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{{Short description|Indian politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Muhammad Bayazeed Khan Panni
| honorific_suffix =
| image = File:BayejidKhanPanni.jpg
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| image_size = 280px
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| native_name = মোহাম্মদ বায়াজীদ খান পন্নী
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| birth_date = 11 March 1925
| birth_place = Karatia, [[Tangail]], Bangladesh
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| death_date = 16 January 2012
| death_place = [[Dhaka]], Bangladesh
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| resting_place = Gorai Majar, Karatia, [[Tangail]]
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| nationality = Bangladeshi
| other_names = Salim
| citizenship = Bangladeshi
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| years_active = 1995-2012
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| notable_works = The Lost Islam
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| successor = Hossain Mohammad Salim
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| spouse = {{marriage|Mariam Sattar|1969|1996|reason=died}}<br /> {{marriage|Khadiza Khatun|1999|2012}}
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| children = 4
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'''Muhammad Bayazeed Khan Panni''' ({{lang-bn|মোহাম্মদ বায়াজীদ খান পন্নী}}; 1925–2012) was a politician, homeopathic medicine practitioner, writer, and social reformer. He was a member of East Pakistan provincial assembly.

== Early life ==
Panni was born on 11 March 1925, to the [[Karatia Zamindari]] family based in [[Tangail]]. He is the son of Mohammad Mehedi Ali Khan Panni and the grandson of Mohammed Haider Ali Khan Panni. His grandfather, the Jamindar of Dhanbari [[Syed Nawab Ali Chowdhury]], was one of the founders of [[Dhaka University]]. He was imprisoned for an [[Anti-British sentiment|anti-British]] campaign.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lawyersnjurists.com/Cases/1197/director-of-taxation--excise-vs-mehdi-ali-khan-panni-32-dlr-ad-1980-138.html|title=Director of Taxation & Excise Vs. Mehdi Ali Khan Panni, 32 DLR (AD) (1980) 138 – The Lawyers & Jurists|website=www.lawyersnjurists.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008025919/http://www.lawyersnjurists.com/Cases/1197/director-of-taxation--excise-vs-mehdi-ali-khan-panni-32-dlr-ad-1980-138.html|archive-date=8 October 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://icwow.blogspot.com/2013/04/tangail-dhanbari-nawab-manzil.html|title=Lonely Traveler: Tangail: Dhanbari Nawab Manzil(ধনবাড়ি নবাব মনজিল)|last=Demon|date=19 April 2013|website=Lonely Traveler|access-date=2017-07-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uniset.ca/islamicland/PLD1959SCPak387.html|title=East Pakistan v. Mehdi Ali Khan|website=www.uniset.ca|access-date=2017-07-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Panni,_Wazed_Ali_Khan|title=Panni, Wazed Ali Khan – Banglapedia|website=en.banglapedia.org|language=en|access-date=2017-07-04}}</ref>

His uncle, [[Mohammad Ali Bogra|Nawabzada Mohammad Ali Chowdhury]] (Bogra), was the Prime Minister of Pakistan (1953–1955) and his cousin, Mohammad Khurram Khan Panni (KK Panni), was a member of the Legislative Assembly. He later served as the Ambassador of Bangladesh to the Philippines.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-110424|title=Mohammed Ali of Bogra|date=19 October 2009|work=The Daily Star|access-date=2017-07-04|language=en}}</ref>

== Education ==
Panni started his education at Rokayaya High Madrasah where he studied for two years. Having passed the matriculation examination from the [[Hafez Mahmud Ali Institution]] in 1942 (presently known as [[Secondary School Certificate|SSC]]), he was admitted in the [[Azizul Huq College]] at Bogra. After studying there for a year, he transferred to Islamia College (now [[Maulana Azad College|Moulana Abul Kalam Azad College]]) in [[Kolkata]], where he completed his secondary education.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://hezbuttawheed.org/|title=Home {{!}} হেযবুত তওহীদ|website=হেযবুত তওহীদ|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-04}}</ref>

During his studies at Islamia College in [[Kolkata]], he joined the [[Anti-British sentiment|Anti-British Movement]]. He gained the fellowship of [[Mahatma Gandhi]], [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah|''Quaid-e-Azam'' Mohammad Ali Jinnah]], [[Sri Aurobindo|Aurobindo Ghosh]], [[Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy]] and [[Abul A'la Maududi|Maulana Syed Abul Ala Maududi]]. During this time, he joined [[Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi|Allama Inayatullah Khan al-Mashriqi]] [[Khaksars|the Khaksar Movement]]. In the student position, he was nominated as East Bengal commander and 'Salar-e-Khas Hind' in this movement.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=http://hezbuttawheed.org/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8/|title=মাননীয় এমামুযযামান, The Leader of the Time জনাব মোহাম্মদ বায়াজীদ খান পন্নী {{!}} হেযবুত তওহীদ|work=হেযবুত তওহীদ|access-date=2017-07-04|language=en-US}}</ref>

== Career ==
After the partition of the country, he returned to his village and started various business ventures. In the 1950s, he was attracted to [[homeopathy]] therapy and started practicing it in his village after obtaining a degree from Tangail Homeo Medical College in 1957.
[[File:MdBayazidKhanPanniMP.jpg|thumb|right|480px|In 1963, after being elected Member of Parliament (MP) with flowers on hands Muhammad Bayazeed Khan Panni (second from left)]]In 1963, he stood for Parliament by-election from Tangail-Bashail constituency vacated by his cousin Khurram Khan Panni who was appointed as ambassador of Pakistan. He got elected as an independent candidate for the East Pakistan Provincial Assembly. During his tenure, he became a member of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association.

== Organizational activities ==
In 1995, he started a Movement for calling people to the real Islam, which he named [[Hezbut Tawheed]] (Party of Tawheed).<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://bangladesherpatro.com/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A4/|title=জঙ্গিবাদ ও সাম্প্রদায়িকতার বিরুদ্ধে ঐক্যের আহবানে ডিআরইউতে হেযবুত তওহীদের গোলটেবিল বৈঠক – Bangladesher patro (বাংলাদেশের পত্র)|date=13 November 2016|work=Bangladesher patro (বাংলাদেশের পত্র)|access-date=2017-07-04|language=en-US}}</ref>

== Death ==
Panni died on 16 January 2012.<ref name=":0" />

== Literary works ==
''Bagh-ban-Banduk'' was a work inspired by his experiences hunting in various forests around the country. The book was included in the syllabus of Class XII as rapid reading by the Education Board on the recommendation of [[Munier Choudhury|Shaheed Munir Chowdhury]] who was the editor of the East wing of the Pakistan Writer's Guild. He also wrote articles in different newspapers on religion, politics and medicine.<ref name=":1" />

=== Other books written by him ===

* Islam er Prokrito Ruprekha (The Outline of the True Islam)
* The Lost Islam (English language)<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://hezbuttawheed.org/the-lost-islam/|title=The Lost Islam {{!}} হেযবুত তওহীদ|date=28 April 2016|work=হেযবুত তওহীদ|access-date=2017-07-04|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Jehad, Ketal, Shontrash (Struggle, Armed Fight & Terrorism)
* E Islam Islam-e Noy (This Islam is not Islam at all)

== References ==
<references />

{{DEFAULTSORT:Panni, Muhammad Bayazeed Khan}}
[[Category:1925 births]]
[[Category:2012 deaths]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi physicians]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi politicians]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi homeopaths]]
[[Category:Members of the Karatia Zamindari family]]
[[Category:20th-century Bengalis]]
[[Category:21st-century Bengalis]]

Muhammad Bayazeed Khan Panni - Revision history

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