https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Mandala_5 2026-09-05T18:43:56Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mandala_5&diff=142846&oldid=prev 2019-08-29T20:58:39Z

<p></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>The &#039;&#039;&#039;fifth Mandala&#039;&#039;&#039; of the [[Rigveda]] has 87 hymns.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Gurupriya|first=P|title=A treatise on the Vedas|publisher=Kadalangudi Publications|location=Chennai}}&lt;/ref&gt; Most hymns in this book are attributed to the [[Atri]] family. The mandala is one of the &quot;family books&quot; (mandalas 2-7), the oldest core of the Rigveda.<br /> <br /> The hymns are dedicated mainly to [[Agni]] and [[Indra]], the [[Visvadevas]], the [[Maruts]], the twin-deity [[Mitra-Varuna]] and the [[Asvins]]. Two hymns each are dedicated to [[Ushas]] (the dawn) and to [[Savitr|Savitar]], one each to the [[Apris]], [[Parjanya]] (rain), [[Prthivi]] (the Earth) and [[Varuna]]. 5.40 addresses [[Surya]] and [[Atri]] besides Indra.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Shukla|first=Sidh Nath|title=The Rigveda Mandala: v. III: A Critical Study of the Sayana Bhashya and Other Interpretation|publisher=Sharada Books|location=India|isbn=8185616736}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==List of incipits==<br /> The dedication as given by Griffith is in square brackets<br /> <br /> 5.1 (355) [Agni.] {{IAST|ábodhi agníḥ samídhā jánānām}}&lt;br&gt;5.2 (356) [Agni.] {{IAST|kumārám mātâ yuvatíḥ sámubdhaṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.3 (357) [Agni.] {{IAST|tuvám agne váruṇo jâyase yát}}&lt;br&gt;5.4 (358) [Agni.] {{IAST|tuvâm agne vásupatiṃ vásūnām}}&lt;br&gt;5.5 (359) [Apris.] {{IAST|súsamiddhāya śocíṣe}}&lt;br&gt;5.6 (360) [Agni.] {{IAST|agníṃ tám manye yó vásur}}&lt;br&gt;5.7 (361) [Agni.] {{IAST|sákhāyaḥ sáṃ vaḥ samyáñcam}}&lt;br&gt;5.8 (362) [Agni.] {{IAST|tuvâm agna ṛtāyávaḥ sám īdhire}}&lt;br&gt;5.9 (363) [Agni.] {{IAST|tuvâm agne havíṣmanto}}&lt;br&gt;5.10 (364) [Agni.] {{IAST|ágna ójiṣṭham â bhara}}&lt;br&gt;5.11 (365) [Agni.] {{IAST|jánasya gopâ ajaniṣṭa jâgṛvir}}&lt;br&gt;5.12 (366) [Agni.] {{IAST|prá agnáye bṛhaté yajñíyāya}}&lt;br&gt;5.13 (367) [Agni.] {{IAST|árcantas tvā havāmahe}}&lt;br&gt;5.14 (368) [Agni.] {{IAST|agníṃ stómena bodhaya}}&lt;br&gt;5.15 (369) [Agni.] {{IAST|prá vedháse kaváye védiyāya}}&lt;br&gt;5.16 (370) [Agni.] {{IAST|bṛhád váyo hí bhānáve}}&lt;br&gt;5.17 (371) [Agni.] {{IAST|â yajñaír deva mártiya}}&lt;br&gt;5.18 (372) [Agni.] {{IAST|prātár agníḥ purupriyó}}&lt;br&gt;5.19 (373) [Agni.] {{IAST|abhy àvasthâḥ prá jāyante}}&lt;br&gt;5.20 (374) [Agni.] {{IAST|yám agne vājasātama}}&lt;br&gt;5.21 (375) [Agni.] {{IAST|manuṣvát tvā ní dhīmahi}}&lt;br&gt;5.22 (376) [Agni.] {{IAST|prá viśvasāman atrivád}}&lt;br&gt;5.23 (377) [Agni.] {{IAST|ágne sáhantam â bhara}}&lt;br&gt;5.24 (378) [Agni.] {{IAST|ágne tuváṃ no ántama}}&lt;br&gt;5.25 (379) [Agni.] {{IAST|áchā vo agním ávase}}&lt;br&gt;5.26 (380) [Agni.] {{IAST|ágne pavāka rocíṣā}}&lt;br&gt;5.27 (381) [Agni.] {{IAST|ánasvantā sátpatir māmahe me}}&lt;br&gt;5.28 (382) [Agni.] {{IAST|sámiddho agnír diví śocír aśret}}&lt;br&gt;5.29 (383) [Agni.] {{IAST|trí aryamâ mánuṣo devátātā}}&lt;br&gt;5.30 (384) [Indra.] {{IAST|kúva syá vīráḥ kó apaśyad índraṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.31 (385) [Indra.] {{IAST|índro ráthāya pravátaṃ kṛṇoti}}&lt;br&gt;5.32 (386) [Indra.] {{IAST|ádardar útsam ásṛjo ví khâni}}&lt;br&gt;5.33 (387) [Indra.] {{IAST|máhi mahé taváse dīdhiye nřn}}&lt;br&gt;5.34 (388) [Indra.] {{IAST|ájātaśatrum ajárā súvarvatī}}&lt;br&gt;5.35 (389) [Indra.] {{IAST|yás te sâdhiṣṭho ávasa}}&lt;br&gt;5.36 (390) [Indra.] {{IAST|sá â gamad índaro yó vásūnāṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.37 (391) [Indra.] {{IAST|sám bhānúnā yatate sûriyasya}}&lt;br&gt;5.38 (392) [Indra.] {{IAST|uróṣ ṭa indra râdhaso}}&lt;br&gt;5.39 (393) [Indra.] {{IAST|yád indra citra mehánā}}&lt;br&gt;5.40 (394) [Indra. Surya. Atri.] {{IAST|â yāhi ádribhiḥ sutáṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.41 (395) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|kó nú vām mitrāvaruṇāv ṛtāyán}}&lt;br&gt;5.42 (396) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|prá śáṃtamā váruṇaṃ dîdhitī gîr}}&lt;br&gt;5.43 (397) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|â dhenávaḥ páyasā tûrṇiarthā}}&lt;br&gt;5.44 (398) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|tám pratnáthā pūrváthā viśváthemáthā}}&lt;br&gt;5.45 (399) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|vidâ divó viṣiyánn ádrim ukthaír}}&lt;br&gt;5.46 (400) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|háyo ná vidvâṁ ayuji svayáṃ dhurí}}&lt;br&gt;5.47 (401) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|prayuñjatî divá eti bruvāṇâ}}&lt;br&gt;5.48 (402) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|kád u priyâya dhâmane manāmahe}}&lt;br&gt;5.49 (403) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|deváṃ vo adyá savitâram éṣe}}&lt;br&gt;5.50 (404) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|víśvo devásya nayitúr}}&lt;br&gt;5.51 (405) [Visvedevas.] {{IAST|ágne sutásya pītáye}}&lt;br&gt;5.52 (406) [Maruts.] {{IAST|prá śyāvāśva dhṛṣṇuyâ}}&lt;br&gt;5.53 (407) [Maruts.] {{IAST|kó veda jânam eṣ~āṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.54 (408) [Maruts.] {{IAST|prá śárdhāya mârutāya svábhānava}}&lt;br&gt;5.55 (409) [Maruts.] {{IAST|práyajyavo marúto bhrâjadṛṣṭayo}}&lt;br&gt;5.56 (410) [Maruts.] {{IAST|ágne śárdhantam â gaṇám}}&lt;br&gt;5.57 (411) [Maruts.] {{IAST|â rudrāsa índravantaḥ sajóṣaso}}&lt;br&gt;5.58 (412) [Maruts.] {{IAST|tám u nūnáṃ táviṣīmantam eṣāṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.59 (413) [Maruts.] {{IAST|prá va spáḷ akran suvitâya dāváne}}&lt;br&gt;5.60 (414) [Maruts.] {{IAST|îḷe agníṃ suávasaṃ námobhir}}&lt;br&gt;5.61 (415) [Maruts.] {{IAST|ké ṣṭhā naraḥ śréṣṭhatamā}}&lt;br&gt;5.62 (416) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|ṛténa rtám ápihitaṃ dhruváṃ vāṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.63 (417) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|ŕtasya gopāv ádhi tiṣṭhatho ráthaṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.64 (418) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|váruṇaṃ vo riśâdasam}}&lt;br&gt;5.65 (419) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|yáś cikéta sá sukrátur}}&lt;br&gt;5.66 (420) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|â cikitāna sukrátū}}&lt;br&gt;5.67 (421) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|báḷ itthâ deva niṣkṛtám}}&lt;br&gt;5.68 (422) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|prá vo mitrâya gāyata}}&lt;br&gt;5.69 (423) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|trî rocanâ varuṇa trîṁr utá dyûn}}&lt;br&gt;5.70 (424) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|purūrúṇā cid dhí ásti}}&lt;br&gt;5.71 (425) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|â no gantaṃ riśādasā}}&lt;br&gt;5.72 (426) [Mitra-Varuna.] {{IAST|â mitré váruṇe vayáṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.73 (427) [Asvins.] {{IAST|yád adyá stháḥ parāváti}}&lt;br&gt;5.74 (428) [Asvins.] {{IAST|k~úṣṭho devāv aśvinā}}&lt;br&gt;5.75 (429) [Asvins.] {{IAST|práti priyátamaṃ ráthaṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.76 (430) [Asvins.] {{IAST|â bhāti agnír uṣásām ánīkam}}&lt;br&gt;5.77 (431) [Asvins.] {{IAST|prātaryâvāṇā prathamâ yajadhvam}}&lt;br&gt;5.78 (432) [Asvins.] {{IAST|áśvināv éhá gachataṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.79 (433) [Dawn.] {{IAST|mahé no adyá bodhaya}}&lt;br&gt;5.80 (434) [Dawn.] {{IAST|dyutádyāmānam bṛhatîm ṛténa}}&lt;br&gt;5.81 (435) [Savitar.] {{IAST|yuñjáte mána utá yuñjate dhíyo}}&lt;br&gt;5.82 (436) [Savitar.] {{IAST|tát savitúr vṛṇīmahe}}&lt;br&gt;5.83 (437) [Parjanya.] {{IAST|áchā vada tavásaṃ gīrbhír ābhíḥ}}&lt;br&gt;5.84 (438) [Prthivi.] {{IAST|báḷ itthâ párvatān~āṃ}}&lt;br&gt;5.85 (439) [Varuna.] {{IAST|prá samrâje bṛhád arcā gabhīrám}}&lt;br&gt;5.86 (440) [Indra-Agni.] {{IAST|índrāgnī yám ávatha}}&lt;br&gt;5.87 (441) [Maruts.] {{IAST|prá vo mahé matáyo yantu víṣṇave}}<br /> <br /> {{Rigveda}}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Rigveda]]</div>

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