CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script

2023-08-14T12:10:04Z

Removed empty portal template using script

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:40, 14 August 2023
Line 84:		Line 84:

	==References==		==References==
	~~{{Portal\|India\|Music}}~~
	{{reflist\|colwidth=30em}}		{{reflist\|colwidth=30em}}

imported>Ser Amantio di Nicolao: Moving from Category:Melakarta Ragas to Category:Melakarta ragas using Cat-a-lot

2021-08-28T09:17:25Z

Moving from Category:Melakarta Ragas to Category:Melakarta ragas using Cat-a-lot

New page

{{Infobox ragam
| name = Natakapriya
| synonym =
| image_name =
| image_alt =
| mela =
| chakra =
| type =
| arohanam = {{svaraC|S|R1|G2|M1|P|D2|N2|S'}}
| avarohanam = {{svaraC|S'|N2|D2|P|M1|G2|R1|S}}
| jeeva =
| chhaya =
| nyasa =
| vishesha =
| equivalent = [[Dorian ♭2 scale]]
| similar =
}}
{{Carnatic}}
'''Natakapriya''', (pronounced nāţakapriya, meaning ''the one dear to theatre'') is a [[rāga]]m in [[Carnatic music]] (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 10th ''[[melakarta]]'' rāgam (parent scale) in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāgam system. According to the [[Muthuswami Dikshitar]] school, the 10th melakarta rāgam is called '''Naţābharanam'''.<ref name="ragas">''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications</ref><ref name="raganidhi">''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras</ref>

==Structure and Lakshana==
[[Image:Natakapriya scale.svg|thumb|right|300px|''Natakapriya'' scale with ''shadjam'' at C]]

It is a [[sampoorna raga|''sampoorna'' rāgam]] - rāgam having all 7 ''[[swara]]ms''. It is the 4th rāgam in the 2nd ''chakra Netra''. The mnemonic name is ''Netra-Bhu''. The mnemonic phrase is ''sa ra gi ma pa dhi ni''.<ref name="ragas" /> Its ''{{IAST|ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa}}'' structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see [[Swara#Swaras in Carnatic music|''swaras'' in Carnatic music]] for details on below notation and terms):
*[[Arohana|{{IAST|ārohaṇa}}]] : {{svaraC|S|R1|G2|M1|P|D2|N2|S'|foot=yes}}
*[[Avarohana|{{IAST|avarohaṇa}}]] : {{svaraC|S'|N2|D2|P|M1|G2|R1|S|foot=yes}}

The notes used in this scale are ''shuddha rishabham, sadharana gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, chathusruthi dhaivatham'' and ''kaisiki nishadham''. ''Natakapriya'' is the ''shuddha madhyamam'' equivalent of ''[[Shadvidamargini]]'', which is the 46th ''melakarta'' rāgam.

== Asampurna Melakarta ==
'''Naţābharanam''' is the 10th ''Melakarta'' in the original list compiled by [[Venkatamakhin]]. The notes used in the scale are the same, but the scales are ''vakra'' (zig-zag usage in phrases of the scale). It is an ''shadava-sampurna'' raga (6 notes in ascending scale, while full 7 are used in descending scale).<ref name="dikshitar">Shree Muthuswami Dikshitar Keerthanaigal, by A Sundaram Iyer, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai</ref>
*[[Arohana|{{IAST|ārohaṇa}}]]: {{svaraC|S|G2|M1|P|N2|D2|N2|S'|foot=yes}}
*[[Avarohana|{{IAST|avarohaṇa}}]]: {{svaraC|S'|N2|D2|N2|P|N2|P|M1|G2|G2|R1|R1|S|foot=yes}}

== ''Janya'' rāgams ==
''Sindhu Bhairavi'' is one of the few ''[[janya]]'' rāgams (derived scales) associated with it. See [[List of Janya Ragas#Natakapriya|List of ''Janya'' rāgams]] for a full list of its ''janyas''.

== Popular compositions ==
Here are some compositions set to this raga.
{|class="wikitable"
! Type !! Composition !! Composer !! ''[[Tala (music)|talam]]''
|-
| [[Kriti]] || ''Maara jananeem Aashraye'' || [[Nallan Chakravartula Krishnamacharyulu]] || ''Adi''
|-
| [[Kriti]] || ''Endukinta Kopamu'' || [[Tiruvottriyur Tyagayyar]] || ''Adi?''
|-
| [[Kriti]] || ''Idi Samayamu'' || [[Mysore Vasudevachar]] || ''Roopaka''
|-
| [[Kriti]] || ''Geeta Vadya Natana'' || [[Tanjavur Shankara Iyer]] || ''Adi''
|-
| [[Kriti]] || ''Paripalaya Maam'' || [[Dr. M. Balamuralikrishna]] || ''Roopaka''
|-
|[[Kriti]]
|''Pathuvedam Pūnda Nâtakapriyane''
|[[Kalyani Varadarajan]]
|''Adi''
|}

== Film Songs ==
=== Language:[[Tamil language|Tamil]] ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Song
!Movie
!Composer
!Singer
|-
|Chinnanjiru Kiliye
|[[Mundhanai Mudichu]]
|rowspan=2|[[Ilaiyaraaja]]
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. Janaki]]
|-
|Nenje Gurunaatharin
|[[Mogamul]]
|Arunmozhi, [[M. G. Sreekumar]]
|}

==Related rāgams==
This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.

''Natakapriya's'' notes when shifted using ''[[Graha bhedam]]'', yields 3 other major ''melakarta'' rāgams, namely, ''[[Vachaspati (ragam)|Vachaspati]]'', ''[[Charukesi]]'' and ''[[Gourimanohari]]''. ''Graha bhedam'' is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same, while shifting the ''shadjam'' to the next note in the rāgam. For an illustration, refer ''[[Graha bhedam#Vachaspati|Graha bhedam on Vachaspati]]''.

==Notes==
{{notelist|30em}}

==References==
{{Portal|India|Music}}
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

{{Melakarta ragas|state=collapsed}}
{{Janya|state=collapsed}}

[[Category:Melakarta ragas]]

Natakapriya - Revision history

CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script

imported>Ser Amantio di Nicolao: Moving from Category:Melakarta Ragas to Category:Melakarta ragas using Cat-a-lot