imported>Serols: Reverted edits by Ruchi_Gupta_2002 (talk) (HG) (3.4.10)

2021-06-14T15:26:13Z

Reverted edits by Ruchi_Gupta_2002 (talk) (HG) (3.4.10)

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{{Refimprove|date=December 2011}}
{{Infobox religious building
| name = Mohankheda Tirtha
| native_name =
| religious_affiliation = [[Jainism]]
| image = File:Mohankheda Jain Temple.jpg
| caption = Mohankheda Jain temple
| map_type =
| map_size = 250
| map_caption = Location within Madhya Pradesh
| coordinates = {{coord|22|40|24.8|N|74|55|18.3|E|region:IN|display=inline,title}}
| location = Mohankheda, [[Dhar district|Dhar]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[India]]
| festivals = [[Mahavir Jayanti]]
| temple_quantity = 1
| established = 1884
| creator = [[Acharya Rajendrasuri]]
| website = http://shrimohankheda.com/
| deity = [[Rishabhanatha]]
}}
'''Mohan Kheda''' is a [[Svetambara]] [[Jainism|Jain]] [[Tirtha (Jainism)|tirtha]] (pilgrimage place) located in the [[Dhar district]] of [[Madhya Pradesh]] in [[India]]. The site is situated {{convert|105|km|mi|0}} from [[Indore]] and {{convert|47|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} from [[Dhar]] on the [[Indore]]-[[Ahmedabad]] Highway. It was established by [[Acharya Rajendrasuri]] (1826–1906), around 1884 and is today an important ''Gyana kshetra'' or Jain center of learning as well.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.india9.com/i9show/Mohankheda-25566.htm|title=Mohankheda|publisher=india9}}</ref>

This tirtha has a {{convert|16|ft|m|adj=mid|-tall}} statue of the first [[Tirthankara]], in the [[lotus position]], and the [[samadhi]] [[derasar]] of [[Acharya]]s Rajendrasuri, Yatindrasuri and Vidhyachandrasuri. A fair is held here every year on the fifteenth day of the bright half of the month of [[Kartika (month)|Kartika]], the month of [[Chaitra]], and the seventh day of the bright half of the month of [[Pausha]].

==History==
In 1884, the reformer Acharya Rajendrasuri was wandering about through this place, seeing the natural and peaceful atmosphere. He predicted that this land would rise in holiness, and there would be a great [[Tirtha (Jainism)|tirtha]]. Accordingly, a holy tirtha came into existence here.

In 1884, on Margshirsha Shukla 7th, all Jina bimbas including Rishab Bhagwan were established after anjan shalaka by Pujya Gurudev Rajendrasuri ji. Pujya Gurudev declared after [[puja (Hinduism)|puja]] that this [[derasar]] will be called a great pilgrim place. It should be named "Mohankheda" hence after.

In 1906, Acharya Rajendrasuri died in [[Rajgarh, Dhar|Rajgarh]]. Thousands of his disciples bid him goodbye and paid their last homage to him on the ground of Jinalaya on [[Pausha]] Sudi 7th. His disciples constructed a memorial [[samadhi]] temple, and a fair started taking place on Pausha Sudi 7th.

Mohankheda Tirtha is over 132 years old and full of peaceful atmosphere. The old temple was renovated in 1957, and its [[murti]] were re-established by the chief disciple of Yatindrasuri and Chandrasuri. The new temple has images of [[Rishabha (Jain tirthankar)|Rishabhanatha]], [[Parshva|Parshvanatha]] and others. In front of Jinalaya, there is a temple memorialising Rajendrasuri. There is another in front of this one in the memory of Dhanchandrasuri, including statues of Shrimad Bupendra Surishwarji and Mohan Vijayji. On the main gate, a temple has been built in memory of chief disciples of Yatindrasuri, and near Dharmashala there is a memorial temple of motivator builder of renovated temple, Shrimada Vijaya Vidyachandra Surishwarji. Both of the gurus had sought salvation on this holy land.

Today Mohankheda has developed as a grand place of pilgrimage. There are many big rest houses, having 500 rooms for the comfort and convenience of the visitors. The visitors get free breakfast, lunch and dinner under the care of 'Shri Adinath Rajendra Jain Shwetamber Cheritable Trust'. Adinath Jain Gurukul is being run in connection with training of Jain culture and religion. There are also three academic schools named: Shri Rajendra Vidhya Sanskar Vakita Progressive School, Shri Rajendra Vidhya Sankar Dham,<ref>http://www.srvsanskardham.org/</ref> and Guru Rajendra Jain International School.<ref>http://gururajendrajis.com/school/</ref> All these three schools are run by Shri Mohankheda Tirth Trust.

==Guru Saptami Mahotsav==

[[Acharya Rajendrasuri]] (1826–1906)<ref name="mo">{{cite web|url=http://mohankheda.org/aboutgurudev.html|title=About Gurudev: Pujya Gurudev Shrimad Vijay Rajendrasurji Maharaj|publisher=mohankheda.org}}</ref> was a major reformer of the 18th and 19th century in the [[Svetambara]] sect of [[Jainism]]. He was born on 3 December 1827, at Bharatpur (Rajasthan), in the family of the businessman named Rishabhadas Parakh. His born name was Ratna Raj. He had a religious bent of mind. He renounced the worldly life and was initiated as Jain yati by Hemavijayaji at Udaipur in 1846 AD. He had studied diligently the Jain scriptures, philosophy, literature, grammar, rhetoric, lexicography, etc. under Acharya Pramodsuri and Jain Monk Sagarchandji, the well-known [[yati]]s of the age, and soon he acquired proficiency. He raised his voice against the corrupt and luxurious life of the Jain yatis and condemned their abundance of possession and insisted on a pious ideal life in accordance with the principles laid down by Jain Tirthankaras and Jain holy scriptures. He also took vigorous attempts to reform the institution of Jain yati and place it on sound, simple and rational principles, and get rid of its age old traditions and superstitions. Though opposed in the initial stages, the attempts of Rajendrasuri were ultimately crowned with success. As a result of this, the Jain yatis/Monk had given up their worldly life and surrendered their princely symbols like silver rods, [[chanwar]], [[palkhi]], arms, etc. to the Jain temples, and took solemn oath to lead a life of purity, simplicity, non-possession, [[non-violence]], teaching and preaching. Thus Rajendrasuri reformed and simplified the Jain yati/monk institution, Tristutik sect of Jainism, and a new life of revivalism was infused in them. His other achievements were restoration and reconstruction of Jain [[temple]]s and installation of Jain images and establishment of different socio-religious organizations for the uplift of the Jains and propagation of Jainism.

On Friday 21 December 1906, Vikram Samvat 1963 [[Poush]] Shukla Saptami, the great helping nature, Religious-Preacher Acharya Rajendrasuri laid down his body for the Moksha Prapti (for heaven) until death in a still [[Samadhi]]. He was considered a great saint, who was in his own a different kind, having the same day of birth and death.

After the 100 years of Nirvan, Shri Mohankheda Tirth is the most-reputed holy place all over the world. Every year devotees from all over world (in [[lakh]]s) gather here to attain the Spiritual and Chamatkarik Aarti of Acharya Rajendrasuri on his birth and Nirvana day in the month of [[Poush]] [[shukla paksha]] [[Saptami]].

==References==
* [http://www.gururajendramohankheda.com/introduction.php/ Gurudev Introduction]
{{Reflist}}
* [http://dhar.nic.in/photo_gellery-mk.htm Mohankheda Photo gallery] [[Dhar district]] website

==External links==
* [http://mohankheda.org/ Mohan Kheda Tirth, website]
* [http://wikimapia.org/1616224/Mohan-Kheda-Jain-Tirth Mohankheda, Jain Tirth] at ''[[wikimapia]]''

{{Jain temples}}
{{Jainism Topics}}

[[Category:Dhar district]]
[[Category:Jain temples in Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:19th-century Jain temples]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Dhar district]]

Mohankheda - Revision history

imported>Serols: Reverted edits by Ruchi_Gupta_2002 (talk) (HG) (3.4.10)