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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Manju_Ray</id>
	<title>Manju Ray - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-11-14T17:09:49Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manju_Ray&amp;diff=570736&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Bharatwiki Socrates: Removed Category:Living people, added Category:2021 deaths as the person is deceased</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manju_Ray&amp;diff=570736&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-28T06:23:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removed &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Category:Living_people&quot; title=&quot;Category:Living people&quot;&gt;Category:Living people&lt;/a&gt;, added &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Category:2021_deaths&quot; title=&quot;Category:2021 deaths&quot;&gt;Category:2021 deaths&lt;/a&gt; as the person is deceased&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:53, 28 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l52&quot;&gt;Line 52:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 52:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Ray, Manju}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Ray, Manju}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:21st-century Indian women scientists]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:21st-century Indian women scientists]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian women biochemists]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian women biochemists]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l62&quot;&gt;Line 62:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 62:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1947 births]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1947 births]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Biological Science]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Biological Science]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:2021 deaths]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Bharatwiki Socrates</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manju_Ray&amp;diff=155587&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Scorpions13256: Removing from Category:21st-century Indian scientists using Cat-a-lot</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manju_Ray&amp;diff=155587&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-07-10T04:53:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removing from &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Category:21st-century_Indian_scientists&quot; title=&quot;Category:21st-century Indian scientists&quot;&gt;Category:21st-century Indian scientists&lt;/a&gt; using &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=C:Help:Cat-a-lot&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;C:Help:Cat-a-lot (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Cat-a-lot&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|Indian scientist in molecular enzymology and cancer biochemistry}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox person&lt;br /&gt;
| name               = Manju Ray&lt;br /&gt;
| image              = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date         = 1 January 1947&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date         = 30 June 2021&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place        = Chhaysuti,  Bangladesh&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place        = kolkata&lt;br /&gt;
| death_cause        = &lt;br /&gt;
| spouse             = Late Subhankar Ray&lt;br /&gt;
| parents            = &lt;br /&gt;
| children           = Ishika Ray, &lt;br /&gt;
Ekarshi Ray&lt;br /&gt;
| signature          = &lt;br /&gt;
| party              = &lt;br /&gt;
| awards             = Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize (1989)&lt;br /&gt;
| website            = &lt;br /&gt;
| education          = [[Rajabazar Science College]], Calcutta University&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation         = Biochemist&lt;br /&gt;
| known_for          = Molecular Enzymology&lt;br /&gt;
Methylglyoxal Biochemistry&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name         = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Manju Ray&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was an Indian scientist specialising in Molecular Enzymology and Cancer Biochemistry. Her research has contributed significantly to the development of anticancer drugs and understanding the differentiation process of cells.&amp;lt;ref name=Ray&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.iacs.res.in/biochem/bcmr/|title=Manju Ray|accessdate=1 November 2015|publisher=Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160423135848/http://www.iacs.res.in/biochem/bcmr/|archive-date=23 April 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Her interests include tumour biochemistry and molecular enzymology.&amp;lt;ref name=Dutta&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=Dutta|first= Kausik |url=http://www.scilogs.com/in_scientio_veritas/noted-women-scientists-of-india/|title= Noted Women Scientists of India – an attempt at enumeration|date= 25 October 2013|accessdate=1 November 2015|publisher=SciLogs}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She was awarded the [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology]] in the year 1989, being only the second woman to receive this award in the category &amp;#039;Biological Sciences&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ias.ac.in/Initiatives/Women_in_Science/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Awardees|title=Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Awardees {{!}} Women in Science {{!}} Initiatives {{!}} Indian Academy of Sciences|website=www.ias.ac.in|access-date=2019-08-31}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Education==&lt;br /&gt;
Ray graduated from the prestigious [[Rajabazar Science College|Science college]] campus of [[Calcutta University]] with degrees in  M.Sc. in Physiology in 1969 and Ph.D in Biochemistry in 1975.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Research ==&lt;br /&gt;
Ray started her career in the Department of Biochemistry, Indian Association of Cultivation of Science. Since December 2010, she is an Emeritus Scientist at Bose Institute, Kolkata.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Dutta&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; Ray&amp;#039;s research has focused on understanding the biological role of [[methylglyoxal]], a side-product of several [[metabolic pathway]]s. Over the course of her career, she and her team have isolated, purified and characterized  a series of enzymes involved in methylglyoxal [[anabolism]] and [[catabolism]]. Her work has also focused on studying anticancer properties of methylglyoxal, with positive results observed in the first phase of clinical trials.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Ukil&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/hope-for-cancer-patients-in-calcutta-team-s-drug-trials/cid/931442|title=Hope For Cancer Patients In Calcutta Team’s Drug Trials|last=Ukil|first=Amit|newspaper=The Telegraph, India|accessdate=1 November 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Awards==&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
* 1975: [[Indian National Science Academy]] (INSA) Young Scientist Medal in Biological Science&lt;br /&gt;
* 1989: [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology]] in [[Biological Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* 2003: Dr I.C. Chopra Memorial Award&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://niper.gov.in/award1.htm|title=Dr|website=niper.gov.in|access-date=2019-08-31}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Dr. Jnan Chandra Ghosh Memorial Award &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://cancer.global-summit.com/india/speaker/2015/manju-ray-bose-institute-india-990205708|title=Manju Ray - Bose Institute, India - Indo Cancer Summit 2015 - Conferenceseries|website=cancer.global-summit.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publications==&lt;br /&gt;
Ray has published a large number of scientific papers as lead author in association with others and some of which are:&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inhibition of respiration of tumor cells by methyl glyoxal and protection of inhibition by lactaldehyde&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1991) in [[International Journal of Cancer]]&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inhibition of electron flow through complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain on Earlich Ascites Carsinoma cells by methyl Glyoxal&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1994) in [[Biochemical Journal]]&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Glyoxalase III from Escherichia coli a single novel enzyme for the conversion of methylglyoxal into D-lactate without reduced glutathione&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1995) in [[Biochemical Journal]]&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Methylglyoxal : From a putative intermediate of glucose breakdown to its role in understanding that excessive ATP formation in cells may lead to malignancy&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1998) in [[Current Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Earlich Ascites Carcinoma cells: its possible role in the high glycolysis of malignant cells&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1999) in [[European Journal of Biochemistry]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{SSBPST recipients in Biological Science}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ray, Manju}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century Indian women scientists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian women biochemists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Bengali chemists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century Indian biologists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian chemists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century Indian chemists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian women scientists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1947 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Biological Science]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Scorpions13256</name></author>
	</entry>
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