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{{short description|Legislative assembly in Bihar, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Nalanda
| type = SLA
| map_image = 176-Nalanda constituency.svg
| map_caption =
| map_alt =
| mla = [[Shrawan Kumar (politician)|Shravan Kumar]]
| party = {{Party index link|Janata Dal (United)}}
| alliance = {{Party index link|National Democratic Alliance}}
| latest_election_year = [[2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2025]]
| region =
| state = [[Bihar]]
| district = [[Nalanda district|Nalanda]]
| division =
| loksabha_cons =
| constituency_no = 176
| established = 1977
| electors = 325,999
| abolished = 
}}
'''Nalanda''' is one of 243 constituencies of [[Bihar Legislative Assembly|legislative assembly of Bihar]]. It is a part of [[Nalanda Lok Sabha constituency]] along with other assembly constituencies viz. [[Rajgir]], [[Harnaut]], [[Islampur, Nalanda|Islampur]], [[Hilsa]], [[Asthawan]] and [[Bihar Sharif]].<ref name=delimitation2008>{{cite web |url=https://upload.indiacode.nic.in/showfile?actid=AC_CEN_3_20_00030_200233_1517807324510&type=order&filename=Delimitation%20Order,2008.pdf |title=Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 |date=26 November 2008 |access-date= 24 June 2021}}</ref>

{{Pie chart
| value1 = 55
| value2 = 15
| value3 = 15
| value4 = 15
| label1 = [[Janata Dal (United)]] 7 times
| label2 = [[Samata Party]] 2 times
| label3 = [[Indian National Congress]] 2 times
| label4 = [[Independent (politician)|Independent]] 2 times
| color1 = {{party color|Janata Dal (United)}}
| color2 = {{party color|Samata Party}}
| color3 = {{party color|Indian National Congress}}
| color4 = {{party color|Independent}}
| caption = Most successful parties from [[Nalanda Assembly constituency]]
}}

==Overview==
Nalanda comprises CD Blocks Noorsarai & Ben; Gram Panchayats Nirpur, Bargaon & Surajpur of Silao CD Block; Gram Panchayats Biyavani, Maghrconstituenciesa, Dumrawan, Pachauri, Ranabigha & Meghi Nagwan of Bihar CD Block; Gram Panchayats Barnausa, Meyar, Bhui, Pilkhi, Goraur, Nahub,
Pathraura & Lodipur of Rajgir CD Block.<ref name=commission>{{cite web|url = http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/CurrentElections/CONSOLIDATED_ORDER%20_ECI%20.pdf |title = Schedule – XIII of Constituencies Order, 2008 of Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly constituencies Order, 2008 of the Election Commission of India|work= Schedule VI Bihar, Part A – Assembly constituencies, Part B – Parliamentary constituencies |access-date = 2013-12-20 }}</ref>

== Members of the Legislative Assembly ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Election
!Name
! colspan="2" |Party
|-
|[[1977 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1977]]
|Shyam Sundar Prasad<ref name=election1977>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3893-bihar-1977/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 1977 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
|[[1980 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1980]]
|Ram Naresh Singh<ref name=election1980>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3894-bihar-1980/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 1980 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
|{{Full party name with color|Independent}}
|-
|[[1985 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1985]]
|Shyam Sunder Singh<ref name=election1985>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3896-bihar-1985/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 1985 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
|[[1990 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1990]]
|Ram Naresh Singh<ref name=election1990>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3897-bihar-1990/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 1990 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
|{{Full party name with color|Independent}}
|-
|[[1995 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1995]]<ref name=election1995>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3899-bihar-1995/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 1995 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
| rowspan="8" |[[Shrawan Kumar (politician)|Shrawan Kumar]]
| {{Full party name with color|Samata Party|rowspan=2}}
|-
|[[2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2000]]<ref name=election2000>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3900-bihar-2000/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 2000 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
|-
|[[February 2005 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2005 (Feb)]]<ref name=election2005>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3901-bihar-2005/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 2005 - Feb and Oct |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
| {{Full party name with color|Janata Dal (United)|dab=y|rowspan=6}}
|-
|[[October 2005 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2005 (Oct)]]<ref name=election2005/>
|-
|[[2010 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2010]]<ref name=election2010/>
|-
|[[2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2015]]<ref name=election2015/>
|-
|[[2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2020]]<ref name=election2020/>
|-
|[[2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2025]]<ref name="Election Commission of India 2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly Election Results: Nalanda">{{cite news |date=14 November 2025 |title=Election Commission of India 2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly Election Results: Nalanda |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenNov2025/candidateswise-S04176.htm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20251212172145/https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenNov2025/candidateswise-S04176.htm |archivedate=12 December 2025 |accessdate=12 December 2025 |work= |publisher=Election Commission of India |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Nalanda Constituency Election Results 2015 - 2025">{{cite news |date=14 November 2025 |title=Nalanda Constituency Election Results 2015 - 2025 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections/assembly-elections/bihar/constituency-show/nalanda |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20251212172141/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections/assembly-elections/bihar/constituency-show/nalanda |archivedate=12 December 2025 |accessdate=12 December 2025 |publisher=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref>
|}

==Election results==
=== 2025 ===
{{Election box begin |title=[[2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election]]: Nalanda<ref name="Election Commission of India 2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly Election Results: Nalanda"/>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|party = Janata Dal (United)
|candidate = [[Shrawan Kumar (politician)|Shrawan Kumar]]
|votes = {{formatnum:105432}}
|percentage = 52.77
|change = +13.8
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Indian National Congress
|candidate = kaushlendra Kumar
|votes = {{formatnum:72424}}
|percentage = 36.25
|change = +26.05
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Jan Suraaj Party
|candidate = Kumari Poonam Sinha
|votes = {{formatnum:5206}}
|percentage = 2.61
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Bharatheeya Jawan Kisan Party
|candidate = Baijnath Prasad
|votes = {{formatnum:3581}}
|percentage = 1.79
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Bahujan Samaj Party
|candidate = Priyadarshi Ashok
|votes = {{formatnum:2498}}
|percentage = 1.25
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = None of the above
|candidate = [[None of the above (India)|None of the above]]
|votes = {{formatnum:4829}}
|percentage = 2.42
|change = +1.64
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = {{formatnum:33008}}
|percentage = 16.52
|change = +7.03
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = {{formatnum:199789}}
|percentage = 61.29
|change = +6.61
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|
|winner = Janata Dal (United)
|votes =
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2020 ===
{{Election box begin |title=[[2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election]]: Nalanda<ref name=election2020>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/12787-bihar-legislative-election-2020 |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 2020 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|party = Janata Dal (United)
|candidate = [[Shrawan Kumar (politician)|Shrawan Kumar]]
|votes = {{formatnum:66066}}
|percentage = 38.97
|change = -5.81
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Jantantrik Vikas Party
|candidate = Kaushlendra Kumar
|votes = {{formatnum:49989}}
|percentage = 29.48
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Indian National Congress
|candidate = Gunjan Patel
|votes = {{formatnum:17293}}
|percentage = 10.2
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Lok Janshakti Party
|candidate = Ram Keshwar Prasad
|votes = {{formatnum:10951}}
|percentage = 6.46
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Rashtriya Lok Samta Party
|candidate = Sonu Kumar
|votes = {{formatnum:5344}}
|percentage = 3.15
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Independent
|candidate = Kumar Rajesh
|votes = {{formatnum:2506}}
|percentage = 1.48
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Bahujan Lok Dal
|candidate = Mani Kumar Singh
|votes = {{formatnum:2191}}
|percentage = 1.29
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Independent
|candidate = Rahul Raushan
|votes = {{formatnum:1976}}
|percentage = 1.17
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Maanavvaadi Janta Party
|candidate = Sanyukta Kumari
|votes = {{formatnum:1884}}
|percentage = 1.11
|change = +0.74
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = None of the above
|candidate = [[None of the above (India)|None of the above]]
|votes = {{formatnum:1316}}
|percentage = 0.78
|change = -3.25
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = {{formatnum:16077}}
|percentage = 9.49
|change = +7.64
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = {{formatnum:169552}}
|percentage = 54.68
|change = -2.57
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|
|winner = Janata Dal (United)
|votes =
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2015 ===
{{Election box begin | title=[[2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election]]: Nalanda<ref name=election2015>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3904-bihar-2015/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 2015 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|candidate = [[Shrawan Kumar (politician)|Shrawan Kumar]]
|party = Janata Dal (United)
|votes = {{formatnum:72596}}
|percentage = 44.78
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|candidate = Kaushalendra Kumar
|party = Bharatiya Janata Party
|votes = {{formatnum:69600}}
|percentage = 42.93
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Independent
|candidate = Arunesh Kumar Yadav
|votes = {{formatnum:3558}}
|percentage = 2.19
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Independent
|candidate = Sanjay Kumar
|votes = {{formatnum:1678}}
|percentage = 1.04
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Bahujan Samaj Party
|candidate = Dilip Kumar
|votes = {{formatnum:1583}}
|percentage = 0.98
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = None of the above
|candidate = [[None of the above (India)|None of the above]]
|votes = {{formatnum:6531}}
|percentage = 4.03
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = {{formatnum:2996}}
|percentage = 1.85
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = {{formatnum:162117}}
|percentage = 57.25
|change =
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|
|winner = Janata Dal (United)
|votes = 19002
|swing = 10.66
}}
{{Election box end}}

===2010===
{{Election box begin | title=[[2010 Bihar legislative assembly election]]: Nalanda<ref name=election2010>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3903-bihar-2010/ |title=Bihar General Legislative Election 2010 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=11 February 2021 |url-access=limited}}</ref>}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|
|candidate = [[Shrawan Kumar (politician)|Shrawan Kumar]]
|party = Janata Dal (United)
|votes = 61532
|percentage = 49.78
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|
|candidate = Arun Kumar
|party = Rashtriya Janata Dal
|votes = 37030
|percentage = 30.63
|change =
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|
|winner = Janata Dal (United)
|votes =
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}

==See also==
* [[Nalanda district]]
* [[List of Assembly constituencies of Bihar]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{cite web |title=Results of all Bihar Assembly elections |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/category/68-bihar/ |website=eci.gov.in |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=15 March 2022}}

{{Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Bihar}}

[[Category:Politics of Nalanda district]]
[[Category:Assembly constituencies of Bihar]]
[[Category:Legislative Assembly constituencies of Indian states established in 1977]]
[[Category:1977 establishments in Bihar]]

Nalanda Assembly constituency - Revision history

Bikram Rout: put up new data from scratch