https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=PateliyaPateliya - Revision history2026-09-07T13:53:49ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.43.6https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pateliya&diff=246520&oldid=prev->Ira Leviton: Fixed typos found with Wikipedia:Typo_Team/moss.2021-06-11T15:06:58Z<p>Fixed typos found with <a href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/Bharatpedia:Typo_Team/moss" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Typo Team/moss">Wikipedia:Typo_Team/moss</a>.</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}<br />
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2017}}<br />
{{Infobox caste<br />
|caste_name= Pateliya<br />
|classification=[[Scheduled Tribe]]<br />
|country= [[India]]<br />
|religions = l[[Hinduism]]<br />
}}<br />
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The '''Pateliya''' is a [[scheduled tribe]]. They are found in the [[Indian people|Indian]] [[States and union territories of India|states]] of [[Gujarat]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[Rajasthan]] and some parts of [[Maharashtra]] and [[Karnataka]].<ref>''People of India: Rajasthan'' Volume XXXVIII Part Two edited by B. K. Lavania, D. K Samanta, S. K. Mandal & N. N. Vyas pages 743 to 746 Popular Prakashan</ref><br />
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==History==<br />
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The term 'Pateliya' has been derived from the term Patel which locally means 'headman'. <br />
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The Pateliya are mostly distributed in [[Dahod]] [[Mahisagar]] [[Panchmahal]] districts of [[Gujarat]] and [[Jhabua]], [[Dhar]], [[Indore]], [[Dewas]], [[Guna district|Guna]] districts of [[Madhya Pradesh]]. They speak [[Malvi]] among themselves and [[Hindi]] with others.<br />
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Traditional occupation of the Pateliya is [[agriculture]]. They are in Variety of [[governmental services]] on higher posts. Apart from agriculture and services, several of them also work as wage [[Laborer|labourers]]. [[Agriculture]] is an important source of earning.<br />
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==Rajput descent==<br />
The community has a number of exogamous clans. All the clans enjoy an equal status. The Pateliya clans have been grouped under six broader categories; they appear to have been borrowed from Rajputs. They are Parmar, Solanki, Jadav, Chauhan, Gohil and Rathor. Parmar includes Skya, Bhagat, Gangodiya Budia, Glot, Godad, Wagal, Chautar, Kochara Devaliya, Suswad and Eal, clans. Solanki consists of Jhaniya, Rojada (Rose), Nalwaya, Ananiya, Cohari, Bariya, Chopada and Hihor. Jadav consists of clans like Khaped, Bhuriya, Damor, Hathila. Chauhan includes clans like B'habhor, Pasaya, Katara, Mori, Dundawa, Dhakiya and Wawadiya. Gohil have only one clan, Gamar. Rathore includes clans like Chota and Bada. According to the Gazetteer of India (1972), "The Pateliyas found in Dohad claims Rajput descent". This is the plausible explanation for the grouping of clans under Rajput clan categories.<ref name="auto">''People of India: Rajasthan'' Volume XXXVIII Part Two edited by B. K. Lavania, D. K Samanta, S. K. Mandal & N. N. Vyas pages 743 to 746 Popular Prakashan</ref><br />
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==Present circumstances==<br />
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The community is subdivided into exogamous clans such as the Hangaria, Mera, Gohari, Bhura, Bhabhor, Damor, Parmar, Jhania, Dhak, Bariya, Gohil, Rathod, Solanki, Chauhan, Nalvaya, Bhabria, Musaria, Kochara, Bhuriya, Khaped, Bamaniya and Amliar.<ref name="auto"/><br />
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The community traditionally practices settled agriculture, but they are landless, or the land owned is medium and small, and insufficient to sustain them. Nowadays they are in many different government services on both higher and smaller posts. But those are poor they migrate to Kota to work in the stone quarries and to Gujrat to work in different Industries. They profess Hinduism, and worship local deities such as Devkarji, Mataji, and Kalka Devi, Baba Ghodaja, Nihal Devi, Baba Khatri.<br />
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==References==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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[[Category:Bhil]]<br />
[[Category:Social groups of Rajasthan]]<br />
[[Category:Scheduled Tribes of India]]<br />
[[Category:Social groups of Madhya Pradesh]]</div>->Ira Leviton