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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{distinguish|Bareilly}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2015}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2015}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox settlement&lt;br /&gt;
| name                    = Raebareli&lt;br /&gt;
| settlement_type         = City&lt;br /&gt;
| image_skyline                   = Collage Places in Raebareli.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size = 300px&lt;br /&gt;
| image_alt                       = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption                   = Left to Right, Top to Bottom:&lt;br /&gt;
Mahesh Vilas Palace, NTPC Plant, District Hospital, NIFT Campus&lt;br /&gt;
| image_map                       = {{maplink |frame=yes|plain=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|frame-lat=26.220|frame-long= 81.245&lt;br /&gt;
|frame- style=&amp;quot;width:350px;&amp;quot;|frame-height=400 |frame-align=center |zoom=12 | type=point |text=Raebareli&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map             = #Uttar Pradesh#India&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_label_position  = right&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map_alt         = &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:pink;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Raebareli&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map_caption     = Location of Raebareli in [[Uttar Pradesh]]&lt;br /&gt;
| coordinates             = {{coord|26|13|25|N|81|14|25|E|type:city_region:IN-UP|display=it}}&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type                = Country&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name                = {{IND}}&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type1               = State&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of regions of India|Region]] &lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type3               = [[Divisions of Uttar Pradesh|Division]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type4               = [[List of districts of India|District]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name1               = [[Uttar Pradesh]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name2 = [[Awadh]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name3              = [[Lucknow Division|Lucknow]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name4               = [[Raebareli District|Raebareli]]&lt;br /&gt;
| established_title       = &amp;lt;!-- Established --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| established_date        = &lt;br /&gt;
| founder                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| named_for               = &lt;br /&gt;
| government_type         = [[Municipal corporation]]&lt;br /&gt;
| governing_body          = [[Raebareli Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title           = Member Of Parliament&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name            = [[Sonia Gandhi]]&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title1                   = [[Divisional Commissioner|Commissioner, Lucknow Division]]&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name1                    = Smt. Roshan Jacob, [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title2                   = [[District Magistrate|District Magistrate and Collector]]&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name2                    = Mala Srivastava, [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]]&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title3           = [[Superintendent of Police]] &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name3            = Alok Priyadarshi, [[Indian Police Services|IPS]]&lt;br /&gt;
| unit_pref               = Metric&lt;br /&gt;
| area_footnotes          = &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Raebareli City|url=http://mohua.gov.in/upload/uploadfiles/files/26UP_RaeBareli_sfcp-min.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| area_total_km2          = 43&lt;br /&gt;
| area_rank               = &lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_footnotes     = &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;#039;Census Info&amp;#039;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_m             = 110&lt;br /&gt;
| population_total        = 191316&lt;br /&gt;
| population_as_of        = 2011&lt;br /&gt;
| population_footnotes    = &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;#039;Census Info&amp;#039;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://citypopulation.de/en/india/uttarpradesh/rae_bareli/0942806000__r%C4%81e_bareli/|title=Uttar Pradesh (India): State, Major Agglomerations &amp;amp; Cities – Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information|website=citypopulation.de|access-date=2 January 2021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| population_density_km2  = 739&lt;br /&gt;
| population_rank         =&lt;br /&gt;
| population_demonym      = &lt;br /&gt;
| demographics_type1      = Languages&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_title1    = Official&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_title2   = [[Literacy in India|Literacy]]&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_info2    = 81%&lt;br /&gt;
| timezone1               = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]&lt;br /&gt;
| utc_offset1             = +5:30&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code_type        = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code             = 229001&lt;br /&gt;
| area_code               = 0535&lt;br /&gt;
| area_code_type          = Telephone code&lt;br /&gt;
| registration_plate      = UP-33&lt;br /&gt;
| blank1_name_sec1        = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]]&lt;br /&gt;
| blank1_info_sec1        = 941[[female|♀]]/1000[[male|♂]]&lt;br /&gt;
| website                 = {{URL|raebareli.nic.in}}&lt;br /&gt;
| footnotes               = &lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_info1     = [[Hindi language|Hindi]], [[English language|English]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Raebareli&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ({{audio|Raebareli.ogg|pronunciation}}) is a city in Indian [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Uttar Pradesh]]. It is the administrative headquarters of [[Raebareli district]] and a part of [[Lucknow Division]]. The city is situated on the banks of the [[Sai River (Uttar Pradesh)|Sai river]],&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book |last1=Nevill |first1=H.R. |title=Rai Bareli: A Gazetteer, Being Volume XXXIX Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh |date=1905 |publisher=Government Press |location=Allahabad |pages=204–11 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35020 |access-date=16 October 2021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; {{convert|82|km|mi|abbr=on}} [[southeast]] of [[Lucknow]]. It possesses many architectural features and sites, chief of which is a strong and spacious fort. As of 2011, Raebareli has a population of 191,316 people, in 35,197 households.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Rae Bareli, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |pages=34–63, 573–92 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/09/0927_PART_A_DCHB_RAE%20BARELI.pdf |website=Census 2011 India|access-date=16 October 2021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History, Etymology and Post Independence==&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli is supposedly a city founded by [[Bhar]]s, and originally called Bharauli or Barauli.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The meaning of the prefix &amp;quot;Rae&amp;quot;(pronounced [[Rai (title)|Rai]]) is not clear — it may refer to the nearby village of [[Rahi, Raebareli|Rahi]], to the west, or it may alternatively derive from the title &amp;quot;[[Rai (title)|Rai]]&amp;quot; borne by the [[Kayasth]] rulers of the place.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The city was conquered by [[Ibrahim Shah]] of the [[Jaunpur Sultanate]] and then handed over to [[Shaikhs in South Asia|Sheikhs]] and [[Sayyid]]s.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The city&amp;#039;s fort was built by Ibrahim Shah in 820 [[Hijri year|AH]], most likely using materials from earlier structures.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Apart from the gate on the west side, it is mostly in ruins; it consists of an outer layer of brick surrounding an earthwork core.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Outside the gate is the shrine of the Muslim saint Makhdum Saiyid Jafri.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; According to legend, during the fort&amp;#039;s original construction, everything built during the day kept collapsing at night; the sultan then summoned the saint from Jaunpur, and then as soon as he walked on the site the construction proceeded without difficulty.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Ibrahim Shah also had at least two mosques built in Raebareli.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; One was the [[Jama Masjid]], which was restored in 1089 AH by [[Aurangzeb]] and still stands today.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The other no longer exists; in the late 19th century a [[dispensary]] was built on the site by [[Raja Drigjibai Singh]] of [[Murarmau]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Rae Bareli was also spelled as &amp;quot;Raibareilly&amp;quot; which is actively being used in various places including central government managed websites such as Vahan Citizen Services. https://vahan.parivahan.gov.in/ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since the time of Ibrahim Shah, Raebareli has continuously been an important regional town.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; His grandson [[Husain Shah (Jaunpur Sultanate)|Husain Shah]] renamed the city &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Husainabad&amp;#039;&amp;#039; after himself, but the name change never caught on.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Different [[mahalla]]s were founded by descendants of the original Muslim settlers in the city: Qasbana, Neza Andaz, Saiyid Rajan, Bans Tola, and Pirai Hamid were founded by Muslims; Jaunpuri, Khali Sahat, and Surjipur were founded by [[Brahmin]]s; Khatrauni Kalan and Khurd by the Khattri treasurers of the Jaunpur sultans, and Shah Tola by the royal purveyor.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Raja Har Parshad &amp;quot;Taluqedar of Naseerabad&amp;quot; a, native of this town, was the [[Nazim]] or Commissioner of Khairabad Division during the reign of the ex-king. He joined the mutineers and went up to [[Nepal]] with [[Begum Hazrat Mahal]] of [[Oudh State|Oudh]] dynasty and on 31 December 1858 while returning after ensuring her safety, he was killed in a battle with [[British Raj|British]] army. He has been honoured with the title of &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lastville and the most notorious governor of Oudh&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;. The district of [[Raebareli district|Raebareli]] was created by the British in 1858, and is named after its headquarters town.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;according to an article in Saptahik Ganga Yamuna weekly newspaper dated 22 to 28 January 1995&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Rana Beni Madho|Rana Beni Madhav Baksh Singh]] is well known freedom fighter of this district.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://m.jagran.com/lite/uttar-pradesh/raebareli-freedom-fighter-rana-beni-madhav-baksh-jayanti-celebrated-with-panoply-18340227.html|title=धूमधाम से मनायी जायेगी स्वतंत्रता संग्राम सेनानी राणा बेनी माधव बख्श की जयंती}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Munshiganj retaliation of common people for freedom shows an example for the rest of Oudh.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://raebareli.nic.in/history/|title=History &amp;amp;#124; District Raebareli, Government of Uttar Pradesh &amp;amp;#124; India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the uprising, Raebareli was chosen as the site of the new district headquarters.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; A [[cantonment]] was established to the southwest of the city, but it was only in use for a few years before being abandoned.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Raebareli was first constituted as a municipality in 1867, with originally 23 members on the municipal board, later reduced to 16.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At the turn of the 20th century, Raebareli was described as an important commercial centre for the surrounding region, especially since the coming of the railway.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; It then consisted of two separate sites: Raebareli proper and Jahanabad.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Originally founded by the [[subahdar]] Jahan Khan, it contained the Rang Mahal palace and the [[maqbara]] or mausoleum of Jahan Khan.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The city had six marketplaces: Purana Bazar (also called Qila Darwaza), Jahanabad, Capperganj, Baillieganj, Graceyganj, and Whishganj.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; A seventh one, known as Munshiganj, also existed a short distance away from the city on the road to [[Dalmau]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; It had been founded by Diwan Chand Sahai, who along with his brother Munshi Gur Sahai had served as assistants of [[Nawab Ali Naqi Khan]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Capperganj, near Jahanabad, had been established by Ganga Sahai and served as a marketplace for a wide variety of goods, including [[brass]]work from [[Hasanpur Bandhua]], cloth from [[Jais]], and vegetables from [[Lucknow]] as well as imported European goods.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Baillieganj, founded by the British official D.C. Baillie, served as &amp;quot;the main [[wholesale]] market in the district&amp;quot; at the time.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; It was distinct in that it did not levy an [[octroi]] fee on  goods brought there, &amp;quot;so that it serves the purposed of a [[bonded warehouse]]&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; During the [[Indian famine of 1899-1900]], the increased demand for food in the [[Bombay Presidency]] triggered a surge in the [[grain trade]] at Baillieganj.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Four prominent [[mosque]]s were noted at this point.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The first of these was the Jami Masjid, which as mentioned dated back to the reign of Ibrahim Shah.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The second was built in 1040 AH by Nawab Jahan Khan, who founded Jahanabad.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The third, built by [[Shah Alam-ullah]], was modelled after the [[Kaaba]] in [[Mecca]] and was domeless but had three main halls.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The last of the four was built by Shah Alam-ullah&amp;#039;s son in the suburb of Daira.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other landmarks at the time included the dispensary and [[caravanserai|sarai]] built by Drigjibai Singh after the British annexation of [[Oudh State]] in the 1850s.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Built around the same time was a large masonry bridge across the Sai, commissioned by the British deputy commissionner W. Glynn and partly financed by some [[Bais (Rajput clan)|Bais Rajput]] [[taluqdar]]s.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The city also had several schools, including a government-run high school, a branch school located within the fort, a vernacular middle school run by the municipality, and five indigenous schools supported by [[grants-in-aid]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Two of these were in the fort, two more were in Jahanabad, and the last one was at Wazirganj.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; There was also a [[Sanskrit]] [[Pathshala]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to the [[1901 Census of India|1901 census]], the population of Raebareli was 15,880 people (8,321 male and 7,559 female).&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; This included 8,825 Hindus, 6,955 Muslims, 43 Sikhs, 38 Christians, and 19 Jains.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Among the notable Sikh residents were Shahzada Basdeo Singh, the great-grandson of Maharaja [[Ranjit Singh]] of the [[Sikh Empire]], as well as the descendants of [[Chhattar Singh]], one of the generals in the Sikh army.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Gazetteer 1905&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Geography and climate==&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli lies in the southern-central part of [[Uttar Pradesh]]. The district is irregular in shape but fairly compact. It forms a part of the [[Lucknow Division]] and lies between Latitude 25° 49&amp;#039; North and 26° 36&amp;#039; North and Longitude 100° 41&amp;#039; East and 81° 34&amp;#039; East. On the north, it is bounded by [[Tehsils of India|tehsil]] [[Mohanlalganj (Lok Sabha constituency)|Mohanlal Ganj]] of [[Lucknow district|Lucknow]] and [[Haidergarh (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Haidergarh]] of [[Barabanki district|Barabanki]], on the east by [[Tehsils of India|tehsil]] [[Musafirkhana|Mussafir Khana]] of district [[Sultanpur district|Sultanpur]] and on the south-east by [[pargana]] Ateha and the Kunda tehsil of district [[Pratapgarh district, Uttar Pradesh|Pratapgarh]]. The southern boundary is formed by [[Ganges|Ganga]] which separates it from the district of [[Fatehpur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Fatehpur.]] On the west lies the Bighapur and Purwa tehsil of [[Unnao district|Unnao]].{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The district forms a part of the Gangetic plain which is of recent origin according to geological chronology and reveal ordinary Gangetic alluvium. The district being a part of the alluvial plain conforms to the same geological sequence as the plain itself. The only mineral of importance is [[kankar]]. The district is also noted for its deposits of reh and brick earth. The district, as a whole, is fairly compact tract of gently undulating land. The elevation varies from about 120.4 m above sea level in the north west to 86.9 m above sea level in the extreme south east, on the banks of the Ganga. The highest points are the crowns of the watersheds of the different drainage channel which serve to divide the district into five main physical units, The Ganga Khadar, the Ganga upland, the southern clay tract, the central tract or the Sai upland and the Northern clay tract.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://raebareli.nic.in/profile.htm|title=DISTRICT PROFILE|website=raebareli.nic.in|access-date=2016-11-15}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli has a warm subtropical climate with very cold and dry winters from December to mid February and dry, hot summers from April to mid June. The rainy season is from mid-June to mid-September when it gets an average rainfall of 1200&amp;amp;nbsp;mm mostly from the south-west monsoon winds. During extreme winters, the maximum temperature is around 12&amp;amp;nbsp;°C and the minimum is between 3-4&amp;amp;nbsp;°C. Fog is quite common from late December to late January. Summers can be quite hot with temperatures rising to the 40-45&amp;amp;nbsp;°C range.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Typography of city|url=http://raebareli.nic.in/profile.htm|website=raebareli.nic.in/|publisher=Government of Uttar Pradesh|access-date=31 March 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Civic administration==&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli is one of the six districts of the [[Lucknow division|Lucknow Division]], which is headed by a Commissioner headquartered at [[Lucknow]]. He serves as a link between the districts in his division and the [[Uttar Pradesh|State Government]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=General administration|url=http://raebareli.nic.in/admin.htm|website=raebareli.nic.in/|publisher=Government of Uttar Pradesh|access-date=31 March 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The General Administration of the district is vested in the [[District Officer]] who is called Deputy Commissioner for revenue and [[District collector|District Magistrate]] (D.M.) for criminal jurisdiction. Raebareli is divided into 6 sub divisions:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://raebareli.nic.in/admin.htm|title=Administration|website=raebareli.nic.in|access-date=2016-11-15}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{ordered list&lt;br /&gt;
|Raebareli&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Dalmau]]&lt;br /&gt;
|Maharajganj&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Lalganj, Uttar Pradesh|Lalganj]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Unchahar]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Salon, India|Salon]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Raebareli Municipal Committee=== &amp;lt;!-- Redirect target of [[Raebareli Municipal Committee]] and [[Raebareli Municipal Corporation]] --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli Municipal Committee ([[Hindi]]: Raebareli Nagar Palika) is the Municipal Committee responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city of Raebareli. The organization is known, in short, as RMC. This civic administrative body administers the city&amp;#039;s cleanliness and other public services like public health and parks. The head of the RMC is the chairman. The present chairman is Purnima Srivastava.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://aajtak.intoday.in/lite/story/raebareli-nagar-palika-election-result-2017-congress-won-1-968476.html|title=Raebareli Municipal Committee Result}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.dailypioneer.com/2017/state-editions/congress-fared-of-amethi-and-rae-bareli-election.html|title=Congress fared of Amethi and Rae Bareli election|first=The|last=Pioneer}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Places of interest ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Samaspur Bird Sanctuary, Raebareli.jpg|thumb|Samaspur Bird Sanctuary]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Samaspur Bird Sanctuary]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sri Aastik Swami Mandir, Raebareli|Sri Aastik Swami Temple]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Demographics==&lt;br /&gt;
{{historical populations&lt;br /&gt;
| align = left&lt;br /&gt;
| source = 2011 Census of India&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| 1901 | 15880&lt;br /&gt;
| 1911 | 17329&lt;br /&gt;
| 1921 | 16183&lt;br /&gt;
| 1931 | 18180&lt;br /&gt;
| 1941 | 20945&lt;br /&gt;
| 1951 | 24958&lt;br /&gt;
| 1961 | 29940&lt;br /&gt;
| 1971 | 38765&lt;br /&gt;
| 1981 | 89697&lt;br /&gt;
| 1991 | 129904&lt;br /&gt;
| 2001 | 169333&lt;br /&gt;
| 2011 | 191316&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar box&lt;br /&gt;
|title=Religions in Raebareli city (2011)&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;religion&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|date=2011|title=Table C-01 Population by Religion: Uttar Pradesh|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11394/download/14507/DDW09C-01%20MDDS.XLS|website=censusindia.gov.in|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|titlebar=#Fcd116&lt;br /&gt;
|left1=Religion&lt;br /&gt;
|right1=Percent&lt;br /&gt;
|float=left&lt;br /&gt;
|bars=&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar percent|[[Hindus]]|darkorange|73.95}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar percent|[[Islam in Uttar Pradesh|Muslims]]|green|24.67}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar percent|[[Sikhs]]|darkkhaki|0.71}}&lt;br /&gt;
|caption=Distribution of religions&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
According to the [[2011 Census of India|2011 census]], Raebareli has a population of 191,316 people, in 35,197 households.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The town&amp;#039;s [[sex ratio]] is 915 females to every 1000 males.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The 0-6 age group makes up about 10.5% of the town&amp;#039;s population; the sex ratio for this group is 902, which is lower than the district urban average.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Members of [[Scheduled Castes]] make up 14.5% of the town&amp;#039;s population, while members of [[Scheduled Tribes]] make up 0.12%.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Raebareli&amp;#039;s [[literacy rate]] was 81.23% (counting only people age 7 and up); literacy was higher among males (85.75%) than among females (76.29%).&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The scheduled castes literacy rate is 63.61% (70.75% among males and 55.71% among females).&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In terms of employment, 24.98% of Raebareli residents were classified as main workers (i.e. people employed for at least 6 months per year) in 2011.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Marginal workers (i.e. people employed for less than 6 months per year) made up 6.68%, and the remaining 68.34% were non-workers.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Employment status varied significantly according to gender, with 48.81% of males being either main or marginal workers, compared to only 12.93% of females.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
28.97% of Raebareli residents live in [[slum]] conditions as of 2011.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; There are 53 slum areas in Raebareli, of which the three largest are Munshiganj (pop. 2,463), Rattapur (pop. 2,217), and Kaptan Ka Purwa (pop. 2,163).&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The slum areas in Raebareli range in size from about 34 to 585 households and have between 2 (in Bairiya Ka Purwa) and 30 (in Balapur) [[tap water]] access points.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The number of [[toilet]]s installed in people&amp;#039;s homes ranges from 3 in Bigulchi Ka Purwa to 200 in Chaturbhuj Pur.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; All 53 areas are serviced by a mixture of [[open sewer|open]] and [[closed sewer|closed]] sewers, as is the rest of the city.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Census 2011&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Education ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Main|:Category:Universities and colleges in Raebareli}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Fgiet.jpg|thumb|right|FGIET Campus]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AIIMS RBL Medical College.jpg|thumb|right|AIIMS Medical College]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:FDDI Fursatganj Raebareli.jpg|thumb|right|FDDI Raebareli]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli has educational institutions affiliated to [[Central Board of Secondary Education]], [[Board of High School and Intermediate Education Uttar Pradesh|Uttar Pradesh Board]], and [[Indian Certificate of Secondary Education]] including a [[Kendriya Vidyalaya]] situated in the city center to impart primary and secondary education under CBSE pattern.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Colleges and Institutions ===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli]] (AIIMS)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Feroze Gandhi College]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Feroze Gandhi Institute of Engineering and Technology]] (FGIET)&lt;br /&gt;
* Feroze Gandhi Institute of Professional Studies&lt;br /&gt;
* Feroze Gandhi Polytechnic&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Indira Gandhi Rajkiya Mahila Mahavidyalaya]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[National Institute of Fashion Technology]] (NIFT)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Raebareli]] (NIPER)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Other Institutes====&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi]] (IGRUA)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Rajiv Gandhi National Aviation University]] (RGNAU)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[District Institute of Education and Training, Raebareli]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology]] (RGIPT)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Footwear Design and Development Institute]] (FDDI)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schools===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!---♦♦♦ Only add a school to this list if it already has its own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order ♦♦♦---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kendriya Vidyalaya, Raebareli]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ryan International School]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Swami Janki Sharan|SJS Public School]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Economy==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Arial View of MCF.jpg|thumb|Modern Coach Factory]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli is a profitable location for the industries and factories built here. It is home to some of the renowned names who have set up their business here. One of these, is the [[Indian Telephone Industries Limited]], established in 1948, which is a telecom equipment manufacturing unit which deals with transmission, switching and other related equipments. It is a state-owned company, headquartered in [[Bengaluru]]. The [[Modern Coach Factory, Raebareli|Modern Rail Coach Factory]] at Raebareli, is the third rail coach manufacturing unit in [[India]] which was established in November 2012. In addition to these, [[Birla Corporation Limited]], [[Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited]] and [[Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Thermal Power Station|National Thermal Power Corporation Limited]] also have their units here.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://wap.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/rinl-conducts-hot-trial-of-forged-wheel-line-at-raebareli-unit-120020900762_1.html|title=Setup Wheel Plant|newspaper=Business Standard India|date=9 February 2020|access-date=2020-04-09|agency=Press Trust of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.birlacorporation.com/plants.html|title=MP Birla Plant|website=birlacorporation.com|access-date=2020-04-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transport==&lt;br /&gt;
===Air===&lt;br /&gt;
The nearest airport to Raebareli is [[Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport]] at Amausi, [[Lucknow]] which is approximately 80&amp;amp;nbsp;km from Raebareli. Other airports close to Raebareli district are [[Kanpur Airport]], [[Allahabad Airport]] and [[Varanasi Airport]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Road===&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli is on the route of [[National Highway 30 (India)|National Highway 30]], between [[Lucknow]] and [[Allahabad]] and connected to major cities. Important highways through Raebareli are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Highway 330A (India)|Raebareli-Ayodhya Highway (NH330A)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Highway 128 (India)|Raebareli-Tanda Highway (NH128)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Highway 31 (India)|Raebareli-Jaunpur Highway (NH31)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Highway 31 (India)|Kanpur-Raebareli Highway (NH31)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Highway 30 (India)|Lucknow-Raebareli-Allahabad Highway (NH30)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Expressway&lt;br /&gt;
;{{main|Ganga Expressway}}&lt;br /&gt;
Ganga Expressway is an under-construction 594&amp;amp;nbsp;km long, 6 lane wide (expandable to 8) greenfield expressway project in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.&lt;br /&gt;
It will pass through 12 districts including Raebareli.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Ring Road&lt;br /&gt;
;{{main|Ring Road Raebareli}}&lt;br /&gt;
Ring Road Raebareli is an elevated section of road at &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Raebareli&amp;#039;&amp;#039; in [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[India]]. It is an outer bypass road and crosses the [[Sharda River]]. It has been constructed to divert the traffic between [[Lucknow]] and [[Prayagraj]], allowing vehicles to get to their destinations without entering the city of Raebareli.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://indjobalert.in/raebareli-anganwadi-bharti-2022/|title=Rae Bareli District Road|publisher=m.Jagran|access-date=12 December 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/uttarpradesh/districts/raebareli.htm|title=Rae Bareli District Map|publisher=mapsofindia.com|access-date=31 January 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Railways===&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Raebareli Junction.jpg|thumb|Rae Bareli Junction Railway Station]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Rae Bareli Junction railway station|Raebareli Junction]] lies on [[Varanasi-Rae Bareli-Lucknow line]] and Raebareli-Allahabad rail line of the [[Northern Railway Zone (India)|Northern Railway]]. A rail line is being built from Raebareli to Faizabad via Akbarganj, on the [[Northern Railway zone|Northern Railways network]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/sonia-launches-radio-channel-roads-rail-line-in-rae-bareli/article5414810.ece|title=Sonia launches radio channel, roads, rail line in Rae Bareli|date=2 December 2013|work=The Hindu|access-date=31 January 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Raebareli is well connected with some of the major cities of the country and the rest is inter-connected with other trains. Some of the destinations covered by trains passing through Rae Bareli Junction are [[Lucknow]], [[Allahabad]], [[Varanasi]], [[Jaisalmer]], [[Shaktinagar, Uttar Pradesh|Shaktinagar]], [[Puri]], [[Bhopal]], [[Howrah]], [[Amritsar]], [[Jodhpur]], [[Bareilly]], [[Dehradun]], [[Lalkuan]], [[Jammu Tawi]], [[Saharanpur]], [[Bangalore]], [[Mumbai]], [[New Delhi]], [[Kanpur]] and others.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;High-speed rail corridor&lt;br /&gt;
;{{main|Delhi–Varanasi high-speed rail corridor}}&lt;br /&gt;
Delhi-Varanasi high speed rail corridor is India&amp;#039;s second bullet train project after the [[Mumbai-Ahmedabad high-speed rail corridor]]. The 865-kilometre (537&amp;amp;nbsp;mi) high speed rail corridor will connect [[Varanasi]] to [[Delhi]] through 12 stations.&lt;br /&gt;
Delhi-Varanasi high speed rail corridor will have 12 stations including  Raebareli.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1ud3NCgeatzgTKlpDPZtcMeQIeKSnrUzV&amp;amp;ll=26.981222199972283%2C80.09238100000003&amp;amp;z=7 |title=Delhi-Varanasi High Speed Rail route map}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/delhi-likely-to-get-2-stations-under-3-proposed-bullet-train-projects-121013100106_1.html |title=Delhi likely to get 2 stations under 3 proposed Bullet train projects|newspaper=Business Standard India|date=31 January 2021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Notable people ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!---♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia and add a source to show they are from Raebareli ♦♦♦---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Sudha Singh, Gold Medalist For India In 3000m SC.jpg|thumb|Sudha Singh]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Syed Ahmad Barelvi]] (Indian Islamic reformer)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Shrish Chandra Dikshit]] (politician)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Meenakshi Dixit]] (actress)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi]] (poet, writer)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Indira Gandhi]] (3rd Prime Minister of India)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Sonia Gandhi]] (politician, former [[President of the Indian National Congress]])&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Malik Muhammad Jayasi]] (poet, writer)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Maharaja Chandu Lal]] (poet, politician)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Leela Mishra]] (actress)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Uma Shankar Mishra]] (politician)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi]] (scholar, writer)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Rabey Hasani Nadwi]]  (scholar, writer )&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Munawwar Rana]] (poet, writer)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Syed Sibtey Razi]] (politician, former Governor of Assam and Jharkhand)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Deenanath Sewak]] (Ex. MLA, Ex. Minister, Government of Uttar Pradesh)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Ashok Singh (politician)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Dinesh Pratap Singh]] (politician)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Sudha Singh]] (athlete)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[R. P. Singh]] (cricketer)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Swapnil Singh]] (cricketer)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!---♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia and add a source to show they are from Raebareli ♦♦♦---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦---&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Official website|http://raebareli.nic.in/}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Raebareli district}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Lucknow division topics}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Raebareli| ]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Cities and towns in Raebareli district]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiDwarfBOT</name></author>
	</entry>
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