Perunchithiranar (Tamil nationalist) - Revision history

->SUM1: Adding local short description: "Tamil poet and Tamil nationalist (1933–1995)", overriding Wikidata description "Father of Tamilnation" (Shortdesc helper)

2021-10-19T20:19:04Z

Adding local short description: "Tamil poet and Tamil nationalist (1933–1995)", overriding Wikidata description "Father of Tamilnation" (Shortdesc helper)

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:49, 20 October 2021
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			{{Short description\|Tamil poet and Tamil nationalist (1933–1995)}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=August 2019}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=August 2019}}
	{{Infobox person		{{Infobox person
	\| honorific_prefix =		\| honorific_prefix =
	\| name = ~~Perunchitthiranaar~~		\| name = Perunchithiranar
	\| honorific_suffix =		\| honorific_suffix =
	\| image = Perunchithiranar-poet-TamilNadu (cropped).jpg		\| image = Perunchithiranar-poet-TamilNadu (cropped).jpg
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	\|death_place = [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]		\|death_place = [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]
	\|other_names = Durai Manickam <br> Pavalareru Perunchithiranar		\|other_names = Durai Manickam <br> Pavalareru Perunchithiranar
	\| occupation = Writer, Poet, Thani ~~Thamizh~~ activist.		\| occupation = Writer, Poet, Thani Tamil activist.
	}}		}}
	'''Perunchithiranar''' (10 March 1933 – 11 June 1995) was a [[Tamil language\|Tamil]] poet and [[Tamil nationalist]] ~~who~~ known for his involvement in [[Pure Tamil Movement]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/30/stories/2008093060601000.htm \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081002213215/http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/30/stories/2008093060601000.htm \|url-status=dead \|archive-date=2008-10-02 \|title=Tamil Nadu / Chennai News : Perunchithiranar's works will be nationalised, says Karunanidhi \|date=2008-09-30 \|work=[[The Hindu]] \|access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref> ~~Regarded~~ as the father of ~~TamilNation~~.		'''Perunchithiranar''' (10 March 1933 – 11 June 1995) was a [[Tamil language\|Tamil]] poet and [[Tamil nationalist]] known for his involvement in the [[Pure Tamil Movement]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/30/stories/2008093060601000.htm \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081002213215/http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/30/stories/2008093060601000.htm \|url-status=dead \|archive-date=2008-10-02 \|title=Tamil Nadu / Chennai News : Perunchithiranar's works will be nationalised, says Karunanidhi \|date=2008-09-30 \|work=[[The Hindu]] \|access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref> He is regarded as the father of the Tamil nation.

	==Life==		==Life==
	Perunchithiranar was born to Duraisamiyar and kunchammal in Samuthiram near [[Salem, Tamil Nadu\|Salem]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.tamilsguide.com/katturaidetails.php?gallid=19&tid=9291 \|title=Canadian Tamils - Tamil business directory - latest Tamil film news - Toronto Tamils \|publisher=Tamils Guide \|date=1995-06-16 \|access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref> He did his schooling in Salem and [[Attur]]. He went to Salem Municipal College where [[Devaneya Pavanar]] worked as Tamil professor. He worked for the '''Thani Tamil Iyakkam''' ({{lang-ta\|தனித் தமிழ் இயக்கம்}}) ('''Pure''' or '''Independent Tamil Movement'''). It is a [[Linguistic purism\|linguistic-purity]] movement in [[Tamil literature]] which attempts to avoid [[loanword]]s from [[Sanskrit]]. He married Kamalam who was later known as Thamarai Ammaiyar. After his college, he worked in postal department in [[Pondicherry\|Puducherry]]. In 1959, he transferred to [[Cuddalore]] where started his ''Thenmozhi'' magazine. Perunchiththiranar published over a dozen Tamil books during his lifetime. His book Koyyakani was used as post-graduate text in the 1980s and another book Ayyai was used as undergraduate text in the 1970s at Madras University. He also founded and edited two more magazines, ''Tamilsittu'' and ''Tamil Nilam''.<ref>Thenmozhi, July 1995, p. 8 and 9.</ref>		Perunchithiranar was born to Duraisamiyar and kunchammal in Samuthiram near [[Salem, Tamil Nadu\|Salem]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.tamilsguide.com/katturaidetails.php?gallid=19&tid=9291 \|title=Canadian Tamils - Tamil business directory - latest Tamil film news - Toronto Tamils \|publisher=Tamils Guide \|date=1995-06-16 \|access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref> He did his schooling in Salem and [[Attur]]. He went to Salem Municipal College where [[Devaneya Pavanar]] worked as Tamil professor. He worked for the '''Thani Tamil Iyakkam''' ({{lang-ta\|தனித் தமிழ் இயக்கம்}}) ('''Pure''' or '''Independent Tamil Movement'''). It is a [[Linguistic purism\|linguistic-purity]] movement in [[Tamil literature]] which attempts to avoid [[loanword]]s from [[Sanskrit]]. He married Kamalam who was later known as Thamarai Ammaiyar. After his college, he worked in postal department in [[Pondicherry\|Puducherry]]. In 1959, he transferred to [[Cuddalore]] where started his ''Thenmozhi'' magazine. Perunchiththiranar published over a dozen Tamil books during his lifetime. His book Koyyakani was used as post-graduate text in the 1980s and another book Ayyai was used as undergraduate text in the 1970s at Madras University. He also founded and edited two more magazines, ''Tamilsittu'' and ''Tamil Nilam''.<ref>Thenmozhi, July 1995, p. 8 and 9.</ref>

	In 1965, he was arrested for [[Anti-Hindi agitations\|anti-Hindi]] remarks in his magazine. He was a rationalist, which ~~was~~ reflected in his writings. He was imprisoned twice after the [[assassination of Rajiv Gandhi]] ~~because of~~ his continued support for [[Tamil Eelam]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.tamiltribune.com/99/1001.html \|title=Political Biography of Tamil Poet Pavalareru Perunjchiththiranar \|publisher=Tamiltribune.com \|date= \|access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref>		In 1965, he was arrested for [[Anti-Hindi agitations\|anti-Hindi]] remarks in his magazine. He was a rationalist, which reflected in his writings. He was imprisoned twice after the [[assassination of Rajiv Gandhi]] due to his continued support for [[Tamil Eelam]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.tamiltribune.com/99/1001.html \|title=Political Biography of Tamil Poet Pavalareru Perunjchiththiranar \|publisher=Tamiltribune.com \|date= \|access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref>

	==References==		==References==
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	[[Category:Poets from Tamil Nadu]]		[[Category:Poets from Tamil Nadu]]
	[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]		[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]


	{{India-poet-stub}}		{{India-poet-stub}}
	~~{{en-Wikipedia}}~~

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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Perunchitthiranaar
| honorific_suffix =
| image = Perunchithiranar-poet-TamilNadu (cropped).jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = Photograph of Perunchitthiranaar.
|birth_name = Rajamanickam
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1933|03|10}}
|birth_place = Samuthiram, [[Salem district]], [[British India]]
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1995|06|11|1933|03|10}}
|death_place = [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]
|other_names = Durai Manickam <br> Pavalareru Perunchithiranar
| occupation = Writer, Poet, Thani Thamizh activist.
}}
'''Perunchithiranar''' (10 March 1933 – 11 June 1995) was a [[Tamil language|Tamil]] poet and [[Tamil nationalist]] who known for his involvement in [[Pure Tamil Movement]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/30/stories/2008093060601000.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081002213215/http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/30/stories/2008093060601000.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2008-10-02 |title=Tamil Nadu / Chennai News : Perunchithiranar's works will be nationalised, says Karunanidhi |date=2008-09-30 |work=[[The Hindu]] |access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref> Regarded as the father of TamilNation.

==Life==
Perunchithiranar was born to Duraisamiyar and kunchammal in Samuthiram near [[Salem, Tamil Nadu|Salem]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tamilsguide.com/katturaidetails.php?gallid=19&tid=9291 |title=Canadian Tamils - Tamil business directory - latest Tamil film news - Toronto Tamils |publisher=Tamils Guide |date=1995-06-16 |access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref> He did his schooling in Salem and [[Attur]]. He went to Salem Municipal College where [[Devaneya Pavanar]] worked as Tamil professor. He worked for the '''Thani Tamil Iyakkam''' ({{lang-ta|தனித் தமிழ் இயக்கம்}}) ('''Pure''' or '''Independent Tamil Movement'''). It is a [[Linguistic purism|linguistic-purity]] movement in [[Tamil literature]] which attempts to avoid [[loanword]]s from [[Sanskrit]]. He married Kamalam who was later known as Thamarai Ammaiyar. After his college, he worked in postal department in [[Pondicherry|Puducherry]]. In 1959, he transferred to [[Cuddalore]] where started his ''Thenmozhi'' magazine. Perunchiththiranar published over a dozen Tamil books during his lifetime. His book Koyyakani was used as post-graduate text in the 1980s and another book Ayyai was used as undergraduate text in the 1970s at Madras University. He also founded and edited two more magazines, ''Tamilsittu'' and ''Tamil Nilam''.<ref>Thenmozhi, July 1995, p. 8 and 9.</ref>

In 1965, he was arrested for [[Anti-Hindi agitations|anti-Hindi]] remarks in his magazine. He was a rationalist, which was reflected in his writings. He was imprisoned twice after the [[assassination of Rajiv Gandhi]] because of his continued support for [[Tamil Eelam]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tamiltribune.com/99/1001.html |title=Political Biography of Tamil Poet Pavalareru Perunjchiththiranar |publisher=Tamiltribune.com |date= |access-date=2013-01-20}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Tamil poets]]
[[Category:Tamil activists]]
[[Category:1933 births]]
[[Category:1995 deaths]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian poets]]
[[Category:Indian male poets]]
[[Category:Poets from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]

{{India-poet-stub}}