https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Mandu_Assembly_constituency Mandu Assembly constituency - Revision history 2026-11-14T14:19:54Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mandu_Assembly_constituency&diff=515815&oldid=prev Muzic SP: started post - done 2026-04-19T19:18:06Z <p>started post - done</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description|Constituency of the Jharkhand legislative assembly in India}}<br /> {{Infobox Indian constituency<br /> | type = SLA<br /> | reservation = None<br /> | name = Mandu<br /> | map_image = Mandu constituency map.svg<br /> | state = [[Jharkhand]]<br /> | loksabha_cons = [[Hazaribagh Lok Sabha constituency|Hazaribagh]]<br /> | established = 2000<br /> | district = [[Hazaribagh district|Hazaribagh]]<br /> | latest_election_year = [[2024 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|2024]]<br /> | mla = [[Nirmal Mahto (Jharkhand politician)|Nirmal Mahto]]<br /> | party = {{Party index link|All Jharkhand Students Union}}<br /> | alliance = {{Party index link|National Democratic Alliance}}<br /> | electors = {{formatnum:386617}}<br /> | constituency_no = 24<br /> }}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=February 2023}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;Mandu Assembly constituency&#039;&#039;&#039; is an [[Vidhan Sabha|assembly]] constituency in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Jharkhand]].&lt;ref name=jhceo&gt;{{cite web |url=http://164.100.150.3/ceoweb_bk/ACPCList.htm |title=AC &amp; PC List- Jharkhand |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191218152343/http://164.100.150.3/ceoweb_bk/ACPCList.htm |archive-date=18 December 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=delimitation2008&gt;{{cite web |title=Schedule – XIII of Constituencies Order, 2008 of Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly constituencies |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/CurrentElections/CONSOLIDATED_ORDER%20_ECI%20.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101005180821/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/CurrentElections/CONSOLIDATED_ORDER%20_ECI%20.pdf |archive-date=5 October 2010 |access-date=13 October 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Jharkhand Assembly Factbook : Mandu Assembly {{!}} Indiastatpublications.com|url=https://www.indiastatpublications.com/assembly_factbook/jharkhand/hazaribagh/mandu|access-date=2021-05-10|website=www.indiastatpublications.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Also one of the 81 assembly constituencies of Jharkhand, Mandu belongs to [[Hazaribagh]] parliamentary constituency.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Mandu Election Result 2019 - Candidate list, MLAs, Live Updates &amp; News|url=https://www.elections.in/jharkhand/assembly-constituencies/mandu.html#|access-date=2022-01-30|website=www.elections.in}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Members of Legislative Assembly ==<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! Election<br /> ! Member<br /> ! colspan=2|Party<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=4|[[Bihar Legislative Assembly]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;4&quot; |{{center|&#039;&#039;Before 1957: Constituency did not exist&#039;&#039;}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1957 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1957]] ||Moti Ram || {{Full party name with color|Chota Nagpur Santhal Parganas Janata Party}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1962 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1962]] ||Raghunandan Prasad || {{Full party name with color|Swatantra Party}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1967 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1967]] ||B. N. Singh || {{Full party name with color|Jan Kranti Dal}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1969 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1969]] ||[[Kamakhya Narain Singh]] || {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1972 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1972]] ||Birendra Kumar Pandey || {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1977 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1977]] ||Gopal Sharan Singh || {{Full party name with color|Janata Party|rowspan=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1980 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1980]] ||Ramnika Gupta<br /> |-<br /> | [[1985 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1985]] ||rowspan=4|[[Tek Lal Mahto]] || {{Full party name with color|Independent}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1990 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1990]] || {{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha|rowspan=3}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[1995 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|1995]]<br /> |-<br /> | [[2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2000]]<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=4|[[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly]]<br /> |-<br /> | [[2005 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|2005]] || [[Khiru Mahto]] || {{Full party name with color|Janata Dal (United)|dab=y}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[2009 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|2009]] || [[Tek Lal Mahto]] || {{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha|rowspan=3}}<br /> |-<br /> | 2011^ || rowspan=3 | [[Jai Prakash Bhai Patel]]<br /> |-<br /> | [[2014 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|2014]] <br /> |-<br /> | [[2019 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|2019]] || {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}<br /> |-<br /> | [[2024 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|2024]] || [[Nirmal Mahto (Jharkhand politician)|Nirmal Mahto]]||{{Full party name with color|All Jharkhand Students Union}}<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Election results ==<br /> <br /> ===Assembly election 2024===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[2024 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election]]: Mandu&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Election Commission of India |title=Jharkhand Assembly Election Results 2024 - Seats won by JMM |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenNov2024/partywisewinresult-852S27.htm |access-date=24 November 2024 |date=24 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241124045445/https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenNov2024/partywisewinresult-852S27.htm |archive-date=24 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Nirmal Mahto (Jharkhand politician)|Nirmal Mahto]] |party=All Jharkhand Students Union |votes=90,871 |percentage=31.85% |change={{increase}}11.84 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Jai Prakash Bhai Patel]] |party=Indian National Congress |votes=90,640 |percentage=31.77% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Bihari Kumar |party=Jharkhand Loktantrik Krantikari Morcha |votes=71,276 |percentage=24.98% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Mohammad Nazir Ansari |party=Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram) |votes=10,198 |percentage=3.57% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Mahesh Tigga |party=Independent politician |votes=4,752 |percentage=1.67% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ranjeet Kumar Soren |party=Independent politician |votes=1,322 |percentage= 0.468% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Anand Soren |party=Independent politician |votes=4,696 |percentage=1.65% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Bipin Kumar Sinha |party=Independent politician |votes=2,363 |percentage=0.83% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Mahmood Alam |party=Rashtriya Jankranti Morcha |votes=725 |percentage=0.25% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=None of the Above |party=None of the above |votes=1,011 |percentage=0.35% |change={{decrease}}0.32 }}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=231 |percentage=0.08% |change= {{decrease}}0.78 }}<br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=2,85,343 |percentage=66.14% |change= {{increase}}4.34 }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 4,31,452 |ref = |change= {{increase}}11.60 }}<br /> {{Election box gain with party link |winner=All Jharkhand Students Union |loser=Bharatiya Janata Party |swing= {{increase}}10.98 }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> ===Assembly election 2019===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[2019 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election]]: Mandu&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/11813-jharkhand-legislative-assembly-election-2019/ |title=Jharkhand Legislative Assembly Election, 2019 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=9 February 2022 |date=6 February 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Jai Prakash Bhai Patel]] |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=49,855 |percentage=20.87% |change={{decrease}}10.44 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Nirmal Mahto |party=All Jharkhand Students Union |votes=47,793 |percentage=20.01% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ram Prakash Bhai Patel |party=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |votes=44,768 |percentage=18.74% |change={{decrease}}15.64 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kumar Mahesh Singh |party=Independent politician |votes=28,866 |percentage=12.08% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Chandra Nath Bhai Patel |party=Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (Prajatantrik) |votes=15,746 |percentage=6.59% |change={{decrease}}4.19 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Hamid Hashmi |party=All India Majlis-E-Ittehadul Muslimeen |votes=13,972 |percentage=5.85% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Dushyant Kumar Patel |party=Janata Dal (United) |votes=6,641 |percentage=2.78% |change={{decrease}}4.86 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=None of the Above |party=None of the above |votes=1,607 |percentage=0.67% |change={{increase}}0.02 }}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,062 |percentage=0.86% |change= {{decrease}}2.21 }}<br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=2,38,894 |percentage=61.79% |change= {{decrease}}2.77 }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 3,86,617 |ref = |change= {{increase}}9.32 }}<br /> {{Election box gain with party link |winner=Bharatiya Janata Party |loser=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |swing= {{decrease}}13.51 }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> ===Assembly election 2014===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[2014 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election]]: Mandu&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3787-jharkhand-2014/ |title=Jharkhand General Legislative Election 2014 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=13 October 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Jai Prakash Bhai Patel]] |party=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |votes=78,499 |percentage=34.38% |change={{increase}}3.09 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kumar Mahesh Singh |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=71,487 |percentage=31.31% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Chandra Nath Bhai Patel |party=Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (Prajatantrik) |votes=24,622 |percentage=10.78% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Khiru Mahto]] |party=Janata Dal (United) |votes=17,436 |percentage=7.64% |change={{increase}}1.31 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Pachu Rana |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation |votes=5,868 |percentage=2.57% |change={{decrease}}11.22 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Abdul Kaiyum |party=Indian Union Muslim League |votes=3,360 |percentage=1.47% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Md. Salman Ansari |party=Independent politician |votes=3,222 |percentage=1.41% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=None of the Above |party=None of the above |votes=1,486 |percentage=0.65% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=7,012 |percentage=3.07% |change= {{decrease}}11.12 }}<br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=2,28,340 |percentage=64.56% |change= {{increase}}8.46 }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 3,53,669 |ref = |change= {{increase}}18.45 }}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link |winner=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |loser=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |swing= {{increase}}3.09 }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> ===Assembly by-election 2011===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[2011 elections in India#Jharkhand|2011 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly by-election]]: Mandu&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/statistical-report/detailed-bye-election-results/|title=Bye-Election Results - Election Commission of India|access-date=15 January 2025|archive-url= |archive-date=}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=J.P.B. Patel |party=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |votes=52,404 |percentage=31.29% |change={{increase}}9.25 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K.M. Singh |party=Indian National Congress |votes=28,636 |percentage=17.10% |change={{decrease}}0.21 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=M. Jaiswal |party= |votes=23,433 |percentage=13.99% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=C.N.B. Patel |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation |votes=23,098 |percentage=13.79% |change={{decrease}}1.55 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Khiru Mahto |party=Janata Dal (United) |votes=10,596 |percentage=6.33% |change={{decrease}}4.50 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Razi Ahmad |party=Independent politician |votes=3,711 |percentage=2.22% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=B. Patel |party=Rashtriya Janata Dal |votes=3,521 |percentage=2.10% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=23,768 |percentage=14.19% |change= {{increase}}9.46 }}<br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=1,67,504 |percentage=56.10% |change= {{decrease}}1.41 }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 2,98,577 |ref = |change= {{increase}}1.71 }}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link |winner=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |loser=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |swing= {{increase}}9.25 }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> ===Assembly election 2009===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[2009 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election]]: Mandu&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3786-jharkhand-2009/ |title=Jharkhand 2009 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |date=20 August 2018 |access-date= 23 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Tek Lal Mahto]] |party=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |votes=37,198 |percentage=22.03% |change={{increase}}7.46 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kumar Mahesh Singh |party=Indian National Congress |votes=29,220 |percentage=17.31% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Chandra Nath Bhai Patel |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation |votes=25,902 |percentage=15.34% |change={{increase}}5.88 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Khiru Mahto]] |party=Janata Dal (United) |votes=18,281 |percentage=10.83% |change={{decrease}}9.83 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Nirmal Mahto |party=All Jharkhand Students Union |votes=14,463 |percentage=8.57% |change={{decrease}}0.37 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Arun Prasad |party=Independent politician |votes=12,105 |percentage=7.17% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Mahmood Alam |party=Independent politician |votes=5,193 |percentage=3.08% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=7,978 |percentage=4.73% |change= {{decrease}}1.36 }}<br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=1,68,825 |percentage=57.51% |change= {{increase}}2.18 }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 2,93,563 |ref = |change= {{increase}}0.60 }}<br /> {{Election box gain with party link |winner=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |loser=Janata Dal (United) |swing= {{increase}}1.38 }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> ===Assembly election 2005===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[2005 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election]]: Mandu&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3785-jharkhand-2005/ |title=Jharkhand General Legislative Election 2005 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=13 October 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Khiru Mahto]] |party=Janata Dal (United) |votes=33,350 |percentage=20.66% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ram Prakash Bhai Patel |party=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |votes=23,522 |percentage=14.57% |change={{decrease}}25.46 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Parmeshwar Mahto |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation |votes=15,280 |percentage=9.46% |change={{decrease}}1.92 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Razi Ahmad |party=All Jharkhand Students Union |votes=14,426 |percentage=8.94% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Mithilesh Kumar Singh |party=Marxist Co-Ordination |votes=13,001 |percentage=8.05% |change={{increase}}3.63 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Naresh Prasad |party=Communist Party of India |votes=11,303 |percentage=7.00% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Chandra Nath Bhai Patel |party=Independent politician |votes=10,359 |percentage=6.42% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=9,828 |percentage=6.09% |change= {{decrease}}18.05 }}<br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=1,61,448 |percentage=55.33% |change= {{increase}}4.60 }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 2,91,800 |ref = |change= {{increase}}20.86 }}<br /> {{Election box gain with party link |winner=Janata Dal (United) |loser=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |swing= {{decrease}}19.37 }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> ===Assembly election 2000===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election]]: Mandu&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url = https://ceobihar.nic.in/BiharElection/Statistical%20Report/2000.pdf |title = Statistical Report on General Election, 2000 to the Legislative Assembly of Bihar|access-date = 16 January 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231005142035/https://ceobihar.nic.in/BiharElection/Statistical%20Report/2000.pdf |archive-date= 5 October 2023 |website=ceobihar.nic.in |publisher=Chief Electoral Officer, Bihar}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Tek Lal Mahto]] |party=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |votes=49,022 |percentage=40.03% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Khiru Mahto]] |party=Samata Party |votes=19,458 |percentage=15.89% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kumar Mahesh Singh |party=Indian National Congress |votes=18,317 |percentage=14.96% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sohrai Manjhi |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation |votes=13,943 |percentage=11.39% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Shamser Alam |party=Rashtriya Janata Dal |votes=10,780 |percentage=8.80% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Deochand Mahto |party=Marxist Co-Ordination |votes=5,413 |percentage=4.42% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ranjeet Kumar Sinha |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=3,179 |percentage=2.60% |change= &#039;&#039;New&#039;&#039;}}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=29,564 |percentage=24.14% |change= }}<br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=1,22,468 |percentage=51.39% |change= }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 2,41,436 |ref = |change= }}<br /> {{Election box new seat win |winner=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha |loser= |swing= }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> *[[Vidhan Sabha]]<br /> *[[List of states of India by type of legislature]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> &lt;references/&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> {{Assembly constituencies of Jharkhand}}<br /> {{coord|23.80|85.47|display=title}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Assembly constituencies of Jharkhand]]<br /> [[Category:Hazaribagh district]]<br /> [[Category:Politics of Jharkhand]]<br /> [[Category:2000 establishments in Jharkhand]]<br /> [[Category:Legislative Assembly constituencies of Indian states established in 2000]]</div> Muzic SP