Marula (poet) - Revision history

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Remove redlink in see also section

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	* {{cite book \|author=Supriya Banik Pal \|chapter=Some Women Writers and their Works in Classical Sanskrit Literature: A Reinterpretation \|editor=Philip F. Williams \|title=Asian Literary Voices: From Marginal to Mainstream \|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2XDYEgDWtCcC&pg=PA152 \|year=2010 \|publisher=Amsterdam University Press \|isbn=978-90-8964-092-5 }}		* {{cite book \|author=Supriya Banik Pal \|chapter=Some Women Writers and their Works in Classical Sanskrit Literature: A Reinterpretation \|editor=Philip F. Williams \|title=Asian Literary Voices: From Marginal to Mainstream \|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2XDYEgDWtCcC&pg=PA152 \|year=2010 \|publisher=Amsterdam University Press \|isbn=978-90-8964-092-5 }}
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	~~==See More==~~
	* [[Parvej Husen Talukder]]

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Bibliography

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	* {{cite book \|author=Supriya Banik Pal \|chapter=Some Women Writers and their Works in Classical Sanskrit Literature: A Reinterpretation \|editor=Philip F. Williams \|title=Asian Literary Voices: From Marginal to Mainstream \|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2XDYEgDWtCcC&pg=PA152 \|year=2010 \|publisher=Amsterdam University Press \|isbn=978-90-8964-092-5 }}		* {{cite book \|author=Supriya Banik Pal \|chapter=Some Women Writers and their Works in Classical Sanskrit Literature: A Reinterpretation \|editor=Philip F. Williams \|title=Asian Literary Voices: From Marginal to Mainstream \|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2XDYEgDWtCcC&pg=PA152 \|year=2010 \|publisher=Amsterdam University Press \|isbn=978-90-8964-092-5 }}
	{{ref end}}		{{ref end}}
			==See More==
			* [[Parvej Husen Talukder]]

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imported>Ser Amantio di Nicolao: Copying from Category:Sanskrit-language women poets to Category:Sanskrit poets no-diffusing using Cat-a-lot

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Copying from Category:Sanskrit-language women poets to Category:Sanskrit poets no-diffusing using Cat-a-lot

New page

'''Marula''' ([[IAST]]: Mārulā; [[floruit|fl.]] 13th century or earlier) was a [[Sanskrit]]-language poetess from India. Her verses are included in early medieval Sanskrit anthologies, including Sharngadhara's ''[[Sharngadhara-paddhati|Paddhati]]'' and Jalhana's ''[[Suktimuktavali]]''.

== Date ==

Marula's verses are included in Sanskrit anthologies such as Jalhana's ''[[Suktimuktavali]]'' (13th century) and Sharngadhara's ''[[Sharngadhara-paddhati|Paddhati]]'' (14th century). So, she must have lived in the 13th century or earlier, although her exact period is not certain.{{sfn|Supriya Banik Pal|2010|p=154}}

She must have been a famous poet of her time, for a verse attributed to Dhanadadevas in Sharngadhara's ''Paddhati'' names her among four notable women poets:{{sfn|A. K. Warder|1994|p=421}}

{{cquote|[[Shilabhattarika]], [[Vijja]], Marula, and Morika are poetesses of renown with great poetic genius and erudition. Those who have command over all branches of learning, having participated in dialogues with other scholars and having defeated them in debates, are regarded as sound scholars and experts. Consequently, they alone are venerable in the scholarly world.|source=Dhanadadevas, in Sharngadhara's ''Paddhati''{{sfn|Supriya Banik Pal|2010|p=150}}}}

== Example verses ==

Only five of Marula's verses are now extant.{{sfn|Supriya Banik Pal|2010|p=154}} The following verse is about a woman separated from her lover:{{sfn|Supriya Banik Pal|2010|p=154}}

{{Verse translation|lang=sa
|Gopayanti viraha-janitam dukhamagre gurunam
Kim tvam mugdhe nayana-visritam vaspapuram runatsi
Naktam naktam nayana-salilair-esa adreekritaste
Sayyo-pantah kathayati dasam-atape sosyamanah
|Hiding away your grief at separation from your beloved one,
why are you, my lovely lassie, checking the flood of tears, overflowing
your eyes? The edge of your bed, dampened night after
night by tears and dried in the sun (next morning), is bearing
evidence of your sad plight.
|attr1 = Marula, quoted in Jalhana's ''Suktimuktavali''
|attr2 = Translation by J. B. Chaudhuri.{{sfn|Supriya Banik Pal|2010|p=154}}
}}

== References ==
{{reflist|30em}}

=== Bibliography ===

{{ref begin}}
* {{cite book |author=A. K. Warder |title=Indian Kavya Literature |volume=4: The ways of originality (Bana to Damodaragupta) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7WnWL5LtYfcC&pg=PA421 |year=1994 |publisher=Motilal Banarsidass |isbn=978-81-208-0449-4 |pages=421–}}
* {{cite book |author=Supriya Banik Pal |chapter=Some Women Writers and their Works in Classical Sanskrit Literature: A Reinterpretation |editor=Philip F. Williams |title=Asian Literary Voices: From Marginal to Mainstream |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2XDYEgDWtCcC&pg=PA152 |year=2010 |publisher=Amsterdam University Press |isbn=978-90-8964-092-5 }}
{{ref end}}

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[[Category:Sanskrit-language women poets]]
[[Category:Sanskrit poets]]
[[Category:Indian women poets]]