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	~~{{See also\|Nonduality (spirituality)}}~~		'''Nondualism''' refers to any kind of thought or philosophy that claims to transcend various forms of [[Dualism (Indian philosophy)\|dualism]], the major one being [[Nonduality (spirituality)\|nonduality]].
	'''Nondualism''' refers to any kind of thought or philosophy that ~~transcends~~ [[Dualism (~~disambiguation~~)\|~~dualistic~~]] ~~thinking~~.

	==~~Religion~~==		== Eastern traditions ==
	* in the context of ~~Vedanta, it refers to~~ [[~~Advaita~~ Vedanta]]		In the context of Hindu [[Vedanta]] philosophy, "non-dualism" (Sanskrit: ''advaita'') refers to various traditions, including:
	* in the context of Indian religions, ~~it may also refer~~ to		*[[Advaita Vedanta]]
	**[[Kashmir Shaivism]] or		*[[Vishishtadvaita]] (qualified non-dual Vedanta)
	**[[Mahayana Buddhism]]		*[[Shuddhadvaita\|Suddhadvaita]] (pure non-dual Vedanta)
	* in the context of East Asian religion, it may refer to [[Taoism]]		*[[Achintya Bheda Abheda\|Achintya-Bheda-Abheda]] (inconceivable difference and non-difference)
	* in the context of modern spirituality, ~~it may refer to~~
	**[[~~Mysticism~~]]
	**[[~~Perennialism~~]]
	**[[~~Nonduality~~]]
	**[[~~Neo~~-~~Advaita~~]]

	==~~Philosophy~~==		In the context of other Hindu traditions, it may also refer to:
	* [[Monism]]		*Various schools of non-dualistic [[Shaivism]] ([[Shiva Advaita]]), including [[Kashmir Shaivism]]
	* [[Holism]]		*Some traditions of non-dualistic [[Shaktism]] (Shakta Advaita)
	* [[Josef Mitterer]]'s ''Non-dualizing Philosophy of Change''
			In the context of [[Mahayana\|Mahayana Buddhism]], non-duality (Sanskrit: ''advaya'') can refer to various views on the nature of reality, such as:
			*The [[Madhyamaka]] school's theory of [[Śūnyatā\|emptiness]] (which holds that everything is non-dual since everything is empty)
			*The [[Yogachara\|Yogacara]] school's doctrine of mind-only (which holds that everything is non-dual since everything is mind)
			*Other Buddhist views such as [[Buddha-nature]], [[Rangtong and shentong\|Shentong]], [[Dzogchen]], [[Huayan]], and [[Tiantai]]

			In the context of [[East Asian religions\|East Asian religion]], non-dualism may refer to some [[Taoist philosophy\|Daoist philosophical views]] which hold that everything partakes of the [[Tao\|Dao]]

			== Western traditions ==
			In the context of [[Abrahamic religions]], "non-duality" may refer to some views such as:
			*[[Mysticism]] in general
			*The esoteric teachings of [[Kabbalah]]
			*[[Christian mysticism]]
			*[[Sufi metaphysics]], particularly ''Waḥdat al-wujūd'', the doctrine of the "the Unity of Existence"

			In the context of [[Western philosophy]], the term may refer to:
			*[[Monism\|Monist]] philosophies, like [[Neo-Platonism]]
			*[[Holism]]
			*[[Josef Mitterer]]'s ''Non-dualizing Philosophy of Change''

			In the context of modern spirituality, it may refer to:
			*[[Transcendentalism]]
			*[[Perennialism]]
			*[[Nonduality]] (modern interpretations)
			*[[New Age\|New age]] thought
			*[[Neo-Advaita]]

	{{disambiguation}}		{{disambiguation}}

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