Jamesnah: 4th century Ruler

2023-09-07T16:55:10Z

4th century Ruler

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{{Short description|4th century Ruler of Mecca and Leader of Quraysh Tribe}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Qusayy ibn Kilab {{lang|ar|قصي ٱبن كلاب}}
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Zayd ibn Kilab
| native_name = {{lang|ar|زيد ٱبن كلاب}}
| native_name_lang = [[Arabic]]
| birth_date = 400
| birth_place =
| death_date = 480
| death_place =
| office1 = 1st Chief of [[Quraysh]]
| predecessor1 =
| successor1 = [[Abd Manaf ibn Qusai]]
| nationality =
| other_names =
| occupation =
| known_for = [[Family tree of Muhammad|Ancestor]] of [[Muhammad]], King of Makkah
| spouse = [[Hubba bint Hulail]]
| children = [[Abd-al-Dar ibn Qusai|Abd al-Dar]] (son) [[Abd Manaf ibn Qusai|Abd Manaf]] (son) [[Abd-al-Uzza ibn Qusai|Abd al-Uzza]]
| parents = [[Kilab ibn Murrah]] (father) [[Fatimah bint Sa'd]] (mother)
| relatives = [[Zuhrah ibn Kilab]] (brother)
}}

'''Qusai ibn Kilab ibn Murrah''' ({{lang-ar|قصي ٱبن كلاب ٱبن مرة}}, ''Qusayy ibn Kilāb ibn Murrah''; ca. 400–480), also spelled '''Qusayy''', '''Kusayy''', '''Kusai''', or '''Cossai''', born '''Zayd''' ({{lang-ar|زيد}}),<ref name="IbnIshaq1">{{cite book|author1=Ibn Ishaq|author-link1=Ibn Ishaq|title=The Life of Muhammad|page=3}}</ref> was an [[Ishmaelites|Ishmaelite]] descendant of [[Abraham]]. Orphaned early on, he would rise to become chief of [[Mecca]], and leader of the [[Quraysh]] tribe.<ref name="Lings">{{cite book |last=Lings|first=Martin|title=Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources|year=1983|publisher=[[George Allen & Unwin]]|page=6|isbn=0946621330}}</ref> He is best known for being an [[Family tree of Muhammad|ancestor]] of the [[Prophets and messengers in Islam|Islamic prophet]] [[Muhammad]] as well as the third and the fourth [[Rashidun Caliphate|Rashidun caliphs]], [[Uthman]] and [[Ali]], and the later [[Umayyad Caliphate|Umayyad]], [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid]], and [[Fatimid Caliphate|Fatimid]] [[Caliphate|caliphs]] along with several of the most prominent [[Banu Hashim|Hashemite]] dynasties in the orient.<ref name="IbnHisham">{{cite book |last=Ibn Hisham |title=The Life of the Prophet Muhammad |volume=1 |page=181 }}</ref>

== Background ==
His father was [[Kilab ibn Murrah]] who died when Qusai was an infant. According to Islamic tradition, he was a descendant of [[Abraham in Islam|Ibrahim]] ([[Abraham]]) through his son [[Ishmael in Islam|Ismail]] ([[Ishmael]]). His elder brother [[Zuhrah ibn Kilab]] was the progenitor of the [[Banu Zuhrah]] clan. After his father's death his mother [[Fatimah bint Sa'd]] ibn Sayl married Rabi'ah ibn Haram from the Bani Azra tribe, who took her with him to [[Syria (region)|Syria]], where she gave birth to a son called Darraj.<ref name="ruqaiyyah3">{{cite web |last=Maqsood |first=Ruqaiyyah Waris |url=http://www.ruqaiyyah.karoo.net/articles/prophfamily3.htm |title=The Prophet's Line Family No 3 – Qusayy, Hubbah, and Banu Nadr to Quraysh |publisher=Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood Dawah |access-date=1 July 2013}}</ref> His uncle was [[Taym ibn Murrah]] [[Patronymic#Arabic|ibn]] [[Murrah ibn Ka'b]] ibn [[Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib]] ibn [[Fihr ibn Malik]] ibn [[An-Nadr ibn Kinanah]], who was of the ''Quraysh al-Bitah'' (i.e. Qurayshis living near the [[Kaaba|Ka'bah]] in [[Mecca]].<ref name="ruqaiyyah3"/>

== Life in Syria ==
Qusai grew up treating his step-father, Rabi'ah, as his father. When a quarrel broke out between Qusai and some members of the tribe of Rabi'ah, they reproached him and betrayed the fact that they never regarded him as one of their own. Qusai complained to his mother, who replied "O my son," she said, "your descent is nobler than theirs, you are the son of Kilab ibn Murrah, and your people live in the proximity of the [[Kaaba|Holy House]] in Mecca." Because of this, Qusai departed from Syria and returned to Mecca.<ref name="ruqaiyyah3"/>

== Life in Mecca ==
When Qusai came of age, [[Hulail ibn Hubshiyyah]] the chief of [[Banu Khuza'a]] tribe was the trustee and guardian of the Ka'bah. Soon Qusai asked for and married [[Hubba bint Hulail|Hulail's daughter Hubbah]]. When his father-in-law died after a battle which ended in arbitration, he committed the keys of the Kaaba to Hubbah. Hulail preferred Qusai as his successor from his own sons and according to Hulail's will, Qusai got the trusteeship of the Kaaba after him.

Qusai brought his nearest of kin of Quraysh, and settled them in the Meccan valley besides the [[Masjid al-Haram|Sanctuary]] – his brother Zuhrah, his uncle [[Taym ibn Murrah]], the son of another uncle Makhzum ibn Yaqaza, and his other cousins Jumah and Sahm, who were less close.<ref name="Armstrong">{{cite book |last=Armstrong|first=Karen|title=Muhammad: A Biography of the Prophet|year=2001|publisher=Phoenix|page=66|isbn=0946621330}}</ref> These and their posterity were known as ''Quraysh al-Biṭāḥ'' ("Quraysh of the Hollow"), whereas his more remote kinsmen settled in the ravines of the surrounding hills and in the countryside beyond and were known as ''Quraysh aẓ-Ẓawāhir'' ("Quraysh of the Outskirts").<ref name="Lings"/>

Qusai ruled as a King. He reconstructed the Kaaba from a state of decay, and made the [[Arab people]] build their houses around it. He is known to have built the first "town hall" in the [[Arabian Peninsula]], a spacious dwelling which was known as the House of Assembly. Leaders of different clans met in this hall to discuss their social, commercial, cultural and political problems. Qusai created laws so that pilgrims who went to Mecca were supplied with food and water, which was paid for by a tax that the people paid. He distributed the responsibilities of looking after the visitors during pilgrimage, taking care of the Kaaba, warfare, and pacifying amongst myriad tribes living in Mecca.<ref name="Lings"/>

== Sons ==
Qusai had many sons, some of them being Abd (matrilineal great-grandfather of [[Fatima bint Amr]]), [[Abd-al-Dar ibn Qusai|Abd-al-Dar]], [[Abd Manaf ibn Qusai|Abd Manaf]] and [[Abd-al-Uzza ibn Qusai|Abd-al-Uzza]].<ref name="Lings"/> It was a marked characteristic of Qusai's line that in each generation there would be one man who was altogether pre-eminent. Among his four sons, Abd Manaf was already honoured in his lifetime. However Qusai preferred his first born, Abd-al-Dar, although he was the least capable of all so he singled out Abd Manaf his second son for his honor and prestige. Shortly before Qusai's death he invested all his rights, powers, and transferred the ownership of the House of Assembly to Abd Manaf.

== Descendants ==

The following dynasties claim descent from Qusai:

* [[Banu Hashim|Hashemites]]

** [[Hammudid dynasty|Hummudid Dynasty]] (through [[Idris ibn Abdullah]])

** [[Hashemite dynasty|Hashemite Dynasty]] (through [[Qatadah ibn Idris]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=236 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Abbasid Dynasty]] of the Abbasid Empire (through [[Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib|Abbas ibn Muttalib]])
** [[Fatimid dynasty|Fatimid Dynasty]] of the Fatimid Dynasty including the later Agha Khans. (through [[Isma'il ibn Ja'far|Ismail ibn Jafar]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=238 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Rassid Dynasty]] of Yemen (through Ibrahim al Jamr bin [[Hasan ibn Hasan|Hassan al Muthanna]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=235 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen|Mutawakkilite Dynasty]] of Yemen (through Ibrahim al Jamr bin [[Hasan ibn Hasan|Hassan al Muthanna]] as cadets of the Rassid Dynasty)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=235 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Bani Shaiba]] key holders of the Kaaba.
''Africa''
** [[Alaouite dynasty|Aluoite Dynasty of Morocco]] (through [[Muhammad Nafs Zakiya|Muhammad Nafs az zakiyah]] bin Abdullah al Kamal ) <ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=235 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Idrisid dynasty|Idrisid Dynasty]] of West Africa (through [[Idris ibn Abdullah]]) <ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=235 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236}}</ref>
** [[Senussi dynasty|Senussi Dynasty]] of Libya (through [[Idris ibn Abdullah]] as cadets of the Idrisid Dynasty
**[[Isaaq|Ishaqids]]:
*** Tolje'lo Dynasty of the [[Isaaq Sultanate]] (through [[Ishaaq bin Ahmed|Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed]])<ref name="Andrzejewski 275–275">{{Cite journal|last=Andrzejewski|first=B. W.|date=April 1962|title=A Pastoral Democracy: A Study of Pastoralism and Politics among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2610467|journal=International Affairs|volume=38|issue=2|pages=275–275|doi=10.2307/2610467|issn=1468-2346}}</ref>
*** [[Guled Dynasty]] of the [[Isaaq Sultanate]] (through [[Ishaaq bin Ahmed|Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed]])<ref name="Andrzejewski 275–275"/>
*** [[Rer Ainanshe|Ainanshe Dynasty]] of the [[Habr Yunis Sultanate]] (through [[Ishaaq bin Ahmed|Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed]])<ref name="Andrzejewski 275–275"/>

''Indo-Persia'':
** [[Safavid dynasty|Safavid Dynasty]] of Persia (through Abul Qasim Humza bin [[Musa al-Kadhim|Musa al Kadhim]])<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Morimoto |first1=Kazuo |title=The Earliest ʿAlid Genealogy for the Safavids: New Evidence for the Pre-dynastic Claim to Sayyid Status |journal=Iranian Studies |date=2010 |volume=43 |issue=4 |pages=447–469 |doi=10.1080/00210862.2010.495561 |jstor=23033219 |s2cid=161191720 }}</ref>
** [[Alid dynasties of northern Iran|Alid]] of Tabaristan (through Zayd bin [[Hasan ibn Hasan|Hassan al Muthana]])
** Zaydi Dynasty of Tabarstan (through [[Zayd ibn Ali]]) <ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=238 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Barha dynasty|Barha Dynasty]] Including the later Nawabs of Samballhera (through [[Zayd ibn Ali]])<ref>{{cite book |author=Abul Fazl |title=The Āʼīn-i Akbarī |publisher=Sang-e-Meel Publications |isbn=9693515307 |edition=2nd|year=2004 }}</ref>
** [[Rohilla Dynasty]] including the later Nawabs of Rampur (through [[Zayd ibn Ali]] as Cadets of the Barha Dynasty)<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://rekhta.org/ebooks/akhbar-us-sanadeed-volume-001-mohammad-najmul-gani-khan-ebooks|title=Akhbar-us-Sanadeed, vol. 1|last=Khan|first=Muhammad Najm-ul-Ghani|publisher=Munshi Nawal Kishore|year=1918|location=Lucknow|pages=79–83 (85–89)}}</ref>
** The Agha Khans (Through [[Isma'il ibn Ja'far|Ismail ibn Jafar]] as cadets of the Fatimid Dynasty)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=237 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Daudpota|Daudpota Dynasty]] including the later Nawabs of Bhawalpur and Sindh ([[Kalhora dynasty|Kalhora]]) (through [[Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib|Abbas ibn Muttalib]])<ref>{{cite book |title=Punjab States Gazetteers Bahawalpur State Vol.36 |date=1908 |page=47 |edition=Volume 36 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105641/page/n65/mode/2up}}</ref>
** [[Hyder Ali|The Sultans of Mysore]] (through [[Qatadah ibn Idris]] as cadets of the Hashemite Dynasty) {{citation needed|date=August 2020}}
** [[Sabzwari dynasty|Sabzwari Dynasty]] (through [[Ali al reza|Ali al Reza]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Khan |first1=Shah Nawaz |title=Maasir al Umara |date=1952 |publisher=Calcutta Oriental Press |location=Calcutta |pages=259–262}}</ref>
** [[Nawabs of Bengal and Murshidabad|Najafi Dynasty of Bengal]]. Including the later Nawabs of Murshidabad and the Tabatabai family of Iran (through Ibrahim Tabataba ibn Ismail al Dibaj)
** [[Jalaluddin Surkh-Posh Bukhari]] descendant of Qusai Bin Kilab through the 10 Shia imam Ali Al Hadi.

''East Asia''
** [[Sultanate of Siak Sri Indrapura|Sultans of Siak]] (through [[Ahmad al-Muhajir|Ahmad al Muhajir]] as cadets of the Ba alawi)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=233 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Bendahara dynasty|Bendahara Dynasty]] of Pahang and Terengannu (through [[Ahmad al-Muhajir|Ahmad al Muhajir]] as cadets of the Ba alawi)
** [[Bolkiah|Bolkiah Dynasty]] of Brunei (through [[Ahmad al-Muhajir|Ahmad al Muhajir]] as cadets of the Ba alawi)
** [[House of Jamalullail (Perak)|Jamal al layl dynasty]] of Perak and Perlis (through [[Ahmad al-Muhajir|Ahmad al Muhajir]] as cadets of the Ba alawi)
** [[Sultanate of Pontianak|Sultans of Pontianak]] (through [[Ahmad al-Muhajir|Ahmad al Muhajir]] as cadets of the Ba alawi)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vachon |first1=Auguste |last2=Boudreau |first2=Claire |last3=Cogné |first3=Daniel |title=Genealogica & Heraldica: Ottawa 1996 |date=1998 |publisher=University of Ottawa Press |isbn=978-0-7766-1600-1 |page=233 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IW-kDAAAQBAJ&q=ibrahim+al+jamr&pg=PA236 |language=en}}</ref>

* [[Umayyad Caliphate|Umayyads]]
Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) was the second of the three major Arab [[Caliphate]]s established after the end of [[Rashidun Caliphate]] (632–661)
*[[Umayyad dynasty]]

** [[Caliphate of Córdoba|Umayyad Dynasty of Cordoba]]

==Family tree==
 
{{chart/start|style=font-size:95%;line-height:100%;|align=center}}
{{chart | KiM |y| FbS | | | | | KiM='''[[Kilab ibn Murrah]]'''|FbS='''[[Fatimah bint Sa'd]]'''}}
{{chart | |,|-|^|-|.}}
{{chart | ZiK | | QiK |y| HbH | ZiK='''[[Zuhrah ibn Kilab]]''' (progenitor of [[Banu Zuhrah]]) maternal great-great-grandfather|QiK='''Qusai ibn Kilab''' paternal great-great-great-grandfather|HbH='''[[Hubba bint Hulail]]''' paternal great-great-great-grandmother}}
{{chart | |!| | | | | |!| }}
{{chart | AMZ | | | | AMQ |y| AbM | AMZ='''`[[Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah]]''' maternal great-grandfather|AMQ='''`[[Abd Manaf ibn Qusai]]''' paternal great-great-grandfather|AbM='''[[Atikah bint Murrah]]''' paternal great-great-grandmother}}
{{chart | |!| | | | | | | |!| }}
{{chart | WiA | | | | | | HiA |y| SbA | WiA='''[[Wahb ibn `Abd Manaf]]''' maternal grandfather|HiA='''[[Hashim ibn Abd Manaf|Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf]]''' (progenitor of [[Banu Hashim]]) paternal great-grandfather|SbA='''[[Salma bint Amr|Salma bint `Amr]]''' paternal great-grandmother}}
{{chart | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}
{{chart | |!| | | FbA |y|~|~| AuM |~|~|~|~|y| HbW | FbA='''[[Fatimah bint Amr|Fatimah bint `Amr]]''' paternal grandmother|AuM='''`[[Abdul-Muttalib]]''' paternal grandfather|HbW=[[Halah bint Wuhayb]] paternal step-grandmother}}
{{chart | |!| | | |,|-|+|-|.| |)|-|.| | | |!| }}
{{chart | Ami |y| AiA |!| AZi |!| Har | | Ham | | Ami='''[[Aminah]]''' mother|AiA='''[[Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib|`Abdullah]]''' father|AZi=[[Az-Zubayr ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib|Az-Zubayr]] paternal uncle|Har=[[Harith ibn Abdul-Muṭṭalib|Harith]] paternal half-uncle|Ham=[[Hamza ibn Abdul-Muttalib|Hamza]] paternal half-uncle}}
{{chart | | | |!| | | |`|-|.| |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}}
{{chart | Thu |!| Hal | | ATi | | AAi | | ALa | | oth | Thu=[[Thuwaybah]] first nurse|Hal=[[Halimah bint Abi Dhuayb|Halimah]] second nurse|ATi=[[Abu Talib ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib|Abu Talib]] paternal uncle|AAi=[[Al-‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib|`Abbas]] paternal half-uncle|ALa=[[Abū Lahab|Abu Lahab]] paternal half-uncle|oth=''6 other sons and 6 daughters''}}
{{chart | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | |!}}
{{chart |F|~| Muh |y| KbK |!| | | AAA | Muh='''Muhammad'''|KbK=[[Khadija bint Khuwaylid|Khadija]] first wife|AAA=[[Abd Allah ibn Abbas|`Abd Allah ibn `Abbas]] paternal cousin}}
{{chart |:| | | | |)|.| | |!| | | |,|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}}
{{chart |:|,|-| Fat |t|~| Ali | | |!| | QiM | | AiM | Fat='''[[Fatimah]]''' daughter|Ali=[[Ali]] paternal cousin and son-in-law [[Family tree of Ali|family tree]], [[Descendants of Ali ibn Abi Talib|descendants]]|QiM='''[[Qasim ibn Muhammad|Qasim]]''' son|AiM='''[[Abd-Allah ibn Muhammad|`Abd-Allah]]''' son}}
{{chart |:|!| | | | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.}}
{{chart |:|!| | | | ZbM | | RbM |y| UbA |~| UKM | | ZiH | ZbM='''[[Zainab bint Muhammad|Zainab]]''' daughter|RbM='''[[Ruqayyah bint Muhammad|Ruqayyah]]''' daughter|UbA=[[Uthman ibn Affan|Uthman]] second cousin and son-in-law [[Family tree of Uthman|family tree]]|UKM='''[[Umm Kulthum bint Muhammad|Umm Kulthum]]''' daughter|ZiH=[[Zayd ibn Harithah|Zayd]] adopted son}}
{{chart |:|!| | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}
{{chart |:|!| | AiZ | | UbZ | | AAU | | | | RbZ |7| UiZ | AiZ='''[[Ali ibn Zainab]]''' grandson|UbZ='''[[Umamah bint Zainab]]''' granddaughter|AAU='''`[[Abd-Allah ibn Uthman]]''' grandson|RbZ=[[Rayhana bint Zayd]] wife|UiZ=[[Usama ibn Zayd]] adoptive grandson}}
{{chart |:|`|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |:| |}}
{{chart |:| MiA | | Has | | Hus | | UKA | | ZbA |D| SbH | MiA='''[[Muhsin ibn Ali]]''' grandson|Has='''[[Hasan ibn Ali]]''' grandson|Hus='''[[Husayn ibn Ali]]''' grandson [[Family tree of Husayn ibn Ali|family tree]]|UKA='''[[Umm Kulthum bint Ali]]''' granddaughter|ZbA='''[[Zaynab bint Ali]]''' granddaughter|SbH=[[Safiyya bint Huyayy|Safiyya]] tenth wife}}
{{chart |D|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|C| |}}
{{chart |:| AbB |D| SbZ |:| Uma |D| USa |D| JbH |D| MbH | AbB=[[Abu Bakr]] father-in-law [[Family tree of Abu Bakr|family tree]]|SbZ=[[Sawda bint Zamʿa|Sawda]] second wife| Uma=[[Umar]] father-in-law [[Family tree of Umar|family tree]]|USa=[[Umm Salama]] sixth wife|JbH=[[Juwayriyya bint al-Harith|Juwayriya]] eighth wife|MbH=[[Maymuna bint al-Harith|Maymuna]] eleventh wife}}
{{chart |:| |!| |:| | | |:| |!| |:| | | |:| | | |:| |}}
{{chart |L| Ais |L| ZbK |L| HbU |L| ZbJ |L| RbA |L| MaQ | Ais=[[Aisha]] third wife [[Family tree of Abu Bakr|Family tree]]|ZbK=[[Zaynab bint Khuzayma|Zaynab]] fifth wife|HbU=[[Hafsa bint Umar|Hafsa]] fourth wife|ZbJ=[[Zaynab bint Jahsh|Zaynab]] seventh wife|RbA=[[Ramla bint Abi Sufyan|Umm Habiba]] ninth wife|MaQ=[[Maria al-Qibtiyya]] twelfth wife}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IiM |IiM='''[[Ibrahim ibn Muhammad|Ibrahim]]''' son}}
{{chart/end}}
* * indicates that the marriage order is disputed
* Note that direct lineage is marked in '''bold'''.

== See also ==
* [[Family tree of Muhammad]]
* [[List of notable Hijazis]]
* [[Greater Syria]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://al-islam.org/restatement/4.htm Banu Hashim — Before the Birth of Islam] — Restatement of History of Islam and Muslims
* [http://www.islamonline.net/English/hajj/2002/01/literature/article08.shtml Hajj]
* [http://al-islam.org/becons/3.htm B]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071118200517/http://www.geocities.com/azadaarehusain/Alithemiracle.html Geo]

{{Adam to Muhammad}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kilab, Qusai ibn}}
[[Category:400 births]]
[[Category:480 deaths]]
[[Category:Ancestors of Muhammad]]
[[Category:Sahabah ancestors]]
[[Category:5th-century Arab people]]
[[Category:Quraysh]]

Qusayy ibn Kilab - Revision history

Jamesnah: 4th century Ruler