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Removed link(s) to title (CW Error #48) (via Bandersnatch)

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	\|mark-coord14={{coord\|23\|46\|12\|N\|86\|43\|48\|E}} \| label-pos14=right\|label14=Mugma\| numbered14=R\| mark-title14= [[Mugma]] (R)\|shape-color14=black\| label-size14=13\|label-color14=black <!-- make the subject of the article stand out with black colors -->		\|mark-coord14={{coord\|23\|46\|12\|N\|86\|43\|48\|E}} \| label-pos14=right\|label14=Mugma\| numbered14=R\| mark-title14= Mugma (R)\|shape-color14=black\| label-size14=13\|label-color14=black <!-- make the subject of the article stand out with black colors -->
	\|mark-coord15={{coord\|23\|46\|34\|N\|86\|43\|39\|E}} \| label-pos15=right\|label15=ECL Mugma Area \|numbered15=0 \| mark-title15=[[Mugma Area]] \| label-size15=12\| shape-color15=#AA6666		\|mark-coord15={{coord\|23\|46\|34\|N\|86\|43\|39\|E}} \| label-pos15=right\|label15=ECL Mugma Area \|numbered15=0 \| mark-title15=[[Mugma Area]] \| label-size15=12\| shape-color15=#AA6666
	\|mark-coord16={{coord\|23\|43\|45\|N\|86\|44\|30\|E}} \| label-pos16=bottom\|label16=BCCL Chanch/ Victoria Area \|numbered16=0 \| mark-title16=[[Chanch/ Victoria Area]] \| label-size16=12\| shape-color16=#AA6666		\|mark-coord16={{coord\|23\|43\|45\|N\|86\|44\|30\|E}} \| label-pos16=bottom\|label16=BCCL Chanch/ Victoria Area \|numbered16=0 \| mark-title16=[[Chanch/ Victoria Area]] \| label-size16=12\| shape-color16=#AA6666

imported>Chandan Guha: /* =See also */

2020-02-09T16:11:20Z

=See also

New page

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}}
{{About|the village in Jharkhand, India|1 its namesake operational area of ECL|Mugma Area}}

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Mugma
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline = Mugma Railway Station nameplate.JPG
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Mugma Railway Station nameplate
| pushpin_map = India Jharkhand#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Jharkhand, India
| coordinates = {{coord|23.77|N|86.73|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Jharkhand]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Dhanbad district|Dhanbad]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Community development block in India|CD block]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Nirsa (community development block)|Nirsa]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 132
| population_total = 2978
| population_as_of = 2001
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]], [[Urdu language|Urdu]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code =
| registration_plate = JH
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Dhanbad (Lok Sabha constituency)|Dhanbad]]
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Nirsa (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Nirsa]]
| website = {{URL|dhanbad.nic.in/}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Mugma''' is a village in [[Nirsa (community development block)|Nirsa CD Block]] in [[Dhanbad district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Jharkhand]].

==Geography==
{{OSM Location map
| width=320| height=350| zoom=11
| coord={{coord|23|44|50|N|86|45|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''Cities, towns and locations in the eastern portion of Dhanbad Sadar subdivision in Dhanbad district'''<br/>M: Municipality, CT: census town, N: neighbourhood, R: Rural/ Urban centre, D: Dam, P: Power Plant<br/>Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
|mark-coord1={{coord|23|47|40|N|86|42|34|E}} | label-pos1=right|label1= Bhamal | numbered1=CT| mark-title1=[[Bhamal]] (CT)|label-color1=#800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|23|44|5|N|86|46|29|E}} | label-pos2=left|label2= Panchmahali| numbered2=CT| mark-title2=[[Panchmahali]] (CT)
|mark-coord3={{coord|23|42|45|N|86|47|24|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3= Dumarkunda| numbered3=CT| mark-title3=[[Dumarkunda]] (CT)
|mark-coord4={{coord|23|41|24|N|86|45|36|E}} | label-pos4=left|label4= Panchet| numbered4=CT| mark-title4=[[Panchet]] (CT)
|mark-coord5={{coord|23|47|29|N|86|41|47|E}} | label-pos5=left|label5= Panrra| numbered5=CT| mark-title5=[[Panrra]] (CT)
|mark-coord6={{coord|23|47|11|N|86|42|16|E}} | label-pos6=right|label6= Nirsa| numbered6=CT| mark-title6=[[Nirsa]] (CT)
|mark-coord7={{coord|23|45|41|N|86|43|48|E}} | label-pos7=right|label7= Marma| numbered7=CT| mark-title7=[[Marma, Dhanbad]] (CT)
|mark-coord8={{coord|23|45|15|N|86|46|12|E}} | label-pos8=left|label8= Egarkunr| numbered8=CT| mark-title8=[[Egarkunr]] (CT)
|mark-coord9={{coord|23|45|15|N|86|47|0|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9= Siuliban| numbered9=CT| mark-title9=[[Siuliban]] (CT)
|mark-coord10={{coord|23|45|37|N|86|47|37|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10= Mera| numbered10=CT| mark-title10=[[Mera, Dhanbad]] (CT)
|mark-coord11={{coord|23|46|12|N|86|48|30|E}} | label-pos11=left|label11= Maithon| numbered11=CT| mark-title11=[[Maithon]] (CT)
|mark-coord12={{coord|23|44|24|N|86|48|0|E}} | label-pos12=right|label12=Chirkunda| numbered12=M| mark-title12= [[Chirkunda]] (M) |label-color12=#800000
|mark-coord13={{coord|23|44|54|N|86|47|5|E}} | label-pos13=left|label13= Kumardubi| numbered13=N| mark-title13= [[Kumardubi]] (N) |shape-color13= #C42222
|mark-coord14={{coord|23|46|12|N|86|43|48|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14=Mugma| numbered14=R| mark-title14= [[Mugma]] (R)|shape-color14=black| label-size14=13|label-color14=black 
|mark-coord15={{coord|23|46|34|N|86|43|39|E}} | label-pos15=right|label15=ECL Mugma Area |numbered15=0 | mark-title15=[[Mugma Area]] | label-size15=12| shape-color15=#AA6666
|mark-coord16={{coord|23|43|45|N|86|44|30|E}} | label-pos16=bottom|label16=BCCL Chanch/ Victoria Area |numbered16=0 | mark-title16=[[Chanch/ Victoria Area]] | label-size16=12| shape-color16=#AA6666
|mark-coord17={{coord|23.7809|86.8055}}| label17= Maithon|labela17= Dam| label-color17 = #C42222 | label-angle17=0| label-pos17=top| label-size17=10| mark-size17=12| numbered17=D|mark-title17 =[[Maithon Dam]]| shape-color17=#C42222
|mark-coord18={{coord|23.6823|86.7473}}| label18= Panchet|labela18= Dam| label-color18 = #C42222 | label-angle18=0| label-pos18=right| label-size18=10| mark-size18=12| numbered18=D|mark-title18 =[[Panchet Dam]]| shape-color18=#C42222
|mark-coord19={{coord|23|49|4|N|86|45|23|E}} | label-pos19=left|label19= Maithon Power Plant | numbered19=P| mark-title19= [[Maithon Power Plant]] |shape-color19=#967117
|mark-coord20={{coord|23|44|29|N|86|39|19|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20=Kaliasole| numbered20=R| mark-title20= [[Kaliasole]] (R)|shape-20 =#C42222}}

[[File:Khudia River.JPG|thumb|Khudia River towards Mugma Railway Station, Dhanbad]]
===Location===
Mugma is located at {{coord|23.77|N|86.73|E|}}.<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/38/Mugma.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Mugma]</ref> It has an average elevation of 132 metres (433 feet).

<small>Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.</small>

===Overview===
The region shown in the map is a part of the undulating [[Highland|uplands]] bustling with coalmines. While the [[Damodar River|Damodar]] flows along the southern boundary, the [[Barakar River|Barakar]] flows along the eastern boundary. Both the rivers form the boundary with [[West Bengal]]. [[Panchet Dam]] and [[Maithon Dam]], along with their reservoirs, are prominently visible in the map. The entire area is covered in [[Nirsa (community development block)]]. In Nirsa CD block 69% of the population live in rural areas and 31% live in urban areas. The [https://dhanbad.nic.in/block-offices/ official website of the district] has announced the formation of two new CD blocks – Egarkund and Kaliasole, possibly carved out of Nirsa CD block. As of July 2019, there is no further information about the new CD blocks. [[Bharat Coking Coal|BCCL]] operates [[Chanch/ Victoria Area]] partially within the region shown in the map. [[Eastern Coalfields|ECL]] operates [[Mugma Area]] fully within the region shown in the map.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/20/2009_PART_A_DCHB_DHANBAD.pdf | title = District Census Handbook Dhanbad | work = Series 21, Part XIIA, pages 4-5, 5-6, 8 | publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand | accessdate = 4 June 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bcclweb.in/?page_id=22623| title = Area | publisher = Bharat Coking Coal Limited | accessdate = 2 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.easterncoal.gov.in/contactus/cugtel.html|title = Area-wise Closed User Group (CUG) Telephone Number | publisher= Eastern Coalfields Limited| accessdate = 11 August 2018}}</ref>

==Demographics==
As per the [[2011 Census of India]], Mugma had a total population of 4,277 of which 2,238 (52%) were males and 2,039 (48%) were females. Population below 6 years was 604. The total number of literates in Mugma was 2,616 (71.22% of the population over 6 years).<ref name=census3-2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-JK.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= Jharkhand – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 5 December 2015}}</ref>

{{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Mugma had a population of 2,978. Males constitute 56% of the population and females 44%. Mugma has an average literacy rate of 54%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 66%, and female literacy is 39%. In Mugma, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

==Economy==
As per ECL website telephone numbers, operational collieries in the [[Mugma Area]] of [[Eastern Coalfields]] in 2018 are: Badjna Colliery, Bermury OCP, Chapapur Colliery, Gopinathpur Colliery, Hariajam Colliery, Kumardhubi Colliery, Khoodia Colliery, Kapasara Colliery, Lakhimata Colliery, Mandman Colliery, Rajpura OCP and Shampur B.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.easterncoal.gov.in/contactus/cugtel/mugma.pdf | title = Area-wise Closed User Group (CUG) Telephone Numbers | work = Mugma Area | publisher = Eastern Coalfields Limited | accessdate = 14 August 2018}}</ref>

==Transport==
{{Asansol–Gaya section|collapse=yes}}
[[File:Mugma Railway Station platform.JPG|thumb|Mugma Railway Station platform]]
There is a station at Mugma on the [[Asansol-Gaya section]], which is a part of the [[Grand Chord]], [[Howrah-Gaya-Delhi line]] and [[Howrah-Allahabad-Mumbai line]].<ref>{{cite web| url = https://indiarailinfo.com/train/timetable/asansol-gomoh-memu-63543/6608/7/378#st |title = 63543 Asansol-Gmoh Memu | work= Time Table |publisher= IndiaRailInfo | accessdate = 15 June 2019}}</ref>

Mugma is on the old [[Grand Trunk Road]]. [[National Highway 19 (India)|NH 19]] (old numbering NH 2), running from Agra to Kolkata, leaves GT Road at/ near Brindabanpur and passes mostly outside the crowded towns and mining areas and rejoins GT Road after [[Asansol]].<ref>Google maps</ref>

==Education==
Major Schools: [http://www.dnsmugma.com De Nobili School, Mugma]

==See also==
* [[Parbelia]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Dhanbad District}}

[[Category:Villages in Dhanbad district]]

Mugma - Revision history

->Qwerfjkl (bot): Removed link(s) to title (CW Error #48) (via Bandersnatch)

imported>Chandan Guha: /* =See also */