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	~~{{Portal bar\|Astronomy\|Stars\|Spaceflight\|Outer space\|Solar System\|India}}~~

	[[Category:ISRO space probes]]		[[Category:ISRO space probes]]

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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Infobox spaceflight |auto=all
| name = Mars Orbiter Mission
| names_list = ''Mangalyaan''

| image = Mars Orbiter Mission Spacecraft.jpg
| image_caption = Mars Orbiter Mission Spacecraft (illustration)
| image_size = 275px

| mission_type = [[Mars]] orbiter
| operator = [[Indian Space Research Organisation|ISRO]]
| COSPAR_ID = 2013-060A
| SATCAT = 39370
| website = {{url|http://www.isro.gov.in/pslv-c25-mars-orbiter-mission}}
| mission_duration = Planned: 6 months<ref name="spaceflight Sept">{{cite news |url=http://www.spaceflight101.com/mars-orbiter-mission-updates.html |title=Mars Orbiter Spacecraft completes Engine Test, fine-tunes its Course |work=Spaceflight 101 |date=22 September 2014 |accessdate=24 September 2014}}</ref> Elapsed: {{time interval|24 September 2014|show=ymd|sep=,}}

| spacecraft_bus = [[I-1K]]<ref name="specifications"/>
| manufacturer = [[Indian Space Research Organisation Satellite Centre|ISAC]]
| launch_mass = {{convert|1337.2|kg|lb|abbr=on}}<ref name="Arunan2015">{{cite journal |title=Mars Orbiter Mission spacecraft and its challenges |journal=Current Science |first1=S. |last1=Arunan |first2=R. |last2=Satish |volume=109 |issue=6 |pages=1061–1069 |date=25 September 2015 |doi=10.18520/v109/i6/1061-1069|doi-access=free }}</ref>
| dry_mass = {{convert|482.5|kg|lb|abbr=on}}<ref name="Arunan2015" />
| BOL_mass = ≈{{convert|550|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| payload_mass = {{convert|13.4|kg|lb|abbr=on}}<ref name="Arunan2015" />
| dimensions = {{convert|1.5|m|ft|abbr=on}} cube
| power = 840 watts<ref name="specifications">{{cite web |url=http://www.isro.gov.in/Spacecraft/mars-orbiter-mission-spacecraft |title=Mars Orbiter Mission Spacecraft |publisher=Indian Space Research Organisation |accessdate=23 December 2014}}</ref>

| launch_date = {{start-date|5 November 2013, 09:08}} UTC<ref name="launch">{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/India-to-launch-Mars-Orbiter-Mission-on-November-5/articleshow/24548060.cms |title=India to launch Mars Orbiter Mission on November 5 |work=The Times of India |agency=Times News Network |date=22 October 2013 |accessdate=22 October 2013}}</ref>
| launch_rocket = [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle|PSLV-XL]] C25<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-c25 |title=Mars Orbiter Mission: Launch Vehicle |publisher=ISRO |accessdate=23 December 2014}}</ref>
| launch_site = [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre|Satish Dhawan]] [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad|FLP]]
| launch_contractor = [[Indian Space Research Organisation|ISRO]]

| disposal_type = 
| deactivated = 
| destroyed = 
| last_contact = 

|interplanetary =
{{Infobox spaceflight/IP
|type = orbiter
|object = [[Mars]]
|orbits =
|arrival_date = 24 September 2014, 02:00 UTC<ref name="prelaunch Oct 2013">{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/technology/science/India-becomes-first-country-to-enter-mars-orbit-on-their-first-attempt/story-fnjwlbuf-1227068835676?nk=20dfb6bbe7f9267fcf8572967c544066 |title=India becomes first country to enter Mars' orbit on their first attempt |work=Herald Sun |agency=Agence France-Presse |first=Harry |last=Tucker |date=25 September 2014 |accessdate=24 September 2014}}</ref> {{small| [[Timekeeping on Mars|MSD]] 50027 06:27 [[Airy Mean Time|AMT]] }} {{small| {{time interval|24 September 2014 02:00|show=d|sep=,}}{{\}}{{Age in sols|2014|09|24}} sols }}
|periapsis = {{convert|421.7|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name="Isroprel">{{cite press release |url=http://www.isro.org/pressrelease/scripts/pressreleasein.aspx?Sep24_2014 |title=Mars Orbiter Spacecraft Successfully Inserted into Mars Orbit |publisher=ISRO |date=24 September 2014 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140925151403/http://www.isro.org/pressrelease/scripts/pressreleasein.aspx?Sep24_2014 |archivedate=25 September 2014}}</ref>
|apoapsis = {{convert|76993.6|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name="Isroprel"/>
|inclination = 150.0°<ref name="Isroprel"/>
|apsis = areon
}}

| instruments_list = {{Infobox spaceflight/Instruments
| acronym1 = MCC | name1 = Mars Colour Camera
| acronym2 = TIS | name2 = Thermal Infrared Imaging Spectrometer
| acronym3 = MSM | name3 = Methane Sensor for Mars
| acronym4 = MENCA | name4 = Mars Exospheric Neutral Composition Analyser
| acronym5 = LAP | name5 = Lyman Alpha Photometer
}}

| programme = Indian missions to Mars
| next_mission = [[Mars Orbiter Mission 2]]
}}
The '''Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)''' is a [[space probe]] that has been orbiting [[Mars]] since 24 September 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.isro.gov.in/pslv-c25-mars-orbiter-mission|title=PSLV-C25/Mars Orbiter Mission - ISRO|website=www.isro.gov.in|access-date=2019-04-30}}</ref> It was launched on 5 November 2013 by the [[Indian Space Research Organization]] (ISRO).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2013-060A|title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details|website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|access-date=2019-04-30}}</ref> It is [[India]]'s first interplanetary mission. India is both the first [[Asia|Asian]] nation to reach Mars orbit and the first nation to reach Mars on its first try.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/2018/11/dear-mangalyaan-mars-orbiter-mission-india-space/|title=Dear Mangalyaan: What India's Mars mission means to me|date=2018-11-15|website=Science & Innovation|access-date=2019-04-30}}</ref> Another name for the probe is '''''Mangalyaan'''''.

== Mission goals ==
The main goal of the mission is to develop the technologies needed for interplanetary missions. The other goal is to explore Mars' surface, rocks, and [[Atmosphere of Mars|atmosphere]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.space.com/23204-india-mars-orbiter-mission.html|title=India's First Mission to Mars to Launch This Month|last=Science|first=Leonard David 2013-10-15T14:53:59Z|last2=Astronomy|website=Space.com|language=en|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> Scientists want to know how much [[Carbon dioxide|CO2]] and [[methane]] is in the atmosphere of Mars. They also want to know how the [[solar wind]] and [[radiation]] affect Mars. Scientists also want to learn more about Mars's moons, [[Phobos (moon)|Phobos]] and [[Deimos (moon)|Deimos]].

==Related pages==

* [[List of Mars orbiters]]
* [[List of missions to Mars]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Mars]]
[[Category:Spacecraft]]
[[Category:India]]
[[Category:2013 in India]]

Mars Orbiter Mission - Revision history

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