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Ollari language - Revision history
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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description|Central Dravidian language spoken in India}}<br />
{{Infobox language<br />
|name=Ollari<br />
|nativename=Pottangi Ollar Gadaba, Ollar Gadaba, Ollaro, Hallari, Allar, Hollar Gadbas<br />
|states=[[India]]<br />
|speakers=15,000 Ollari<br />
|date=2002; 2000<br />
|ref=e18<br />
|familycolor=Dravidian<br />
|fam2=Central<br />
|fam3=Parji–Gadaba<br />
| iso3 = gdb<br />
| script = [[Telugu script]]<br />
|glotto=pott1240<br />
|glottoname=Pottangi Ollar Gadaba<br />
}}<br />
<br />
The '''Ollari language''' (also known as Pottangi Ollar Gadaba, Ollar Gadaba, Ollaro, Hallari, Allar, Hollar Gadbas) is a [[Central Dravidian language]]. A closely related variety is [[Kondekor language|Kondekor]] (also known as Gadaba, San Gadaba, Gadba, Sano, Kondekar, Kondkor, Konḍekor Gadaba, Mudhili Gadaba). The two have been treated either as dialects, or as separate languages.{{sfnp|Krishnamurti|2003|p=26}} They are spoken in and around [[Pottangi]], [[Koraput district]], [[Orissa, India|Orissa]] and in [[Srikakulam District]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], [[India]].<br />
<br />
[[Sathupati Prasanna Sree]] has developed a unique script for use with the language.<br />
<br />
==Phonology==<br />
{| class="wikitable" style=text-align:center<br />
|+[[Vowels]]<ref name="bhk">{{harvp|Krishnamurti|2003|pp=[https://books.google.com/books?id=54fV7Lwu3fMC&q=grantha+script 85, 87]}}</ref><br />
! rowspan="2" |<br />
! colspan="2" |[[Front vowel|Front]]<br />
! colspan="2" |[[Central vowel|Central]]<br />
! colspan="2" |[[Back vowel|Back]]<br />
|-<br />
!<small>short</small><br />
!<small>long</small><br />
!<small>short</small><br />
!<small>long</small><br />
!<small>short</small><br />
!<small>long</small><br />
|- align="center"<br />
![[High vowel|High]]<br />
|{{IPAlink|i}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|iː}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|u}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|uː}}<br />
|- align="center"<br />
![[Mid vowel|Mid]]<br />
|{{IPAlink|e}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|eː}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|o}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|oː}}<br />
|- align="center"<br />
![[Low vowel|Low]]<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|a}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|aː}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
* There are some nasalized vowels with rare occurrence. <br />
{|class="wikitable" style=text-align:center<br />
|+[[Consonant]]s<ref name="bhk"/><br />
|-<br />
!colspan="2"|<br />
![[Labial consonant|Labial]]<br />
![[Dental consonant|Dental]]/<br>[[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]<br />
![[Retroflex consonant|Retroflex]]<br />
![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]]<br />
![[Velar consonant|Velar]]<br />
|-<br />
!colspan=2| [[Nasal consonant|Nasal]]<br />
|{{IPAlink|m}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|n̪}}<br />
|<br />
|({{IPAlink|ɲ}})<br />
|{{IPAlink|ŋ}}<br />
|-<br />
!rowspan="2"|[[Plosive]]<br />
! {{small|[[voicelessness|voiceless]]}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|p}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|t̪}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|ʈ}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|k}}<br />
|-<br />
! {{small|[[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|b}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|d̪}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|ɖ}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|ɡ}}<br />
|-<br />
!rowspan="2"|[[Affricate]]<br />
! {{small|[[voicelessness|voiceless]]}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|t͡s}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|t͡ʃ}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
! {{small|[[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|d͡z}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|d͡ʒ}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
!rowspan="2"|[[Fricative]]<br />
! {{small|[[voicelessness|voiceless]]}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|s}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
! {{small|[[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|z}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
!rowspan=2| [[Approximant]]<br />
! {{small|[[central consonant|central]]}}<br />
|{{IPAlink|ʋ}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|j}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
! {{small|[[Lateral consonant|lateral]]}}<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|l}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
!colspan=2| [[Rhotic consonant|Rhotic]]<br />
|<br />
|{{IPAlink|r}}, {{IPAlink|ɾ}}<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
== Sources ==<br />
{{refbegin}}<br />
*{{citation<br />
|last= Krishnamurti<br />
|first= B.<br />
|authorlink= Bhadriraju Krishnamurti<br />
|title= The Dravidian Languages<br />
|year= 2003<br />
|publisher= Cambridge University Press<br />
|isbn= 978-1-139-43533-8}} {{ISBN|0-521-77111-0}}<br />
{{refend}}<br />
<br />
{{Dravidian languages}}<br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ollari Language}}<br />
[[Category:Agglutinative languages]]<br />
[[Category:Dravidian languages]]<br />
[[Category:Languages of India]]<br />
<br />
<br />
{{dr-lang-stub}}</div>
Ajay Kumar