L. K. Advani - Revision history

TeresitaBunch: quick expanded formatting per standard format

2026-03-29T11:09:27Z

quick expanded formatting per standard format

Ajay Kumar: Created a new article

2023-08-16T05:42:44Z

Created a new article

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:12, 16 August 2023
Line 3:		Line 3:
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=February 2021}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=February 2021}}
	{{Infobox officeholder		{{Infobox officeholder
	\| name = ~~L K~~ Advani		\| name = Lal Krishna Advani
	\| image = Lkadvani.jpg		\| image = Lkadvani.jpg
	\| caption = Advani in 2009		\| caption = Advani in 2009
Line 45:		Line 45:
	\| term_start8 = January 1980		\| term_start8 = January 1980
	\| term_end8 = April 1980		\| term_end8 = April 1980
			\| successor8 = [[P. Shiv Shankar]]
			\| predecessor8 = [[Kamalapati Tripathi]]
	\| office9 = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]		\| office9 = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]
	\| constituency9 = [[Gandhinagar (Lok Sabha constituency)\|Gandhinagar]]		\| constituency9 = [[Gandhinagar (Lok Sabha constituency)\|Gandhinagar]]
Line 65:		Line 67:
	\| predecessor12 = Jag Parvesh Chandra		\| predecessor12 = Jag Parvesh Chandra
	\| successor12 = Shyam Charan Gupta		\| successor12 = Shyam Charan Gupta
			\| deputy12 = Shyam Charan Gupta
	\| office13 = [[President of the Bharatiya Janata Party]]		\| office13 = [[President of the Bharatiya Janata Party]]
	\| term_start13 = 1986		\| term_start13 = 1986
Line 80:		Line 83:
	\| birth_name = Lal Krishna Advani		\| birth_name = Lal Krishna Advani
	\| birth_date = {{birth date and age\|1927\|11\|8\|df=y}}		\| birth_date = {{birth date and age\|1927\|11\|8\|df=y}}
	\| birth_place = [[Karachi]], [[Bombay Presidency]], [[British India]]<br/>(present-day [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]])		\| birth_place = [[Karachi]], [[Bombay Presidency]], [[British Raj\|British India]]<br/>(present-day [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]])
	\| death_date =		\| death_date =
	\| death_place =		\| death_place =
Line 233:		Line 236:

	==External links==		==External links==
			{{Wikiquote}}
			{{commons category\|Lal Krishna Advani}}
	* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190304175510/http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site]		* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190304175510/http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site]
	* [http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=9 Profile] at Lok Sabha, Parliament of India		* [http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=9 Profile] at Lok Sabha, Parliament of India

WikiDwarfBOT: Cleanup: Source modification. Information added.

2023-07-22T07:41:38Z

Cleanup: Source modification. Information added.

Show changes

172.71.198.144 at 14:34, 4 January 2023

2023-01-04T14:34:37Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:04, 4 January 2023
Line 90:		Line 90:
	\| image_size =		\| image_size =
	}}		}}
	'''Lal Krishna Advani''' ({{Respell\|lahl}} {{Respell\|KRRISH\|NUH}} {{Respell\|ud\|vah\|nee}}; born 8 November 1927) is an Indian politician who served as the [[Deputy Prime Minister of India\|7th Deputy Prime Minister of India]] from 2002 to 2004 under [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]. Advani is one of the co-founders and a senior leader of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]. He is a longtime member of the [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]], a [[Hindutva\|volunteer]] organisation. He also served as [[Minister of Home Affairs (India)\|Minister of Home Affairs]] in the BJP-led [[National Democratic Alliance]] government from 1998 to 2004. He was the [[Leader of the Opposition (India)\|Leader of the Opposition]] in the [[10th Lok Sabha]] and [[14th Lok Sabha]].<ref name="LSMB">{{cite web\|title=Members Bioprofile\|url=http://164.100.47.132/LssNew/Members/Biography.aspx?mpsno=9\|publisher=Lok Sabha of India/National Informatics Centre, New Delhi\|access-date=27 April 2011\|url-status=dead\|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/69a8Ajp22?url=http://164.100.47.132/LssNew/Members/Biography.aspx?mpsno=9\|archive-date=1 August 2012}}</ref> He was the [[National Democratic Alliance (India)\|National Democratic Alliance's]] Prime Ministerial candidate in the ~~[[1989 Indian general election\|1989]], [[1991 Indian general election\|1991]], and~~ [[2009 Indian general election\|2009 general elections]], failing to win a majority ~~on all three occasions~~.		'''Lal Krishna Advani''' ({{Respell\|lahl}} {{Respell\|KRRISH\|NUH}} {{Respell\|ud\|vah\|nee}}; born 8 November 1927) is an Indian politician who served as the [[Deputy Prime Minister of India\|7th Deputy Prime Minister of India]] from 2002 to 2004 under [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]. Advani is one of the co-founders and a senior leader of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]. He is a longtime member of the [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]], a [[Hindutva\|volunteer]] organisation. He also served as [[Minister of Home Affairs (India)\|Minister of Home Affairs]] in the BJP-led [[National Democratic Alliance]] government from 1998 to 2004. He was the [[Leader of the Opposition (India)\|Leader of the Opposition]] in the [[10th Lok Sabha]] and [[14th Lok Sabha]].<ref name="LSMB">{{cite web\|title=Members Bioprofile\|url=http://164.100.47.132/LssNew/Members/Biography.aspx?mpsno=9\|publisher=Lok Sabha of India/National Informatics Centre, New Delhi\|access-date=27 April 2011\|url-status=dead\|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/69a8Ajp22?url=http://164.100.47.132/LssNew/Members/Biography.aspx?mpsno=9\|archive-date=1 August 2012}}</ref> He was the [[National Democratic Alliance (India)\|National Democratic Alliance's]] Prime Ministerial candidate in the [[2009 Indian general election\|2009 general elections]], failing to win a majority.

	Advani began his political career as a volunteer of [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]], a nationalist organisation. In		Advani began his political career as a volunteer of [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]], a nationalist organisation. In

Snthilakammarist: /* Second term (1998–99) */

2022-02-23T12:17:56Z

Second term (1998–99)

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:47, 23 February 2022
Line 136:		Line 136:

	After the fall of two United Front government between 1996 and 1998 (H. D. Deve Gowda and I. K. Gujral), the Lok Sabha, (lower house) of India's Parliament was dissolved and new elections were held. Now, a coalition of political parties signed up with BJP to form the Nationwide Democratic Alliance (NDA), headed by A. B. Vajpayee. The NDA won a majority of seats in parliament. However, the govt survived only 13 several months until mid-1999 when [[All Indian Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] (AIADMK) under [[J. Jayalalitha]] withdrew its assistance to the government. With the NDA no longer having a majority, the Parliament was again dissolved and new elections were organised. Vajpayee remained the Prime Minister until elections were organised.<ref name=":0" />		After the fall of two United Front government between 1996 and 1998 (H. D. Deve Gowda and I. K. Gujral), the Lok Sabha, (lower house) of India's Parliament was dissolved and new elections were held. Now, a coalition of political parties signed up with BJP to form the Nationwide Democratic Alliance (NDA), headed by A. B. Vajpayee. The NDA won a majority of seats in parliament. However, the govt survived only 13 several months until mid-1999 when [[All Indian Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] (AIADMK) under [[J. Jayalalitha]] withdrew its assistance to the government. With the NDA no longer having a majority, the Parliament was again dissolved and new elections were organised. Vajpayee remained the Prime Minister until elections were organised.<ref name=":0" />
			=== Deputy Prime Minister ===
	Advani assumed the office of [[Minister of Home Affairs (India)\|Home Minister]] and was later elevated to the position of Deputy Prime Minister.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Advani appointed deputy prime minister\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Advani-appointed-deputy-prime-minister/articleshow/14487268.cms\|date=29 June 2002\|website=The Times of India\|access-date=10 May 2020}}</ref> As Union Minister, Advani had a tough time with India facing a string of internal disturbances in the form of rebel attacks allegedly supported by [[Pakistan]].{{Citation needed\|date=May 2020}} The NDA government lasted for its full term of five years till 2004, the first non-Congress government to do so.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W1dZC9ITxgwC\|title=Wondering Man, Money & Go(l)d\|publisher=Wondering Man\|isbn=978-1-84693-016-4\|pages=24\|language=en}}</ref>		Advani assumed the office of [[Minister of Home Affairs (India)\|Home Minister]] and was later elevated to the position of Deputy Prime Minister.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Advani appointed deputy prime minister\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Advani-appointed-deputy-prime-minister/articleshow/14487268.cms\|date=29 June 2002\|website=The Times of India\|access-date=10 May 2020}}</ref> As Union Minister, Advani had a tough time with India facing a string of internal disturbances in the form of rebel attacks allegedly supported by [[Pakistan]].{{Citation needed\|date=May 2020}} The NDA government lasted for its full term of five years till 2004, the first non-Congress government to do so.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W1dZC9ITxgwC\|title=Wondering Man, Money & Go(l)d\|publisher=Wondering Man\|isbn=978-1-84693-016-4\|pages=24\|language=en}}</ref>

2402:3A80:1E73:E8C6:0:0:0:2 at 18:41, 9 January 2022

2022-01-09T18:41:20Z

Show changes

WikiDwarfBOT: /* Other websites */Replace {{Source}} tag

2021-04-30T13:36:09Z

Other websites: Replace {{Source}} tag

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:06, 30 April 2021
Line 79:		Line 79:

	==Other websites==		==Other websites==
	~~{{Source\|Wiki\|S}}~~
	{{commons category-inline\|Lal Krishna Advani}}		{{commons category-inline\|Lal Krishna Advani}}
	* [http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170917053826/http://www.lkadvani.in/ \|date=2017-09-17 }}		* [http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170917053826/http://www.lkadvani.in/ \|date=2017-09-17 }}
Line 96:		Line 96:
	[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians]]		[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians]]
	[[Category:Indian Deputy Prime Ministers]]		[[Category:Indian Deputy Prime Ministers]]

			{{simple-Wikipedia}}

CleanupBot: /* Other websites */Add {{source}} tag

2021-04-15T10:57:17Z

Other websites: Add {{source}} tag

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:27, 15 April 2021
Line 79:		Line 79:

	==Other websites==		==Other websites==
	{{Source\|I\|S}}		{{Source\|Wiki\|S}}
	{{commons category-inline\|Lal Krishna Advani}}		{{commons category-inline\|Lal Krishna Advani}}
	* [http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170917053826/http://www.lkadvani.in/ \|date=2017-09-17 }}		* [http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170917053826/http://www.lkadvani.in/ \|date=2017-09-17 }}

WikiDwarf: /* Other websites */Add {{source}} tag

2021-04-10T05:39:18Z

Other websites: Add {{source}} tag

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:09, 10 April 2021
Line 79:		Line 79:

	==Other websites==		==Other websites==
			{{Source\|I\|S}}
	{{commons category-inline\|Lal Krishna Advani}}		{{commons category-inline\|Lal Krishna Advani}}
	* [http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170917053826/http://www.lkadvani.in/ \|date=2017-09-17 }}		* [http://www.lkadvani.in/ Official site] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170917053826/http://www.lkadvani.in/ \|date=2017-09-17 }}

WikiJoe: info

2021-04-06T05:58:37Z

info

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:28, 6 April 2021
Line 71:		Line 71:
	==Early and personal life==		==Early and personal life==
	L. K. Advani was born in Karachi in a Sindhi Hindu family of businessmen<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20111006183815/http://www.thefridaytimes.com/beta2/tft/article.php?issue=20110930&page=7</ref> to parents Kishanchand D. Advani and Gyani Devi.[3] He completed his early schooling from Saint Patrick's High School, Karachi, and then enrolled in Government College Hyderabad, Sindh. His family migrated to India during Partition and settled down in Bombay, where he graduated in Law from the Government Law College of the Bombay University, where he became friends with Deewan Parmanand Gangwani, and considered him, Ram Jethmalani and A.K Brohi the best lawyers produced by Government Law College.<ref>http://archive.india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=9</ref>		L. K. Advani was born in Karachi in a Sindhi Hindu family of businessmen<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20111006183815/http://www.thefridaytimes.com/beta2/tft/article.php?issue=20110930&page=7</ref> to parents Kishanchand D. Advani and Gyani Devi.[3] He completed his early schooling from Saint Patrick's High School, Karachi, and then enrolled in Government College Hyderabad, Sindh. His family migrated to India during Partition and settled down in Bombay, where he graduated in Law from the Government Law College of the Bombay University, where he became friends with Deewan Parmanand Gangwani, and considered him, Ram Jethmalani and A.K Brohi the best lawyers produced by Government Law College.<ref>http://archive.india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=9</ref>

			He married Kamla Advani (1932–2016) in February 1965. He has a son, Jayant, and a daughter, Pratibha.<ref>{{cite news \|title=Will LK Advani's son live up to his father's image? \|url=https://www.firstpost.com/politics/will-lk-advanis-son-live-up-to-his-fathers-image-1523797.html \|access-date=5 April 2019 \|work=Firstpost \|date=14 May 2014}}</ref> Pratibha Advani produces TV serial shows, and also supports her father in his political activities.{{Citation needed\|reason=a citation is needed for this statement\|date=July 2017}} His wife died on 6 April 2016 due to old age.<ref>{{cite news \|title=LK Advani bids adieu to wife Kamla; Swaraj, Manmohan, Amit Shah at funeral \|url=https://indianexpress.com/photos/picture-gallery-others/l-k-advanis-wife-kamla-advani-passes-aways-rare-family-pics/ \|access-date=5 April 2019 \|work=The Indian Express \|date=7 April 2016 }}</ref> Despite no longer being an MP, Advani lives in an official bungalow in Delhi due to security considerations, as of June 2019.<ref>{{Cite news\|last=Roy Chaudhury\|first=Dipanjan\|date=29 June 2019\|title=Lutyens' Zone: Sushma Swaraj to vacate, LK Advani & MM Joshi may retain bungalows\|work=The Economic Times\|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/lutyens-zone-sushma-swaraj-to-vacate-lk-advani-mm-joshi-may-retain-bungalows/articleshow/69998385.cms\|access-date=28 June 2020}}</ref>


	==References==		==References==