https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Padarath 2026-09-07T01:59:27Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padarath&diff=56419&oldid=prev 2021-02-28T10:29:26Z

<p>Bot: <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:FrescoBot/Links&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="User:FrescoBot/Links (page does not exist)">link syntax</a></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Orphan|date=December 2014}}<br /> {{Sikhism sidebar}}<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;Padarath&#039;&#039;&#039; ({{lang-pa|ਪਦਾਰਥੁ|lit=treasure, wealth}})&lt;ref&gt;Khalsa, Sant Singh, trans. &#039;&#039;English Translation of Guru Granth Sahib&#039;&#039;. p. 18: &quot;In the Society of the Saints, the Guru is found. He is the Treasure of Liberation, the Source of all good fortune. ||1||Pause||.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Singh, Manmohan. &#039;&#039;English Translation of Guru Granth Sahib&#039;&#039;. p. 18: &quot;Guru, the wealth of salvation giver, elysian cow, is obtained in the society of saints.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; is used in [[Sikhism]] for a &quot;step of spiritual Enlightenment.&quot; In the [[Guru Granth Sahib]], the term &#039;&#039;padarath&#039;&#039; is used for temporal, as well as spiritual, attainments. There are four &quot;Spiritual Treasures&quot; in Sikhism, known as the &#039;&#039;Char Padarath&#039;&#039; ({{lang-pa|ਚਾਰਿ ਪਦਾਰਥੁ}}):<br /> # &#039;&#039;&#039;Gyaan Padarath&#039;&#039;&#039; (ਗਿਆਨੁ ਪਦਾਰਥੁ) — Treasure of Wisdom<br /> # &#039;&#039;&#039;Mukti Padarath&#039;&#039;&#039; (ਮੁਕਤਿ ਪਦਾਰਥੁ) — Treasure of Liberation<br /> # &#039;&#039;&#039;Naam Padarath&#039;&#039;&#039; (ਨਾਮੁ ਪਦਾਰਥੁ) — Treasure of Supreme Command (Wisdom from Divine)<br /> # &#039;&#039;&#039;Janam Padarath&#039;&#039;&#039; (ਜਨਮੁ ਪਦਾਰਥੁ) — Treasure of Living (Supreme Enlightenment)<br /> <br /> According to [[Guru Arjan Dev]], if a soul attains Naam Padarath, he gets Janam Padarath automatically. In the Guru Granth Sahib, he mentioned in a &#039;&#039;[[salok]]&#039;&#039;, &quot;O Nanak, if I am blessed with the Naam, I live, and my body and mind blossom forth.&#039;&#039;&quot;&#039;&#039;&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-roman&quot;&gt;[[Guru Arjan|Guru Arjan Dev]], &#039;&#039;Guru Granth Sahib&#039;&#039;, p. 1429, line 16:&lt;blockquote&gt;{{Lang-pa|ਨਾਨਕ ਨਾਮੁ ਮਿਲੈ ਤਾਂ ਜੀਵਾਂ ਤਨੁ ਮਨੁ ਥੀਵੈ ਹਰਿਆ ॥੧॥|label=none}}&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Only the liberated soul can achieve Naam Padarath. The liberation (Mukat Padarath) is attained by accepting wisdom of Guru (Gyan Padarath) and applicable in one&#039;s lifestyle. [[Guru Amar Das]] states &quot;Through the Spiritual wisdom, the Gurmukh is liberated&#039;&#039;.&quot;&#039;&#039;&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-roman&quot;&gt;[[Guru Amar Das]], &#039;&#039;Guru Granth Sahib&#039;&#039;, p. 117:&lt;blockquote&gt;{{Lang-pa|ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਗਿਆਨੁ ਨਾਮਿ ਮੁਕਤਿ ਹੋਈ ॥|label=none}}&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; All the above tasks are categorized under &#039;&#039;Hari Ki Seva&#039;&#039; (Pleasing the one [[God in Sikhism|God]]).&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-roman&quot;&gt;Guru Granth Sahib, p. 108, line 6:&lt;blockquote&gt;ਚਾਰਿ ਪਦਾਰਥ ਹਰਿ ਕੀ ਸੇਵਾ ॥ [The four cardinal blessings are obtained by serving the Lord.]&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;ਪਰਮਾਤਮਾ ਦੀ ਸੇਵਾ-ਭਗਤੀ ਹੀ (ਦੁਨੀਆ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਸਿਧ) ਚਾਰ ਪਦਾਰਥ ਹਨ। &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> As per Mahankosh,&lt;ref&gt;ਸੰ. ਪਦਾਰ੍‍ਥ. ਸੰਗ੍ਯਾ- ਪਦ ਦਾ ਅਰਥ. ਤੁਕ ਅਤੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦਾ ਭਾਵ। ੨. ਕਿਸੇ ਦਰਸ਼ਨ (ਸ਼ਾਸਤ੍ਰ) ਦਾ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਵਿਸਯ, ਜੈਸੇ ਵੈਸ਼ੇਸਿਕ ਦਰਸ਼ਨ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਦ੍ਰਵ੍ਯ. ਗੁਣ, ਕਰਮ, ਸਾਮਾਨ੍ਯ, ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ ਅਤੇ ਸਮਵਾਯ, ਇਹ ਛੀ ਪਦਾਰਥ ਹਨ. ਗੌਤਮ ਦੇ (ਨ੍ਯਾਯ) ਮਤ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਸੋਲਾਂ ਪਦਾਰਥ. ਦੇਖੋ, ਖਟਸ਼ਾਸਤ੍ਰ। ੩. ਪੁਰਾਣਾਂ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਧਰਮ, ਅਰਥ, ਕਾਮ ਅਤੇ ਮੋਕ੍ਸ਼੍‍। ੪. ਚੀਜ਼. ਵਸਤੁ। ੫. ਧਨ। ੬. ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਰਾਮਦਾਸ ਜੀ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਪ੍ਰੇਮੀ ਸਿੱਖ, Gur Shabd Ratnakar Mahankosh, Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha&lt;/ref&gt; Padarath is a &quot;noun&quot; means a thing or precious thing and as per [[Puranas|Hindu Puranas]], there are four Padarath which are Dharma, Artha, Kama and Moksha.<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> <br /> === Primary text ===<br /> {{Reflist|group=lower-roman}}<br /> <br /> === Citations ===<br /> {{Reflist}}{{Sikh-stub}}<br /> [[Category:Sikh philosophy]]</div>

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