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Titular Maharajas: clean up

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:37, 11 December 2022
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	* 1971 - 1998: Narendra Singh Judeo		* 1971 - 1998: Narendra Singh Judeo
	* 1998 - 2009: Manvendra Singh Judeo		* 1998 - 2009: Manvendra Singh Judeo
	* ~~2009 - present~~: Raghavendra Singh Judeo		* 2009–present: Raghavendra Singh Judeo

	==See also==		==See also==

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2021-10-23T13:01:18Z

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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2017}}
{{Infobox former subdivision
|conventional_long_name =Panna State
|common_name =Panna
|nation = [[British India]]
|subdivision = [[Princely State]]
|era =
|year_start = 1731
|date_start =
|event_start =
|year_end = 1950
|date_end =
|event_end = [[Independence of India]]
|event1 =
|date_event1 =
|p1 =
|s1 = India
|flag_p1 =
|flag_s1 = Flag of India.svg
|image_flag = Flag of Panna state.png
|image_coat = Panna State CoA.png
|image_map = Orchha-Panna map.jpg
|image_map_caption =Panna State in the [[Imperial Gazetteer of India]]
|capital = [[Panna, Madhya Pradesh|Panna]]
|stat_area1 = 6724
|stat_year1 = 1931
|stat_pop1 = 212,130
|footnotes =
}}
[[File:Shivaji advice to Chhatrasal.jpg|thumb|270px|Chhatrasal, the founder of Panna State, together with [[Maratha]] leader [[Shivaji]].]]
[[File:Maharani kanchan prabhadevi.jpg|thumb|Queen [[Kanchan Prava Devi|Kanchan Prabha Devi]], wife of the King of [[Tripura (princely state)|Tripura]] [[Bir Bikram Kishore Debbarman]] and regent (1947 - 1949), was the daughter of Maharaja Yadvendra Singh of Panna]]
'''Panna State''' was a [[princely state]] of [[British Raj|colonial India]],<ref name=EB1911>{{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Panna |volume=20 |page=680}}</ref> located in modern [[Panna district]] of [[Madhya Pradesh]].

The state of Panna belonged to the [[Bundelkhand Agency]] and covered an area of 6724 km² with 1,008 villages within its borders in 1901. It took its name from the chief town in the area, [[Panna, Madhya Pradesh|Panna]], which was the capital of the state.

==History==
A predecessor state was founded by one of the [[Raj Gond]] chiefs of the area around 1450.<ref>[http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_princes_K-W.html Princely States of India]</ref>
Almost three centuries later [[Panna, India|Panna]] was the capital chosen by a leader [[Maharaja Chhatrasal|Chhatar Sal]], the founder of Panna State, after leading a revolt against the [[Mughal Empire]]. He established an alliance with the [[Maratha]] [[Peshwa]] and made Panna his capital. After conquering [[Mahoba]] in 1680 Chhatar Sal extended his rule over most of [[Bundelkhand]]. Upon his death in 1731, his kingdom was divided among his sons, with one-third of the kingdom going to his son-in-law, the Peshwa [[Baji Rao I]].{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}

The Kingdom of Panna went to Harde Sah, the eldest son of Chhatar Sal. In the early 19th century, Panna became a [[princely state]] of [[British India]], and gained control states of the states of [[Nagod State|Nagod]] and [[Sohawal State|Sohawal]]. Raja Nirpat Singh assisted the British in the [[Revolt of 1857]], and the British rewarded him with the title ''[[Maharaja]].''{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}

Maharaja Madho Singh was deposed by the [[Viceroy of India|Viceroy]] in April 1902, after a commission found him guilty of poisoning his uncle, Rao Raja Khuman Singh, the previous year.<ref>{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=An Indian Rajah deposed|day_of_week=Wednesday |date=23 April 1902 |page_number=5 |issue=36749| }}</ref>

[[Yadvendra Singh Judeo|Maharaja Mahendra Yadvendra Singh]] acceded to the [[Government of India]] on 1 January 1950, and the kingdom became [[Panna District]] of the new Indian state of [[Vindhya Pradesh]]. Vindhya Pradesh was merged into [[Madhya Pradesh]] on 1 November 1956.

==Rulers==
The rulers of the state were entitled to an 11-[[gun salute]] by the British authorities.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_princes_K-W.html|title=Indian Princely States K-Z|website=www.worldstatesmen.org|access-date=2019-08-16}}</ref>

===Rajas===
*1675 - 1731 [[Maharaja Chhatrasal|Raja Chhatrasal]]
*1731 - 1739 Hardesah Singh (d. 1739)
*1739 - 1752 Sabha Singh (d. 1752)
*1752 - 1758 Aman Singh (d. 1758)
*1758 - 1777 Hindupat Singh (d. 1777)
*1777 - 1779 Anirudh Singh (d. 1779)
*1779 - 1785 interregnum
*1785 - 1798 Dhokal Singh
*1798 - 1834 Kishor Singh (d. 1834)
*1834 - 1849 Harbans Rai
*1849 - 1869 Nirpat Singh (d. 1870)

===Maharajas===
*1869 - Jun 1870 Nirpat Singh (s.a.)
* 9 Jun 1870 - 1893 Rudra Pratap Singh (b. 1848 - d. 1893) (from 1 Jan 1876, Sir Rudra Pratap Singh)
*1893 - 9 Mar 1898 Lokpal Singh (d. 1898)
* 9 Mar 1898 – 22 Apr 1902 Madho Singh (d. af.1925)
* 20 Jun 1902 – 15 Aug 1947 [[Yadvendra Singh Judeo]] (b. 1893 - d. 1963)

===Titular Maharajas===
* 1947 - 1963: [[Yadvendra Singh Judeo]]
* 1963 - 1971: Narendra Singh Judeo

After abolition of all royal titles and privy purse in 1971.

* 1971 - 1998: Narendra Singh Judeo
* 1998 - 2009: Manvendra Singh Judeo
* 2009 - present: Raghavendra Singh Judeo

==See also==
*[[Chaube Jagirs]]
*[[Jaitpur State]]
*[[Nagod State]]
*[[Political integration of India]]
*[[Bijawar-Panna Plateau]]
*[[Bundela]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*{{commonscat inline}}
* {{Cite EB1911 |wstitle=Panna |volume=20 | page=680 |short=x}}

{{coord|24.27|N|80.17|E|source:kolossus-cawiki|display=title}}

{{MP Princely States}}
{{Princely states of India}}

[[Category:Princely states of Bundelkhand]]
[[Category:Panna district]]
[[Category:Rajputs]]
[[Category:Panna, India]]
[[Category:1731 establishments in India]]
[[Category:1950 disestablishments in India]]
[[fr:Pannâ]]

Panna State - Revision history

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