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	<title>Nalapat Narayana Menon - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-11-07T02:36:10Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>Indussource: reworked section additionally and corrected details</title>
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		<updated>2025-06-20T10:16:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;reworked section additionally and corrected details&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:46, 20 June 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Short description|Indian writer (1887–1954)}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l46&quot;&gt;Line 46:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 47:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He was born in [[Punnayurkulam]], [[Ponnani taluk]] in [[North Kerala|South Malabar]] on 7 October 1887. He obtained English education from [[Kunnamkulam]], [[Trichur]] and  [[Calicut]]. While he was 18, he met poet [[Vallathol]] and became his chief companion.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He was born in [[Punnayurkulam]], [[Ponnani taluk]] in [[North Kerala|South Malabar]] on 7 October 1887&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Narayana Menon got his family name, &#039;&#039;Nalapat&#039;&#039;, through [[matrilineal succession]]&lt;/ins&gt;. He obtained English education from [[Kunnamkulam]], [[Trichur]] and  [[Calicut]]. While he was 18, he met poet [[Vallathol]] and became his chief companion. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;His complete History was documented by Saritha Asokan Nalapat in 2016 (Granddaughter of Nalapat Balamani amma&#039;s sister Nalapat Ammini amma). Documentary name is &quot;Hrishkavi&quot;(The ascetic poet)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Literary career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Literary career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l52&quot;&gt;Line 52:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 53:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Personal life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Personal life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nalapat was the uncle of poet [[Balamani Amma]] and the grand uncle of renowned writer [[Kamala Surayya]] (Madhavikutty or Kamala Das)  and Dr. Suvarna &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Nalapt&lt;/del&gt;, writer and music therapy researcher. He is fondly referred to as &#039;&#039;Valiyammavan&#039;&#039; by Madhavikutty in her books such as &#039;&#039;Neermathalam Pootha Kaalam&#039;&#039;.  &#039;&#039;Lokantharangalil&#039;&#039; was an elegy by Balamani Amma on the death of Nalapat Narayana Menon.&amp;lt;ref name=hindu_sep04&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=A prolific writer|url=http://hindu.com/2004/09/30/stories/2004093011150400.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041119111230/http://www.hindu.com/2004/09/30/stories/2004093011150400.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 November 2004|accessdate=30 April 2014|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date= 30 September 2004}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nalapat was the uncle of poet [[Balamani Amma]] and the grand uncle of renowned writer [[Kamala Surayya]] (Madhavikutty or Kamala Das)  and Dr. Suvarna &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Nalapat&lt;/ins&gt;, writer and music therapy researcher. He is fondly referred to as &#039;&#039;Valiyammavan&#039;&#039; by Madhavikutty in her books such as &#039;&#039;Neermathalam Pootha Kaalam&#039;&#039;.  &#039;&#039;Lokantharangalil&#039;&#039; was an elegy by Balamani Amma on the death of Nalapat Narayana Menon.&amp;lt;ref name=hindu_sep04&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=A prolific writer|url=http://hindu.com/2004/09/30/stories/2004093011150400.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041119111230/http://www.hindu.com/2004/09/30/stories/2004093011150400.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 November 2004|accessdate=30 April 2014|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date= 30 September 2004}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Works==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Works==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l78&quot;&gt;Line 78:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 79:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nimitha Sastram&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nimitha Sastram&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rathi Samrajyam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rathi Samrajyam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;Paavangal&#039;&#039; (Translation)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;Paavangal&#039;&#039; (Translation &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;of [[Les Misérables]]&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Pourasthyadeepam&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Translation)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Pourasthyadeepam&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Translation)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l93&quot;&gt;Line 93:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 94:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Malayalam-language dramatists and playwrights]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Malayalam-language dramatists and playwrights]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:20th-century Indian translators]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:20th-century Indian translators]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Malayalam-language writers]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Malayalam poets]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Malayalam poets]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;People &lt;/del&gt;from Thrissur district]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Writers &lt;/ins&gt;from Thrissur district]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Poets from Kerala]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Poets from Kerala]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian male poets]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian male poets]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Indussource</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nalapat_Narayana_Menon&amp;diff=235448&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;GreenC bot: Rescued 1 archive link. Wayback Medic 2.5</title>
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		<updated>2021-04-21T21:17:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Rescued 1 archive link. &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User:GreenC/WaybackMedic_2.5&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User:GreenC/WaybackMedic 2.5 (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Wayback Medic 2.5&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox writer  &amp;lt;!--For more information, see [[:Template:Infobox Writer/doc]].--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Nalapat Narayana Menon&lt;br /&gt;
| honorific_prefix =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| honorific_suffix = &lt;br /&gt;
| image = Narayanamenon Nalappat.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size = &lt;br /&gt;
| alt = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption = Portrait of Nalapat Narayana Menon&lt;br /&gt;
| native_name = &lt;br /&gt;
| native_name_lang = &lt;br /&gt;
| pseudonym = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date =    {{birth date|df=yes|1887|10|07}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place =[[Punnayurkulam]], [[Ponnani taluk]], [[Malabar District]], [[Madras Presidency]], [[British Raj]]&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date =    {{death date and age|df=yes|1954|10|31|1887|10|07}}&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place = &lt;br /&gt;
| resting_place = &lt;br /&gt;
| occupation = &lt;br /&gt;
| language = Malayalam&lt;br /&gt;
| nationality = Indian&lt;br /&gt;
| ethnicity = &lt;br /&gt;
| citizenship = &lt;br /&gt;
| education = &lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater = &lt;br /&gt;
| period = &lt;br /&gt;
| genre = Poem, play, translation&lt;br /&gt;
| subject =       &amp;lt;!-- or: | subjects =    --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| movement = &lt;br /&gt;
| notableworks = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Les Misérables|Paavangal]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kannuneerthulli&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse =        &amp;lt;!-- or: | spouses =     --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| partner =       &amp;lt;!-- or: | partners =    --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| children = &lt;br /&gt;
| relatives = &lt;br /&gt;
| awards = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature_alt = &lt;br /&gt;
| years_active = &lt;br /&gt;
| module = &lt;br /&gt;
| website = &lt;br /&gt;
| portaldisp =    &amp;lt;!-- &amp;quot;on&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;yes&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;true&amp;quot;, etc; or omit --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nalapat Narayana Menon&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (7 October 1887 – 31 October 1954) was a [[Malayalam language]] author from [[Kerala|Kerala state]], [[South India]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.keralasahityaakademi.org/sp/Writers/Profiles/Nalappat/Html/NalappatPage.htm &amp;quot;Nalapat Narayana Menon&amp;quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140502013606/http://www.keralasahityaakademi.org/sp/Writers/Profiles/Nalappat/Html/NalappatPage.htm |date=2 May 2014 }}. [[Kerala Sahitya Akademi]]. Retrieved 30 April 2014.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His oeuvre consists of poems, plays and translations. His best known works include &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Paavangal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a translation of [[Victor Hugo]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Les Misérables]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and the elegy &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kannuneerthulli&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life==&lt;br /&gt;
He was born in [[Punnayurkulam]], [[Ponnani taluk]] in [[North Kerala|South Malabar]] on 7 October 1887. He obtained English education from [[Kunnamkulam]], [[Trichur]] and  [[Calicut]]. While he was 18, he met poet [[Vallathol]] and became his chief companion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Literary career==&lt;br /&gt;
Vallathol&amp;#039;s influence is obvious in his early poems. He was also influenced by [[Robert G. Ingersoll]] and was an atheist for most of his youth. Later he developed strong interest in [[Indian philosophy]] and religion and was influenced by the ideas of [[Dayananda Saraswati]] and [[Swami Vivekananda]]. Most of his early prose works were on subjects related to [[Indian philosophy]]. His most famous poem &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kannuneerthulli&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Tear Drop) was an [[elegy]] written after the death of his wife. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Paavangal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a translation of [[Victor Hugo]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Les Misérables]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, was a milestone in the history of [[Malayalam literature]] and it set off a social reformation of sorts in Kerala. Despite being a translation, it gifted Malayalam a new prose style. Literary critic [[M. Leelavathy]] notes: &amp;quot;The translation was an extraordinary phenomenon as it prepared the ground for the Communist movement to take roots in Kerala. With its philosophy of human equality, the heart-wrenching tale of the oppressed left a profound impact in our society. For E.M.S. Namboodiripad, this was Nalapatan&amp;#039;s best work. Its influence was both sociological and philological.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/how-paavangal-enriched-kerala/article3447976.ece | title=How Paavangal enriched Kerala... | date=23 May 2012 | newspaper=The Hindu | first=S. | last=Anandan | accessdate=6 September 2019 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Personal life==&lt;br /&gt;
Nalapat was the uncle of poet [[Balamani Amma]] and the grand uncle of renowned writer [[Kamala Surayya]] (Madhavikutty or Kamala Das)  and Dr. Suvarna Nalapt, writer and music therapy researcher. He is fondly referred to as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Valiyammavan&amp;#039;&amp;#039; by Madhavikutty in her books such as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Neermathalam Pootha Kaalam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lokantharangalil&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was an elegy by Balamani Amma on the death of Nalapat Narayana Menon.&amp;lt;ref name=hindu_sep04&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=A prolific writer|url=http://hindu.com/2004/09/30/stories/2004093011150400.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041119111230/http://www.hindu.com/2004/09/30/stories/2004093011150400.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 November 2004|accessdate=30 April 2014|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date= 30 September 2004}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Poetry===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kannuneerthulli&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chakravalam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Daivagathi [[Ottan thullal|Ottanthullal]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nalappattinte Padyakrithikal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Pulakankuram&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Pukayila Mahatmyam Kilippattu&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lokam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sulochana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Play===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sapatnyam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Veshu Ammayude Vishari&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Others===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Arshajnanam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Gurusannidhi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Dayananda Saraswati]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Valmiki Prashnam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Vallathol Narayana Menon]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nimitha Sastram&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rathi Samrajyam&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Paavangal&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Translation)&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Pourasthyadeepam&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Translation)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Menon, Nalapat Narayana}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1887 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1954 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Malayali people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian male dramatists and playwrights]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Malayalam-language dramatists and playwrights]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian translators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Malayalam-language writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Malayalam poets]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Thrissur district]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Poets from Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian male poets]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian poets]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Dramatists and playwrights from Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;GreenC bot</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>