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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Naophangba</id>
	<title>Naophangba - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-22T23:16:11Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naophangba&amp;diff=304727&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CleanupBot: /* top */clean up</title>
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		<updated>2022-02-25T09:16:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;top: &lt;/span&gt;clean up&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:46, 25 February 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;According to the [[Loyumba Shinyen]], he took command from [[Mangang Luwang Khuman]] for the administration of justice in the kingdom.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=vO-vtI8NuxIC&amp;amp;pg=PA10&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwi-s-TJ_IXyAhVw8HMBHYCtAYM4ChDoATAEegQIAxAD#v=snippet&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20command%20mangang%20luwang%20khuman%20administration%20justice&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; According to the [[Chakparol]], the ten villages of the [[Chakpa]]s separated during his reign.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=tIBymmBWqgsC&amp;amp;pg=PA15&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwj26Pi2gYbyAhX6wjgGHZKkCDM4ChDoATAGegQIAxAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20chakparol%20ten%20villages%20separated&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was right from his reign that the newcomers (immigrants) were assigned and admitted to the [[Yek Salai|yek salai]] (clans) and the [[yumnak]]s (families) of the [[Meitei ethnicity]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=-CzSQKVmveUC&amp;amp;pg=PA14&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwidzqK4gobyAhXh63MBHTs1CbU4ChDoATAHegQIAxAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20newcomers%20admitted%20yek%20salai%20yumnak&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; According to the [[Thengkourol]], [[copper]] and [[brass]] were imported from [[Burma]] ({{lang-omp|Awaa Leipak}}) and [[China]] ({{lang-omp|Khaaki Leipak}}) during his reign.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=CoEtAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;amp;q=naophangba+Burma+China+thengkourol&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;According to the [[Loyumba Shinyen]], he took command from [[Mangang Luwang Khuman]] for the administration of justice in the kingdom.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=vO-vtI8NuxIC&amp;amp;pg=PA10&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwi-s-TJ_IXyAhVw8HMBHYCtAYM4ChDoATAEegQIAxAD#v=snippet&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20command%20mangang%20luwang%20khuman%20administration%20justice&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; According to the [[Chakparol]], the ten villages of the [[Chakpa]]s separated during his reign.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=tIBymmBWqgsC&amp;amp;pg=PA15&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwj26Pi2gYbyAhX6wjgGHZKkCDM4ChDoATAGegQIAxAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20chakparol%20ten%20villages%20separated&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was right from his reign that the newcomers (immigrants) were assigned and admitted to the [[Yek Salai|yek salai]] (clans) and the [[yumnak]]s (families) of the [[Meitei ethnicity]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=-CzSQKVmveUC&amp;amp;pg=PA14&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwidzqK4gobyAhXh63MBHTs1CbU4ChDoATAHegQIAxAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20newcomers%20admitted%20yek%20salai%20yumnak&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; According to the [[Thengkourol]], [[copper]] and [[brass]] were imported from [[Burma]] ({{lang-omp|Awaa Leipak}}) and [[China]] ({{lang-omp|Khaaki Leipak}}) during his reign.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=CoEtAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;amp;q=naophangba+Burma+China+thengkourol&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The first seven kings preceding his reign were sometimes considered divine, but it was right from his era that the rulers were usually regarded as human beings.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=GmZuAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwAXoECAcQAw&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is remembered for his emphasis on [[ethics]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=NkMwAQAAIAAJ&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;amp;q=naophangba+emphasis+ethics&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Though many Manipuri Muslims claim that their earliest ancestors settled in [[Manipur]] right from the reign of Naophangba (5th century AD)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=RHmkHBTT_T0C&amp;amp;pg=PA32&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwAHoECAwQAw#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;the claim is clearly contradicted by the fact that [[Islam]] and [[Muslim]]s first set feet in the [[Indian subcontinent]] in [[Gujarat]], extreme [[Western India]] in 623 AD (7th century AD).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_India&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The first seven kings preceding his reign were sometimes considered divine, but it was right from his era that the rulers were usually regarded as human beings.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=GmZuAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwAXoECAcQAw&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is remembered for his emphasis on [[ethics]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=NkMwAQAAIAAJ&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;amp;q=naophangba+emphasis+ethics&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Though many Manipuri Muslims claim that their earliest ancestors settled in [[Manipur]] right from the reign of Naophangba (5th century AD)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=RHmkHBTT_T0C&amp;amp;pg=PA32&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwAHoECAwQAw#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; the claim is clearly contradicted by the fact that [[Islam]] and [[Muslim]]s first set feet in the [[Indian subcontinent]] in [[Gujarat]], extreme [[Western India]] in 623 AD (7th century AD).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_India&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Other websites==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Other websites==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naophangba&amp;diff=135029&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>SonOfZeus at 09:42, 2 August 2021</title>
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		<updated>2021-08-02T09:42:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:12, 2 August 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Kings of Ancient Manipur]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Kings of Ancient Manipur]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naophangba&amp;diff=135028&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>SonOfZeus: 1 revision imported: Importing article from Simple English Wikipedia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naophangba&amp;diff=135028&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-08-02T09:41:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported: Importing article from Simple English Wikipedia&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:11, 2 August 2021&lt;/td&gt;
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naophangba&amp;diff=135027&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>simple&gt;Haoreima at 13:00, 30 July 2021</title>
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		<updated>2021-07-30T13:00:31Z</updated>

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox royalty|name=Naophangba|issue=|occupation=Ruler of [[Ancient Manipur]] ([[Antique Kangleipak]])|religion=[[Meiteism]] of [[Sanamahism]]|house=[[Ningthouja dynasty]]|era dates=427 AD-517 AD (1825 [[Meitei calendar|MF]]-1915 [[Meitei calendar|MF]])&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=eybpM1KZjVoC&amp;amp;pg=PA28&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwCHoECAUQAw#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20428%20518&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;|era name=[[Ancient Manipur]]|full name=Meitingu Naophangpa|father=|mother=|spouse=[[Kaireima]] of [[Khuman dynasty]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=bjkBM3qyZ00C&amp;amp;pg=PA80&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwju47Dn_YXyAhXymeYKHQHgAX84ChDoATAFegQIBhAD#v=snippet&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20kaireima%20Khuman%20wives&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[Yaoreibi]] of [[Luwang dynasty]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=bjkBM3qyZ00C&amp;amp;pg=PA80&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwju47Dn_YXyAhXymeYKHQHgAX84ChDoATAFegQIBhAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20wives%20Yaoreibi%20Luwang&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=bjkBM3qyZ00C&amp;amp;pg=PA80&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwju47Dn_YXyAhXymeYKHQHgAX84ChDoATAFegQIBhAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20two%20wives%20Kaireima%20Khuman%20Yaoreibi%20Luwang&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;|issue=[[Sameirang]] from [[Kaireima]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=bjkBM3qyZ00C&amp;amp;pg=PA80&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwju47Dn_YXyAhXymeYKHQHgAX84ChDoATAFegQIBhAD#v=snippet&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20kaireima%20sameirang&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[Thamanglang]] from [[Yaoreibi]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=bjkBM3qyZ00C&amp;amp;pg=PA80&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwju47Dn_YXyAhXymeYKHQHgAX84ChDoATAFegQIBhAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20Yaoreibi%20Thamanglang&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;|title=|birth_name=|predecessor=[[Naokhamba]]|successor=[[Saameirang]]|coronation=427 AD (1825 [[Meitei calendar|MF]])&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=GXJOAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;amp;q=naophangba+428&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;|reign-type=[[Monarchy]]|reign=427 AD-517 AD (1825 [[Meitei calendar|MF]]-1915 [[Meitei calendar|MF]])|house-type=Royalty}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Meidingu Naophangba&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ({{lang-omp|Meitingu Naophangpa}}) was a [[Meetei people|Meetei]] ruler of [[Ningthouja dynasty]] of [[Ancient Manipur]] ([[Antique Kangleipak]]). He is the successor of [[Naokhamba]] and the predecessor of [[Sameiraang]]. He promulgated a proto-Constitution in 429 AD, which later grew into the [[Loyumba Shinyen]], a written [[constitution]] in 1100 AD, during the reign of King [[Loyumba]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=vO-vtI8NuxIC&amp;amp;pg=PP2&amp;amp;dq=loyumba+shinyen&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwjG_aijmunwAhULgtgFHUpLDqsQ6AEwAnoECAwQAw#v=snippet&amp;amp;q=Naophangba%20proto%20Constitution&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is one of the most outstanding figures in the history of [[Meitei architecture]] of [[Ancient Manipur]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=eybpM1KZjVoC&amp;amp;pg=PA28&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwCHoECAUQAw#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20outstanding%20architecture%20ancient%20Manipur&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He laid the foundation stone of the [[Kangla]], the &amp;quot;Namthak Sarongpung&amp;quot;, which is the holiest place to the [[Manipuri ethnicity]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=eybpM1KZjVoC&amp;amp;pg=PA28&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwCHoECAUQAw#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20foundation%20stone%20namthak%20sarongpung%20holiest%20kangla&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
During his reign, the coronation hall in the [[Kangla]] was inaugurated and a [[hog]] was sacrificed.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=eybpM1KZjVoC&amp;amp;pg=PA28&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwCHoECAUQAw#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20coronation%20Hall%20kangla%20hog%20sacrifice&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
According to the [[Loyumba Shinyen]], he took command from [[Mangang Luwang Khuman]] for the administration of justice in the kingdom.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=vO-vtI8NuxIC&amp;amp;pg=PA10&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwi-s-TJ_IXyAhVw8HMBHYCtAYM4ChDoATAEegQIAxAD#v=snippet&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20command%20mangang%20luwang%20khuman%20administration%20justice&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; According to the [[Chakparol]], the ten villages of the [[Chakpa]]s separated during his reign.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=tIBymmBWqgsC&amp;amp;pg=PA15&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwj26Pi2gYbyAhX6wjgGHZKkCDM4ChDoATAGegQIAxAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20chakparol%20ten%20villages%20separated&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was right from his reign that the newcomers (immigrants) were assigned and admitted to the [[Yek Salai|yek salai]] (clans) and the [[yumnak]]s (families) of the [[Meitei ethnicity]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=-CzSQKVmveUC&amp;amp;pg=PA14&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwidzqK4gobyAhXh63MBHTs1CbU4ChDoATAHegQIAxAD#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba%20newcomers%20admitted%20yek%20salai%20yumnak&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; According to the [[Thengkourol]], [[copper]] and [[brass]] were imported from [[Burma]] ({{lang-omp|Awaa Leipak}}) and [[China]] ({{lang-omp|Khaaki Leipak}}) during his reign.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=CoEtAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;amp;q=naophangba+Burma+China+thengkourol&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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The first seven kings preceding his reign were sometimes considered divine, but it was right from his era that the rulers were usually regarded as human beings.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=GmZuAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwAXoECAcQAw&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is remembered for his emphasis on [[ethics]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=NkMwAQAAIAAJ&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;amp;q=naophangba+emphasis+ethics&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Though many Manipuri Muslims claim that their earliest ancestors settled in [[Manipur]] right from the reign of Naophangba (5th century AD)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.co.in/books?id=RHmkHBTT_T0C&amp;amp;pg=PA32&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwAHoECAwQAw#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;f=false&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, the claim is clearly contradicted by the fact that [[Islam]] and [[Muslim]]s first set feet in the [[Indian subcontinent]] in [[Gujarat]], extreme [[Western India]] in 623 AD (7th century AD).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_India&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Other websites==&lt;br /&gt;
* https://books.google.co.in/books?id=LVpuAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwA3oECAMQAw&lt;br /&gt;
* https://books.google.co.in/books?id=ZF9uAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;q=naophangba&amp;amp;dq=naophangba&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiApuHD54XyAhVQfX0KHUkAB90Q6AEwAnoECAQQAw&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Kings of Ancient Manipur]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>simple&gt;Haoreima</name></author>
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