&lt;br /&gt;
| name                    = Raj Bothra&lt;br /&gt;
| image                   = &lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize               = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date              = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place             = India&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date              = &lt;br /&gt;
| death_place             = &lt;br /&gt;
| restingplace            = &lt;br /&gt;
| restingplacecoordinates = &lt;br /&gt;
| othername               = &lt;br /&gt;
| occupation              = Surgeon&lt;br /&gt;
| yearsactive             = &lt;br /&gt;
| known for               = [[Interventional pain management]]&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse                  = Pammy&lt;br /&gt;
| domesticpartner         = &lt;br /&gt;
| children                = Sonia Bothra&lt;br /&gt;
| parents                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| website                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| awards                  = [[Padma Shri]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Raj Bothra&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is an American surgeon, humanitarian and politician of Indian origin.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Dr. Raj Bothra awarded Padma Shri&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.indianembassy.org/archives_details.php?nid=328 | title=Dr. Raj Bothra awarded Padma Shri | publisher=Embassy of India, Washington D C | date=29 January 1999 | access-date=October 31, 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is a former Chief of Surgery at the Holy Cross Hospital, Detroit and practices [[interventional pain management]] at the Pain Centre USA, [[Warren, Michigan|Warren]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Our staff&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.thepaincenterusa.com/our-staff.html | title=Our staff | publisher=Pain Center USA | date=2015 | access-date=October 31, 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is a Fellow of the American Board of Interventional Pain Physicians (ABIPP)&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Our staff&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; and is associated with Indian health organizations in conducting lectures to raise awareness of [[HIV/AIDS]] and [[substance abuse]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Dr. Raj Bothra awarded Padma Shri&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; He is politically aligned with the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]] and was appointed by [[George H. W. Bush]] as the co-chairman of the Asian-American Coalition for the [[1988 United States presidential election]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Changing convention&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/prosperous-indian-americans-switch-over-to-the-republicans/1/307632.html | title=Changing convention | publisher=India Today | date=15 September 1992 | access-date=October 31, 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Raj Bothra, MD. From healer to presidential appointee, he is a man committed to numerous charitable causes&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal | title=Raj Bothra, MD. From healer to presidential appointee, he is a man committed to numerous charitable causes | author=Bouffard K. | journal=Mich. Med. | year=January 1996 | volume=95 | issue=1 | pages=38–39 | pmid=8820940}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was awarded the fourth highest civilian award of the [[Padma Shri]], by the Government of India, in 1999.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Padma Awards&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Awards | publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India | date=2015 | access-date=July 21, 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
According to Detroit News, on Dec 6, 2018, Dr. Bothra was charged along with five other doctors, in an unsealed indictment, with cheating Medicare and Medicaid out of almost $500 million and fueling the nation&amp;#039;s opioid epidemic by illegally prescribing more than 13 million doses of prescription pain medication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The dollars and drugs involved make the alleged health care fraud conspiracy one of the largest in Michigan history, and one of the largest nationwide.&lt;br /&gt;
The scheme was focused within three pain clinics in Macomb County. They are The Pain Center USA in Warren and Eastpointe, and Interventional Pain Center in Warren.&lt;br /&gt;
The three clinics were owned and operated by Dr. Rajendra Bothra, 77, of Bloomfield Hills, a surgeon, humanitarian and politician. In 1999, Bothra was presented with the fourth highest civilian honor bestowed in India, known as the Padmashri.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bothra was cited for humanitarian efforts in India, which included educating people about AIDS, the dangers of tobacco and alcohol, and fundraising efforts for medical equipment.&lt;br /&gt;
Bothra&amp;#039;s clinics &amp;quot;sought to bill insurance companies for the maximum number of services and procedures possible with no regard to the patients’ needs,&amp;quot; prosecutors alleged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2018, Dr Bothra was jailed for fuelling the nation&amp;#039;s opioid epidemic, cheating Medicare and subjecting to needless, painful back injections. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Medical Dialogues&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=https://medicaldialogues.in/dr-rajendra-bothra-padmashri-doctor-healthcare-fraud-gets-bail-on-record-rs-50-crore-bond/ | title=US: Padmashri Doctor accused of Healthcare fraud, gets bail on record Rs 50 crore bond | publisher= Medical Dialogues | date=2019 | access-date=January 17, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Interventional pain management]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1988 United States presidential election]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|India|United States|Medicine}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Padma Shri Award Recipients in Medicine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bothra, Raj}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American surgeons]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American pain physicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Padma Shri in medicine]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American politicians of Indian descent]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Republican Party (United States) politicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Michigan Republicans]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>2601:40E:8280:8A80:3D22:E36E:118A:202E</name></author>
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