Muttaraiyan (title) - Revision history

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	\|page=70}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|title=The History and Culture of the Indian People: The struggle for empire.-2d ed, Volume 5 of The History and Culture of the Indian People, Achut Dattatrya Pusalker\|author=Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, Achut Dattatrya Pusalker, A. K. Majumdar, Dilip Kumar Ghose, Vishvanath Govind Dighe, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan\|publisher=Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, 1966\|page=165}}</ref>		\|page=70}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|title=The History and Culture of the Indian People: The struggle for empire.-2d ed, Volume 5 of The History and Culture of the Indian People, Achut Dattatrya Pusalker\|author=Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, Achut Dattatrya Pusalker, A. K. Majumdar, Dilip Kumar Ghose, Vishvanath Govind Dighe, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan\|publisher=Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, 1966\|page=165}}</ref>

	The title was also borne by a [[~~Bana_Kingdom~~\|Bana]] chieftain and feudatory of Nrpatunga Pallava, called as Paranjaya Kadupatti Muttaraiyan and described as a descendant of Balikula. The latter was the Vjnapti(executor) of the Chirrur plates of Nrpatunga.<ref>History Of Ancient India (portraits Of A Nation), By Kapur, Kamlesh, p.613</ref><ref>{{cite book\|title=Thiruttani and Velanjeri copper plates\|author=Irāmaccantiran̲ Nākacāmi, Tamil Nadu (India). Dept. of Archaeology\|publisher=State Dept. of Archaeology, Govt. of Tamil Nadu, 1979 - History - 34 pages\|page=10}}</ref>		The title was also borne by a [[Bana Kingdom\|Bana]] chieftain and feudatory of Nrpatunga Pallava, called as Paranjaya Kadupatti Muttaraiyan and described as a descendant of Balikula. The latter was the Vjnapti(executor) of the Chirrur plates of Nrpatunga.<ref>History Of Ancient India (portraits Of A Nation), By Kapur, Kamlesh, p.613</ref><ref>{{cite book\|title=Thiruttani and Velanjeri copper plates\|author=Irāmaccantiran̲ Nākacāmi, Tamil Nadu (India). Dept. of Archaeology\|publisher=State Dept. of Archaeology, Govt. of Tamil Nadu, 1979 - History - 34 pages\|page=10}}</ref>

	== References ==		== References ==

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{{other uses|Muttaraiyar (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
'''Muttaraiyan''' was a title used by various officials in the [[Chola]] government during the medieval period. It should not be confused with the [[Muthuraja]] caste and has been borne by persons from various communities. For example, there was one Virarajendra Brahmadhiraya Muttaraiyan and Vikramasola Brahmadiraya Muttaraiyan who were feudatories of [[Kulothunga Chola III]]. These two vassals were not [[Muthuraja]] chiefs as the word Brahmadiraya meant Brahmin chiefs only.<ref>{{cite book|title=The role of feudatories in later Chōḷa history|author=M. S. Govindasamy|publisher=Annamalai University, 1979 - Chola (Indic people) - 325 pages|page=263}}</ref>

There was another Brahmadiraya Muttaraiyan who was the elder brother of VānaVidyadhara-nādālvan during the time of Kulottunga II. The latter had built a temple called Kulottunga Choleeswara.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Cōḷas, Volume 2, Issue 2|author=Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta Sastri|publisher=University of Madras, 1937 - Chola (Indic people)|page=643}}</ref>

During the reign of [[Rajaraja III|Rajaraja Chola III]] around 1243 AD, there was an officer called Mallan Sivan alias Brahmadaraya Muttaraiyan, referred to as ''pillai'' (son). He was the holder of the royal fief (''arasukuru'') and the governor of Urattur-nadu.<ref>{{cite book|title=Śāṅkaram: recent researches on Indian culture : Professor Srinivasa Sankaranarayanan festchrift|author=S. Sankaranarayanan, S. S. Ramachandra Murthy, B. Rajendra Prasad, D. Kiran Kranth Choudary|publisher=Harman Pub. House, 2000|page=119}}</ref>

During the reign of [[Rajaraja Chola I]], the head of the elephant corps was Srutiman Nakkan Chandiran alias Rajamalla Muttaraiyan. The officer was martyred in the fight with [[Satyashraya|Irivabedanga Satyasraya]] when he tried piercing the enemy's elephant as per the order of prince [[Rajendra Chola I]].<ref>{{cite book|title=The Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society (Bangalore, India)., Volume 85|author=Mythic Society (Bangalore, India)|publisher=The Society, 1994
|page=70}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=The History and Culture of the Indian People: The struggle for empire.-2d ed, Volume 5 of The History and Culture of the Indian People, Achut Dattatrya Pusalker|author=Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, Achut Dattatrya Pusalker, A. K. Majumdar, Dilip Kumar Ghose, Vishvanath Govind Dighe, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan|publisher=Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, 1966|page=165}}</ref>

The title was also borne by a [[Bana_Kingdom|Bana]] chieftain and feudatory of Nrpatunga Pallava, called as Paranjaya Kadupatti Muttaraiyan and described as a descendant of Balikula. The latter was the Vjnapti(executor) of the Chirrur plates of Nrpatunga.<ref>History Of Ancient India (portraits Of A Nation), By Kapur, Kamlesh, p.613</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Thiruttani and Velanjeri copper plates|author=Irāmaccantiran̲ Nākacāmi, Tamil Nadu (India). Dept. of Archaeology|publisher=State Dept. of Archaeology, Govt. of Tamil Nadu, 1979 - History - 34 pages|page=10}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Titles in India]]

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