CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script

2023-08-14T13:13:29Z

Removed empty portal template using script

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:43, 14 August 2023
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	==See also==		==See also==
	~~{{Portal\|India\|Music}}~~
	* [[List of compositions by Philip Glass]]		* [[List of compositions by Philip Glass]]
	* [[Ravi Shankar discography]]		* [[Ravi Shankar discography]]

imported>Monkbot: Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 4 templates: hyphenate params (4×);

2021-01-28T09:18:08Z

Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 4 templates: hyphenate params (4×);

New page

{{Infobox album
| name = Passages
| type = studio
| artist = [[Ravi Shankar]] and [[Philip Glass]]
| cover = PassagesShankarGlass.PNG
| alt =
| released = 1990
| recorded =
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = [[Contemporary classical music|Contemporary classical]], [[Hindustani classical music|Hindustani classical]], [[World music|world]]
| length = 55:21
| label = [[Private Music]], 2074-2-P
| producer =
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title =
| next_year =
}}
'''''Passages''''' is a collaborative [[chamber music]] studio album co-composed by [[Ravi Shankar]] and [[Philip Glass]], released in 1990 through [[Private Music]].<ref name=Allmusic>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/r118872|title=Passages|access-date=March 29, 2012|work=[[Allmusic]]|publisher=[[Rovi Corporation]]|first=Jim|last=Brenholts}}</ref> Consisting of arrangements by each of the composers around themes written by the other, the album's content is a hybrid of [[Hindustani classical music]] and Glass' distinct American [[Minimal music|minimal]] [[Contemporary classical music|contemporary classical]] style.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://philipglass.com/compositions/passages/ |title=Passages – Philip Glass |publisher=Philipglass.com |date=2017-08-15 |access-date=2017-08-19}}</ref> The album reached a peak position of number three on ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]''{{'s}} Top World Music Albums chart.

==Reception==
{{Album ratings
| title =
| subtitle =

| MC =

| rev1 = [[Allmusic]]
| rev1Score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name=Allmusic/>
| rev2 = [[Pitchfork Media|Pitchfork]]
| rev2Score = 7.5/10<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/22527-the-complete-sony-recordings/|title=The Complete Sony Recordings - Review|last=Walls|first=Seth Colter|work=Pitchfork Media|publisher=Condé Nast|access-date=November 22, 2016}}</ref>
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}}

[[Allmusic]]'s Jim Brenholts awarded the album four of five stars, calling the music "brilliant". Benholts wrote that Shankar's "smooth" style and Glass' dissonant orchestrations mixed well, and recommended ''Passages'' to fans of other minimalist composers such as [[John Cage]], [[Steve Reich]] and [[Terry Riley]].<ref name=Allmusic/>

==Track listing==
# "Offering" ([[Ravi Shankar]])– 9:47
# "Sadhanipa" ([[Philip Glass]]) – 8:37
# "Channels and Winds" (Glass) – 8:00
# "Ragas in Minor Scale" (Glass) – 7:37
# "Meetings Along the Edge" (Shankar) – 8:11
# "Prashanti" (Shankar) – 13:40

Track listing adapted from Allmusic.<ref name=Allmusic/>

==Personnel==
{{Div col}}
* Tim Baker – [[violin]]
* [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]] – [[Singing|vocals]]
* [[Seymour Barab]] – [[cello]]
* Al Brown – [[viola]]
* [[Ashit Desai]] – [[Conducting|conductor]]
* Blaise Dupuy – [[Audio engineering|engineer]]
* Barry Finclair – viola, violin
* Mayuki Fukuhara – violin
* Jeannie Gagné – voices
* [[Jon Gibson (minimalist musician)|Jon Gibson]] – [[soprano saxophone]]
* [[Philip Glass]] – performer, [[Record producer|producer]]
* Peter Gordon – [[French horn]]
* Regis Iandiorio – violin
* Rory Johnston – [[executive producer]]
* Karen Karlsrud – violin
* Abhiman Kaushal – [[tabla]]
* Jack Kripl – [[alto saxophone]], [[flute]]
* Suresh Lalwani – [[Arrangement|arranger]], conductor, [[Audio mixing (recorded music)|mixing]], orchestral assistant, producer
* Regis Landiorio – violin
* Beverly Lauridsen – cello
* Batia Lieberman – cello
* Ronu Mazumdar – flute
* Michael McGrath – assistant engineer
* Kurt Munkacsi – producer
* Keith O'Quinn – [[trombone]]
* Richard Peck – alto saxophone, [[tenor saxophone]]
* Melanie Penny – [[Art director|art direction]]
* [[Martin Perlich]] – [[liner notes]]
* [[Lenny Pickett]] – alto saxophone, tenor saxophone
* Alan Raph – trombone
* Michael Riesman – conductor, mixing, piano
* Ebet Roberts – photography
* Partha Sarathy – [[sarod]], [[veena]]
* Sergiu Schwartz – violin
* Ron Sell – French horn
* [[Ravi Shankar]] – arranger, orchestration, performer, producer, vocals
* Shubho Shankar – [[sitar]]
* Richard Sortomme – viola
* T. Srinivasan – drum sounds, [[mridangam]]
* A.R. Swaminathan – engineer
* Masako Yanagita – viola, violin
* Frederick Zlotkin – cello
{{div col end}}

Credits adapted from Allmusic.<ref name=Allmusic/>

==Charts==
In the United States, ''Passages'' reached a peak position of number three on ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]''{{'s}} Top World Music Albums chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/passages-r118872/charts-awards|title=Passages: Charts & Awards|access-date=March 29, 2012|work=Allmusic|publisher=Rovi Corporation}}</ref>
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!Chart (1990)
!Peak<br />position
|-
| ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]''{{'s}} Top World Music Albums
| style="text-align:center;"|3
|}

==See also==
{{Portal|India|Music}}
* [[List of compositions by Philip Glass]]
* [[Ravi Shankar discography]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Philip Glass}}
{{Ravi Shankar}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:1990 albums]]
[[Category:Private Music albums]]
[[Category:Collaborative albums]]
[[Category:Compositions by Philip Glass]]
[[Category:Philip Glass albums]]
[[Category:Ravi Shankar albums]]
[[Category:World music albums]]

Passages (Ravi Shankar and Philip Glass album) - Revision history

CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script

imported>Monkbot: Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 4 templates: hyphenate params (4×);