Kudumba Vilakku - Revision history

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	\| studio = Nagoor Cine Productions		\| studio = Nagoor Cine Productions
	\| distributor =		\| distributor =
	\| released = {{film date\|df=yes\|1956\|6\|14\|India}}<ref name=anandan>{{cite book\|url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1956-cinedetails7.asp\|title=Sadhanaigal Padaitha Thamizh Thiraipada Varalaru\|trans-title=History of Landmark Tamil Films\|publisher=Sivakami Publishers\|author=Film News Anandan\|authorlink=Film News Anandan\|date=23 October 2004\|location=Chennai\|language=Tamil\|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20170612105159/http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1956-cinedetails7.asp\|archivedate=12 June 2017\|url-status=dead\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>		\| released = {{film date\|df=yes\|1956\|6\|14\|India}}<ref name=anandan>{{cite book\|url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1956-cinedetails7.asp\|title=Sadhanaigal Padaitha Thamizh Thiraipada Varalaru\|trans-title=History of Landmark Tamil Films\|publisher=Sivakami Publishers\|author=Film News Anandan\|authorlink=Film News Anandan\|date=23 October 2004\|location=Chennai\|language=Tamil\|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20170612105159/http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1956-cinedetails7.asp\|archivedate=12 June 2017\|url-status=dead\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
	\| runtime =		\| runtime =
	\| country = [[India]]		\| country = [[India]]
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	\| gross =		\| gross =
	}}		}}
	'''''Kudumba Vilakku''''' ({{~~trans~~\|Family Lantern}}) is a [[List of Tamil films of 1956\|1956]] Indian [[Tamil language\|Tamil]]-language film directed by [[F. Nagoor]].<ref>{{cite book\|authors=Ashish Rajadhyaksha & Paul Willemen\|title=Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema\|publisher=Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1998\|pages=129 & 609 \|url=https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf}}</ref> The film stars [[P. V. Narasimha Bharathi]] and [[Jamuna (actress)\|Jamuna]].<ref>~~[http~~://~~spicyonion~~.com/~~movie~~/~~kudumba~~-~~villakku~~/ ~~Kudumba Villakku Tamil Movie]~~</ref>		'''''Kudumba Vilakku''''' ({{translation\|Family Lantern}}) is a [[List of Tamil films of 1956\|1956]] Indian [[Tamil language\|Tamil]]-language film directed by [[F. Nagoor]].<ref>{{cite book\|authors=Ashish Rajadhyaksha & Paul Willemen\|title=Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema\|publisher=Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1998\|pages=129 & 609 \|url=https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf}}</ref> The film stars [[P. V. Narasimha Bharathi]] and [[Jamuna (actress)\|Jamuna]].<ref>https://kalkionline.com/kalkionline_archive/imagegallery/archiveimages/kalki/1956/jul/08-07-1956/p34.jpg {{Bare URL image\|date=March 2022}}</ref><ref>https://kalkionline.com/kalkionline_archive/imagegallery/archiveimages/kalki/1956/jul/08-07-1956/p35.jpg {{Bare URL image\|date=March 2022}}</ref>

	==Plot==		==Plot==
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	Peychi gets employed as a servant in the zamin bungalow. She takes the baby with her. Radha becomes fond of the baby.<br />Pushpa and Appasami poison the zamindar's mind and make him chase Radha out of the house. Kaathaan's hut is also burnt. While going aimlessly on the road in another village, Radha picks up a girl child, Kannamma. Kaathaan and Peychi also comes and settles down in the same village. Years roll by. Marudhan becomes a building contractor.		Peychi gets employed as a servant in the zamin bungalow. She takes the baby with her. Radha becomes fond of the baby.<br />Pushpa and Appasami poison the zamindar's mind and make him chase Radha out of the house. Kaathaan's hut is also burnt. While going aimlessly on the road in another village, Radha picks up a girl child, Kannamma. Kaathaan and Peychi also comes and settles down in the same village. Years roll by. Marudhan becomes a building contractor.

	Radha works as a labourer in a building. One day she slips and fall down. Marudhan takes her to her home and meets Kannamma. As Radha is injured, Kannamma goes to work in the building. Marudhan and Kannamma become lovers. When Kaathaan and Peychi ~~comes to know~~ of their love, they go to Kannamma's house to arrange the marriage. When they met Radha there, they are shocked. But Radha explains that Kannamma is her adopted daughter. Radha tells them her full story. Marudhan gets angry and goes to zamindar's house to settle affairs.<br /> After chasing Radha, Pushpa takes control of the zamin and imprisons Kanagasabai. But he manages to escape. Pushpa sends Appasami to find and bring back Kanagasabai. Appasami finds Kanagasabai and tries to get hold of him. In the nick of time, Marudhan comes to the spot and rescues Kanagasabai. He takes him to the zamin bungalow. When Marudhan argues with Pushpa, she suspects that he may know the full story. So he plans to kill him. In the meantime, Kathan meets Gopal and takes him to his house. Gopal ~~spills out all~~ what happened. So Radha ~~comes to know~~ that Marudhan is her own son. All of them goes to the zamindar's house. How the problems are solved forms the rest of the story.<ref name=songbook>{{Cite book\|title=Kudumba Vilakku Song book\|publisher=Senthamizh Pathipagam, Pudukottai\|url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7JevgDCLbuNZkNIOC1MUmFnWUE/view}}</ref>		Radha works as a labourer in a building. One day she slips and fall down. Marudhan takes her to her home and meets Kannamma. As Radha is injured, Kannamma goes to work in the building. Marudhan and Kannamma become lovers. When Kaathaan and Peychi learn of their love, they go to Kannamma's house to arrange the marriage. When they met Radha there, they are shocked. But Radha explains that Kannamma is her adopted daughter. Radha tells them her full story. Marudhan gets angry and goes to zamindar's house to settle affairs.<br /> After chasing Radha, Pushpa takes control of the zamin and imprisons Kanagasabai. But he manages to escape. Pushpa sends Appasami to find and bring back Kanagasabai. Appasami finds Kanagasabai and tries to get hold of him. In the nick of time, Marudhan comes to the spot and rescues Kanagasabai. He takes him to the zamin bungalow. When Marudhan argues with Pushpa, she suspects that he may know the full story. So he plans to kill him. In the meantime, Kathan meets Gopal and takes him to his house. Gopal explains what happened. So Radha discovers that Marudhan is her own son. All of them goes to the zamindar's house. How the problems are solved forms the rest of the story.<ref name=songbook>{{Cite book\|title=Kudumba Vilakku Song book\|publisher=Senthamizh Pathipagam, Pudukottai\|url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7JevgDCLbuNZkNIOC1MUmFnWUE/view}}</ref>

	==Cast==		==Cast==
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	==Soundtrack==		==Soundtrack==
	Music was composed by [[T. R. Pappa]] while the lyrics were penned by [[A. Maruthakasi\|Maruthakasi]], [[Kambadasan]], Purakshidasan, Subbu Arumugam and [[N. S. Krishnan]]. Singer is N. S. Krishnan [[Playback singer]]s are [[Ghantasala (singer)\|Ghantasala]], [[P. Leela]], [[P. Susheela\|Susheela]], Andal and [[Sirkazhi Govindarajan]].<ref>{{cite book\|title=Thiraikalanjiyam — Part 1\|author=G. Neelamegam\|language=Tamil\|~~page~~=104 \|publisher=Manivasagar Publishers, Chennai 108 (Ph:044 25361039). First edition December 2014}}</ref>		Music was composed by [[T. R. Pappa]] while the lyrics were penned by [[A. Maruthakasi\|Maruthakasi]], [[Kambadasan]], Purakshidasan, Subbu Arumugam and [[N. S. Krishnan]]. Singer is N. S. Krishnan [[Playback singer]]s are [[Ghantasala (singer)\|Ghantasala]], [[P. Leela]], [[P. Susheela\|Susheela]], Andal and [[Sirkazhi Govindarajan]].<ref>{{cite book\|title=Thiraikalanjiyam — Part 1\|author=G. Neelamegam\|language=Tamil\|pages=104 \|publisher=Manivasagar Publishers, Chennai 108 (Ph:044 25361039). First edition December 2014}}</ref>

	{\| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
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	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}

	~~[[Category:Indian films]]~~
	[[Category:Indian drama films]]		[[Category:Indian drama films]]
	[[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]		[[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]
	[[Category:Films scored by T. R. Pappa]]		[[Category:Films scored by T. R. Pappa]]

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{{Blacklisted-links|1=
*https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2017}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Kudumba Vilakku
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| director = [[F. Nagoor]]
| producer = Minal
| writer =
| screenplay = A. K. Velan C. K. T. Rajan Kangeyan
| story = Nagoor Cine Productions Story Department
| based_on =
| starring = [[P. V. Narasimha Bharathi]] [[Jamuna (actress)|Jamuna]] [[M. V. Rajamma]] [[N. S. Krishnan]] [[T. A. Madhuram]]
| narrator =
| music = [[T. R. Pappa]]
| cinematography = Jiten Bannerji V. Kumaradevan
| editing = P. V. Narayanan
| studio = Nagoor Cine Productions
| distributor =
| released = {{film date|df=yes|1956|6|14|India}}<ref name=anandan>{{cite book|url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1956-cinedetails7.asp|title=Sadhanaigal Padaitha Thamizh Thiraipada Varalaru|trans-title=History of Landmark Tamil Films|publisher=Sivakami Publishers|author=Film News Anandan|authorlink=Film News Anandan|date=23 October 2004|location=Chennai|language=Tamil|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20170612105159/http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1956-cinedetails7.asp|archivedate=12 June 2017|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| runtime =
| country = [[India]]
| language = Tamil
| budget =
| gross =
}}
'''''Kudumba Vilakku''''' ({{trans|Family Lantern}}) is a [[List of Tamil films of 1956|1956]] Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language film directed by [[F. Nagoor]].<ref>{{cite book|authors=Ashish Rajadhyaksha & Paul Willemen|title=Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema|publisher=Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1998|pages=129 & 609 |url=https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf}}</ref> The film stars [[P. V. Narasimha Bharathi]] and [[Jamuna (actress)|Jamuna]].<ref>[http://spicyonion.com/movie/kudumba-villakku/ Kudumba Villakku Tamil Movie]</ref>

==Plot==
Radha is the wife of Kanagasabai, a [[Zamindar]]. The couple have no children. Kanagasabai brings in another woman, Pushpa, as his second wife with Radha's consent. In the meantime, Radha gets pregnant. Pushpa and her uncle Appasami try to abort the baby, but Radha safely delivers a boy. While Radha is in a delirious state, Pushpa and Appasami hand over the baby to a servant, Gopal and order him to kill it. But Gopal takes it to the next village and dumps the baby in a garbage bin. Kaathaan comes to clear the bin and finds the baby. He and his wife Pechi decide to bring up the baby, name him Marudhan and move on to the Zamindar's village in order to escape from neighbours' prying eyes.

Peychi gets employed as a servant in the zamin bungalow. She takes the baby with her. Radha becomes fond of the baby. Pushpa and Appasami poison the zamindar's mind and make him chase Radha out of the house. Kaathaan's hut is also burnt. While going aimlessly on the road in another village, Radha picks up a girl child, Kannamma. Kaathaan and Peychi also comes and settles down in the same village. Years roll by. Marudhan becomes a building contractor.

Radha works as a labourer in a building. One day she slips and fall down. Marudhan takes her to her home and meets Kannamma. As Radha is injured, Kannamma goes to work in the building. Marudhan and Kannamma become lovers. When Kaathaan and Peychi comes to know of their love, they go to Kannamma's house to arrange the marriage. When they met Radha there, they are shocked. But Radha explains that Kannamma is her adopted daughter. Radha tells them her full story. Marudhan gets angry and goes to zamindar's house to settle affairs. After chasing Radha, Pushpa takes control of the zamin and imprisons Kanagasabai. But he manages to escape. Pushpa sends Appasami to find and bring back Kanagasabai. Appasami finds Kanagasabai and tries to get hold of him. In the nick of time, Marudhan comes to the spot and rescues Kanagasabai. He takes him to the zamin bungalow. When Marudhan argues with Pushpa, she suspects that he may know the full story. So he plans to kill him. In the meantime, Kathan meets Gopal and takes him to his house. Gopal spills out all what happened. So Radha comes to know that Marudhan is her own son. All of them goes to the zamindar's house. How the problems are solved forms the rest of the story.<ref name=songbook>{{Cite book|title=Kudumba Vilakku Song book|publisher=Senthamizh Pathipagam, Pudukottai|url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7JevgDCLbuNZkNIOC1MUmFnWUE/view}}</ref>

==Cast==
List adapted from the film's song book.<ref name=songbook />
{{Col-begin|width=60%}}
{{col-break|width=50%}}
;Male cast
* [[P. V. Narasimha Bharathi|P. V. Narasimhabharathi]] ''as'' Marudhan
* [[M. G. Chakrapani]] ''as'' Kanagasabai
* [[N. S. Krishnan]] ''as'' Kathan
* [[T. S. Durairaj]] ''as'' Appasami
* [[K. A. Thangavelu]] ''as'' Vajravelu
* T. V. Sethuraman ''as'' Sukku
* M. S. Thirupathisami ''as'' Gopal
* Master Vijayakumar ''as'' Baby Marudhan
{{col-break|width=50%}}
;Female cast
* [[M. V. Rajamma]] ''as'' Radha
* [[Jamuna (actress)|N. Jamuna]] ''as'' Kannamma
* K. Lakshmikantham ''as'' Pushpa
* [[T. A. Mathuram]] ''as'' Pechi
* Geetha ''as'' Mangu
* Seetha ''as'' Sundari
* [[Kumari Padmini]] ''as'' Baby Kannamma
{{col-break|width=50%}}
;Dance
* [[Rajasulochana]]
* [[Kusalakumari]]
* [[E. V. Saroja]]
* Rajam Sisters
{{col-end}}

==Production==
The film was produced and directed by [[F. Nagoor]] under his own banner Nagoor Cine Productions. A. K. Velan, C. K. T. Rajan and Kangeyan wrote the screenplay and dialogues. V. Kumaradevan did the cinematography supervised by Jiten Bannerji while P. V. Narayanan did the editing. Audiography was done by M. V. Karunakaran supervised by Dhinsha K. Tehrani. Art direction was by N. Kuppusamy and Chinnilal and Sampathkumar handled the choreography. Still photography was done by K. Rathinavelu. The film was shot at Neptune Studios.<ref name=anandan /><ref name=songbook />

The film was also produced in Malayalam with the title ''Graha Devatha''.<ref name=anandan />

==Soundtrack==
Music was composed by [[T. R. Pappa]] while the lyrics were penned by [[A. Maruthakasi|Maruthakasi]], [[Kambadasan]], Purakshidasan, Subbu Arumugam and [[N. S. Krishnan]]. Singer is N. S. Krishnan [[Playback singer]]s are [[Ghantasala (singer)|Ghantasala]], [[P. Leela]], [[P. Susheela|Susheela]], Andal and [[Sirkazhi Govindarajan]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Thiraikalanjiyam — Part 1|author=G. Neelamegam|language=Tamil|page=104 |publisher=Manivasagar Publishers, Chennai 108 (Ph:044 25361039). First edition December 2014}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
! No. !! Song !! Singer/s !! Lyricist !! Duration (m:ss)
|-
| 1 || "Ennum Manadhinil" || Andal || Subbu Arumugam || 03:31
|-
| 2 || "Panavin Aasaiyinale" || Susheela || A. Maruthakasi || 02:30
|-
| 3 || "Koottal Perukkal Vaguthal" || N. S. Krishnan & Party || N. S. Krishnan || 02:19
|-
| 4 || "Abalaiyin Gathiyidhuvo" || Sirkazhi Govindarajan || Subbu Arumugam ||03:25
|-
| 5 || "Inidhana Pechile" || rowspan=2|Ghantasala, P. Leela || Kambadasan || 03:09
|-
| 6 || "Kanna Nee Vaa Ennudan" || Purakshidasan || 04:01
|-
| 7 || "Kanni Ponnu Nanunga" || Susheela || A. Maruthakasi || 03:48
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:Indian drama films]]
[[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]
[[Category:Films scored by T. R. Pappa]]