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	[http://indiankanoon.org/doc/89891// Article 371(2)] of [[Constitution of India]] is a special provision in respect of States of Maharashtra and [[Gujarat]].		[http://indiankanoon.org/doc/89891// Article 371(2)] of [[Constitution of India]] is a special provision in respect of States of Maharashtra and [[Gujarat]].
	According to this article, [[President of India]] can give special responsibility to Governors of Maharashtra and Gujarat to create separate development boards for [[Vidarbha]], Marathwada, rest of Maharashtra regions of Maharashtra and [[Kutch]], [[Saurashtra (region)\|Saurashtra]] regions of Gujarat.<ref>http://indiankanoon.org/doc/89891/</ref>		According to this article, [[President of India]] can give special responsibility to Governors of Maharashtra and Gujarat to create separate development boards for [[Vidarbha]], Marathwada, rest of Maharashtra regions of Maharashtra and [[Kutch]], [[Saurashtra (region)\|Saurashtra]] regions of Gujarat.<ref>http://indiankanoon.org/doc/89891/ {{Bare URL inline\|date=April 2022}}</ref>

	==Major Findings of Annual Report==		==Major Findings of Annual Report==
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	*Of total [[Foreign Direct Investment]] in Maharashtra, only 2% is in Marathwada while Vidarbha has 8% and Rest of Maharashtra has 90%.		*Of total [[Foreign Direct Investment]] in Maharashtra, only 2% is in Marathwada while Vidarbha has 8% and Rest of Maharashtra has 90%.

	Above findings shows that development of Maharashtra is concentrated in Western region that is rest of Maharashtra while [[Marathwada]] region is least developed region in Maharashtra. Report also says that whatever development happened in Marathwada is concentrated around [[Aurangabad, Maharashtra\|Aurangabad]].<ref>http://msdb.gov.in/newsite/Annual%20Report%202011-12.pdf</ref>		Above findings shows that development of Maharashtra is concentrated in Western region that is rest of Maharashtra while [[Marathwada]] region is least developed region in Maharashtra. Report also says that whatever development happened in Marathwada is concentrated around [[Aurangabad, Maharashtra\|Aurangabad]].<ref>http://msdb.gov.in/newsite/Annual%20Report%202011-12.pdf {{Bare URL PDF\|date=March 2022}}</ref>

	==References==		==References==

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{{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
'''Marathwada Statutory Development Board''' (MSDB) is a constitutional body created by Presidential Order in 1994 to develop [[Marathwada]] region of [[Maharashtra]] and to decrease regional imbalance in development within the state.<ref name=MSDB>{{cite web|title=About us|url=http://msdb.gov.in/newsite/about.html|website=Marathwada Statutory Development Board|accessdate=12 February 2015}}</ref>

MSDB releases annual report assessing problems within various districts of Marathwada, also monitors development work and expenditure.<ref name=MSDB />

==Constitutional Provision==

[http://indiankanoon.org/doc/89891// Article 371(2)] of [[Constitution of India]] is a special provision in respect of States of Maharashtra and [[Gujarat]].
According to this article, [[President of India]] can give special responsibility to Governors of Maharashtra and Gujarat to create separate development boards for [[Vidarbha]], Marathwada, rest of Maharashtra regions of Maharashtra and [[Kutch]], [[Saurashtra (region)|Saurashtra]] regions of Gujarat.<ref>http://indiankanoon.org/doc/89891/</ref>

==Major Findings of Annual Report==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Region !! Small, Medium Industries(%) !! Large Industries(%) !! Per Capita Income(Rs) !! Special Economic Zones !! Foreign Direct Investment(%)
|-
|'''Marathwada''' ||07 || 11 || 60,013 || 10 || 02
|-
|'''Vidarbha''' ||13 || 14 ||65,502 ||10 || 08
|-
| '''Rest of Maharashtra''' || 80 || 75 || 105,488 || 96 || 90
|}

*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150108051111/http://msdb.gov.in/newsite/Annual%20Report%202011-12.pdf Annual Report 2011-12] shows some of striking findings of regional imbalance in Maharashtra.
*Of total 'Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises' in Maharashtra, Marathwada has only 7% of enterprises while [[Vidarbha]] has 13%, rest of Maharashtra has 80% of total enterprises.
*Of total 'Large Industries', Marathwada has 11%, Vidarbha 14% while Rest of Maharashtra has 75%.
*[[Per Capita Income]] of Marathwada is Rs.60013, Vidarbha Rs.65502, Rest of Maharashtra Rs.105488.
*Of total 116 [[Special Economic Zone]]s of Maharashtra, Marathwada has 10, Vidarbha 10 and Rest of Maharashtra 96.
*Of total [[Foreign Direct Investment]] in Maharashtra, only 2% is in Marathwada while Vidarbha has 8% and Rest of Maharashtra has 90%.

Above findings shows that development of Maharashtra is concentrated in Western region that is rest of Maharashtra while [[Marathwada]] region is least developed region in Maharashtra. Report also says that whatever development happened in Marathwada is concentrated around [[Aurangabad, Maharashtra|Aurangabad]].<ref>http://msdb.gov.in/newsite/Annual%20Report%202011-12.pdf</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
*{{cite book|author1=Programme Evaluation Organisation|title=Performance Evaluation of Statutory Development Boards (SDBs) in Maharashtra|date=2003|publisher=[[Planning Commission (India)|Planning Commission]], Government of India|location=New Delhi|url=http://planningcommission.nic.in/reports/peoreport/peo/peo_msdb.pdf}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150316121156/https://rajbhavan.maharashtra.gov.in/pdf/Development_Board_Order_1994.pdf Development Board Order 1994]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150108051111/http://msdb.gov.in/newsite/Annual%20Report%202011-12.pdf Annual Report of the MSDB for the year 2011-12]

[[Category:Regionalism in India]]
[[Category:Marathwada]]
[[Category:1994 establishments in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 1994]]

Marathwada Statutory Development Board - Revision history

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