<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Meswak</id>
	<title>Meswak - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Meswak"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meswak&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-08-17T17:39:03Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meswak&amp;diff=458657&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CoralRaphael599: further add citations per standard format and corrected details based on references</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meswak&amp;diff=458657&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-07-29T14:03:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;further add citations per standard format and corrected details based on references&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:33, 29 July 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use British English|date=March 2013}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use British English|date=March 2013}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;March 2013&lt;/del&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;July 2022&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|Toothpaste brand of Dabur}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|Toothpaste brand of Dabur}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{for|the teeth-cleaning twig from the same plant|Miswak}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox brand&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox brand&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name         = Meswak&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name         = Meswak&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| logo         =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| logo         =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image        = Miswak_Herbal_Toothpaste.jpg&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image        = Miswak_Herbal_Toothpaste.jpg&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption      = Meswak Herbal Toothpaste manufactured in [[Middle East]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption      = Meswak Herbal Toothpaste manufactured in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;[[Middle East]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| introduced   = {{start date and age|1998}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| introduced   = {{start date and age|1998}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| type         = Dental Products&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| type         = Dental Products&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| currentowner = [[Dabur]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| currentowner = [[Dabur]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| related      =[[Babool (brand)|Babool]] and [[Promise (&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;brand&lt;/del&gt;)|Promise]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| related      =[[Babool (brand)|Babool]] and [[Promise (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;toothpaste&lt;/ins&gt;)|Promise]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| markets      =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| markets      =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| previousowners = Balsara Hygiene Products Limited&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| previousowners = Balsara Hygiene Products Limited&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Meswak&#039;&#039;&#039; (also referred to as &#039;&#039;Miswak&#039;&#039;) is a fluoride-free [[toothpaste]] brand that was launched in [[India]] by Balsara Hygiene in 1998.&amp;lt;ref name=bs02&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=How Balsara Lost Its Bite|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=114199|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[Business Standard]]|date=6 August 2002}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The toothpaste is marketed as a [[herbal]] toothpaste&amp;lt;ref name=whdmpd&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Deborah J. Macinnis, Pinaki Dasgupta|first=Wayne D. Hoyer|title=Consumer Behaviour|year=2008|publisher=Dreamtech Press|isbn=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;8177227548&lt;/del&gt;|pages=105}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as it is made from extracts of the &#039;&#039;[[Salvadora persica]]&#039;&#039; plant.&amp;lt;ref name=ie08&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=The natural barrier |url=http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/the-natural-barrier/268339/ |accessdate=13 March 2012 |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |date=3 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204164942/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/The-natural-barrier/268339/ |archivedate=4 December 2008 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The [[teeth cleaning twig]] of the plant is reputed to have been used over 7,000 years ago.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal | author = Ra&#039;ed I. Al Sadhan, Khalid Almas | year = 1999 | title = Miswak (chewing Stick): A Cultural And Scientific Heritage. | journal = Saudi Dental Journal | volume = 11 | issue = 2 | pages = 80–88 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Meswak&#039;&#039;&#039; (also referred to as &#039;&#039;Miswak&#039;&#039;) is a fluoride-free [[toothpaste]] brand that was launched in [[India]] by Balsara Hygiene in 1998.&amp;lt;ref name=bs02&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=How Balsara Lost Its Bite|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=114199|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[Business Standard]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|location=India&lt;/ins&gt;|date=6 August 2002}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The toothpaste is marketed as a [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;herbalism|&lt;/ins&gt;herbal]] toothpaste&amp;lt;ref name=whdmpd&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Deborah J. Macinnis, Pinaki Dasgupta|first=Wayne D. Hoyer|title=Consumer Behaviour|year=2008|publisher=Dreamtech Press|isbn=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;978-8177227543&lt;/ins&gt;|pages=105}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as it is made from extracts of the &#039;&#039;[[Salvadora persica]]&#039;&#039; plant.&amp;lt;ref name=ie08&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=The natural barrier |url=http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/the-natural-barrier/268339/ |accessdate=13 March 2012 |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |date=3 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204164942/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/The-natural-barrier/268339/ |archivedate=4 December 2008 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The [[teeth cleaning twig]] of the plant is reputed to have been used over 7,000 years ago.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal | author = Ra&#039;ed I. Al Sadhan, Khalid Almas | year = 1999 | title = Miswak (chewing Stick): A Cultural And Scientific Heritage. | journal = Saudi Dental Journal | volume = 11 | issue = 2 | pages = 80–88 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==History==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The brand was relatively unknown until a television advertising campaign during the 1998 [[1998 Coca-Cola Cup|Coca-Cola Cup]] spread brand awareness.&amp;lt;ref name=thjuly02&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=The image will endure|url=http://www.hindu.com/tss/tss2526/25260440.htm|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=5 July 2002}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2005, Meswak was sold by Balsara to [[Dabur]] along with other Balsara toothpaste brands [[Babool (brand)|Babool]] and [[Promise (&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;brand&lt;/del&gt;)|Promise]] in a {{INRConvert|1.43|b}} deal.&amp;lt;ref name=th05&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur buys 3 Balsara group cos for Rs 143 cr|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2005/03/23/stories/2005032302380100.htm|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=28 January 2005}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=tfe05&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur to buy Balsara for Rs 143 cr|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/dabur-to-buy-balsara-for-rs-143-cr/125303/|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Financial Express (India)|The Financial Express]]|date=28 January 2005}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As of 2007, the Meswak brand was valued at {{INRConvert|200|m}}.&amp;lt;ref name=et07&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur outpaces MNCs Colgate, HLL in oral care|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2007-04-26/news/28462798_1_pepsodent-and-close-up-brands-oral-care-toothpaste-market|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=26 April 2007}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2011, Dabur announced that [[Bipasha Basu]] would be Meswak&#039;s brand ambassador.&amp;lt;ref name=et11&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur to expand oral care range, ropes in Bipasha for Meswak|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-03-27/news/29194789_1_toothpaste-meswak-dabur-red|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=27 March 2011}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The brand was relatively unknown until a television advertising campaign during the 1998 [[1998 Coca-Cola Cup|Coca-Cola Cup]] spread brand awareness.&amp;lt;ref name=thjuly02&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=The image will endure|url=http://www.hindu.com/tss/tss2526/25260440.htm|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=5 July 2002}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2005, Meswak was sold by Balsara to [[Dabur]] along with other Balsara toothpaste brands [[Babool (brand)|Babool]] and [[Promise (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;toothpaste&lt;/ins&gt;)|Promise]] in a {{INRConvert|1.43|b}} deal.&amp;lt;ref name=th05&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur buys 3 Balsara group cos for Rs 143 cr|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2005/03/23/stories/2005032302380100.htm|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=28 January 2005}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=tfe05&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur to buy Balsara for Rs 143 cr|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/dabur-to-buy-balsara-for-rs-143-cr/125303/|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Financial Express (India)|The Financial Express]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|location=India&lt;/ins&gt;|date=28 January 2005}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As of 2007, the Meswak brand was valued at {{INRConvert|200|m}}.&amp;lt;ref name=et07&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur outpaces MNCs Colgate, HLL in oral care|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2007-04-26/news/28462798_1_pepsodent-and-close-up-brands-oral-care-toothpaste-market&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130821010032/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2007-04-26/news/28462798_1_pepsodent-and-close-up-brands-oral-care-toothpaste-market|url-status=dead|archive-date=21 August 2013&lt;/ins&gt;|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=26 April 2007}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2011, Dabur announced that [[Bipasha Basu]] would be Meswak&#039;s brand ambassador.&amp;lt;ref name=et11&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur to expand oral care range, ropes in Bipasha for Meswak|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-03-27/news/29194789_1_toothpaste-meswak-dabur-red&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110818013719/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-03-27/news/29194789_1_toothpaste-meswak-dabur-red|url-status=dead|archive-date=18 August 2011&lt;/ins&gt;|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=27 March 2011}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal|Companies}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[List of toothpaste brands]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[List of toothpaste brands]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Index of oral health and dental articles]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Index of oral health and dental articles]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l37&quot;&gt;Line 37:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 38:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Brands of toothpaste]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Brands of toothpaste]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Oral hygiene&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dabur Group&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian brands]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian brands]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Products introduced in 1998]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key bharatpedia-enwiki:diff:1.41:old-410324:rev-458657:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CoralRaphael599</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meswak&amp;diff=410324&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meswak&amp;diff=410324&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-08-14T11:11:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removed empty portal template using script&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:41, 14 August 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l22&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal|Companies}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[List of toothpaste brands]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[List of toothpaste brands]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Index of oral health and dental articles]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Index of oral health and dental articles]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CleanupBot II</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meswak&amp;diff=235598&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;Varmapak: age</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meswak&amp;diff=235598&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-11-09T18:27:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;age&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use British English|date=March 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{short description|Toothpaste brand of Dabur}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox brand&lt;br /&gt;
| name         = Meswak&lt;br /&gt;
| logo         = &lt;br /&gt;
| image        = Miswak_Herbal_Toothpaste.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| caption      = Meswak Herbal Toothpaste manufactured in [[Middle East]]&lt;br /&gt;
| introduced   = {{start date and age|1998}}&lt;br /&gt;
| type         = Dental Products&lt;br /&gt;
| currentowner = [[Dabur]]&lt;br /&gt;
| related      =[[Babool (brand)|Babool]] and [[Promise (brand)|Promise]]&lt;br /&gt;
| markets      =&lt;br /&gt;
| previousowners = Balsara Hygiene Products Limited&lt;br /&gt;
| ambassadors    = [[Bipasha Basu]]&lt;br /&gt;
| website      = https://www.daburdentalcare.com/meswak/&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Meswak&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (also referred to as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Miswak&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) is a fluoride-free [[toothpaste]] brand that was launched in [[India]] by Balsara Hygiene in 1998.&amp;lt;ref name=bs02&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=How Balsara Lost Its Bite|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=114199|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[Business Standard]]|date=6 August 2002}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The toothpaste is marketed as a [[herbal]] toothpaste&amp;lt;ref name=whdmpd&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Deborah J. Macinnis, Pinaki Dasgupta|first=Wayne D. Hoyer|title=Consumer Behaviour|year=2008|publisher=Dreamtech Press|isbn=8177227548|pages=105}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as it is made from extracts of the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Salvadora persica]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; plant.&amp;lt;ref name=ie08&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=The natural barrier |url=http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/the-natural-barrier/268339/ |accessdate=13 March 2012 |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |date=3 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204164942/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/The-natural-barrier/268339/ |archivedate=4 December 2008 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The [[teeth cleaning twig]] of the plant is reputed to have been used over 7,000 years ago.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal | author = Ra&amp;#039;ed I. Al Sadhan, Khalid Almas | year = 1999 | title = Miswak (chewing Stick): A Cultural And Scientific Heritage. | journal = Saudi Dental Journal | volume = 11 | issue = 2 | pages = 80–88 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The brand was relatively unknown until a television advertising campaign during the 1998 [[1998 Coca-Cola Cup|Coca-Cola Cup]] spread brand awareness.&amp;lt;ref name=thjuly02&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=The image will endure|url=http://www.hindu.com/tss/tss2526/25260440.htm|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=5 July 2002}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2005, Meswak was sold by Balsara to [[Dabur]] along with other Balsara toothpaste brands [[Babool (brand)|Babool]] and [[Promise (brand)|Promise]] in a {{INRConvert|1.43|b}} deal.&amp;lt;ref name=th05&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur buys 3 Balsara group cos for Rs 143 cr|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/2005/03/23/stories/2005032302380100.htm|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=28 January 2005}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=tfe05&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur to buy Balsara for Rs 143 cr|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/dabur-to-buy-balsara-for-rs-143-cr/125303/|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Financial Express (India)|The Financial Express]]|date=28 January 2005}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As of 2007, the Meswak brand was valued at {{INRConvert|200|m}}.&amp;lt;ref name=et07&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur outpaces MNCs Colgate, HLL in oral care|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2007-04-26/news/28462798_1_pepsodent-and-close-up-brands-oral-care-toothpaste-market|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=26 April 2007}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2011, Dabur announced that [[Bipasha Basu]] would be Meswak&amp;#039;s brand ambassador.&amp;lt;ref name=et11&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Dabur to expand oral care range, ropes in Bipasha for Meswak|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-03-27/news/29194789_1_toothpaste-meswak-dabur-red|accessdate=13 March 2012|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=27 March 2011}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|Companies}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[List of toothpaste brands]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Index of oral health and dental articles]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Product-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.meswak.com Meswak Official website]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Dabur Group}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Brands of toothpaste]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Oral hygiene]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian brands]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;Varmapak</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>