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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kelkar_committee_on_PPP_in_India</id>
	<title>Kelkar committee on PPP in India - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-19T05:40:10Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kelkar_committee_on_PPP_in_India&amp;diff=323118&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>UpdateBot: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kelkar_committee_on_PPP_in_India&amp;diff=323118&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-06-29T13:05:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Update article (please &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:UpdateBot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:UpdateBot&quot;&gt;report&lt;/a&gt; if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:35, 29 June 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Sharmila Chavaly - Joint Secretary at the department of Economics was the committee secretary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Sharmila Chavaly - Joint Secretary at the department of Economics was the committee secretary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* C. S. Rajan - Chief Secretary, [[Rajasthan]],  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* C. S. Rajan - Chief Secretary, [[Rajasthan]],  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* S. B. Nayar - &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chairman &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Managing &lt;/del&gt;director of Indian Infrastructure Finance Co. Ltd.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* S. B. Nayar - &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;chairman &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;managing &lt;/ins&gt;director of Indian Infrastructure Finance Co. Ltd.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Shekhar Shah - Director General of [[National Council of Applied Economic Research|National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER)]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Shekhar Shah - Director General of [[National Council of Applied Economic Research|National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER)]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* P. Pradeep Kumar - Managing Director of corporate banking group of [[State Bank of India]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* P. Pradeep Kumar - Managing Director of corporate banking group of [[State Bank of India]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l34&quot;&gt;Line 34:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 34:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Road toll be collected electronically  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Road toll be collected electronically  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Constitution of an Infrastructure PPP Project Review Committee (IPRC) comprising  an expert in finance and economics, law, and at least one related technocrat with not less than 15 years experience.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Constitution of an Infrastructure PPP Project Review Committee (IPRC) comprising  an expert in finance and economics, law, and at least one related technocrat with not less than 15 years experience.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Constution &lt;/del&gt;of an Infrastructure PPP Adjudication Tribunal (IPAT) headed by a  former Supreme Court/ High Court Judge with at a minimum of one technical and financial expert each as members.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Constitution &lt;/ins&gt;of an Infrastructure PPP Adjudication Tribunal (IPAT) headed by a  former Supreme Court/ High Court Judge with at a minimum of one technical and financial expert each as members.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>UpdateBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kelkar_committee_on_PPP_in_India&amp;diff=130518&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Monkbot: Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 6 templates: del empty params (4×);</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kelkar_committee_on_PPP_in_India&amp;diff=130518&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-12-17T14:07:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User:Monkbot/task_18&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User:Monkbot/task 18 (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Task 18 (cosmetic)&lt;/a&gt;: eval 6 templates: del empty params (4×);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kelkar committee to evaluate PPP in India&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  was a committee set up to study and evaluate the extant [[Public Private Partnership in India|public-private partnership (PPP) model in India]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/3IVTZPorYq1iHW11cnpgaJ/Kelkar-committee-to-propose-overhaul-of-PPP-framework.html|title=Kelkar committee to propose overhaul of PPP framework|last=Nair|first=Remya|date=2015-10-30|newspaper=[[Mint (newspaper)|Livemint]]|access-date=2016-12-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The committee was set up by India&amp;#039;s [[Government of India|central government]] and headed by [[Vijay Kelkar]]. The committee was set up following [[2015 Union budget of India]] by the then finance minister of India [[Arun Jaitley]]. It comprised 10 members. The committee submitted its recommendations to Jaitley on 19 November 2015.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.firstpost.com/business/infrastructure-development-kelkar-panel-on-ppp-revival-submits-report-to-jaitley-2514028.html|title=Infrastructure development: Kelkar panel on PPP revival submits report to Jaitley - Firstpost|date=2015-11-19|newspaper=Firstpost|language=en-US|access-date=2016-12-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Members ==&lt;br /&gt;
Following were the members of the committee:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/tZGyRK2ehjYNfoMVT615DO/Vijay-Kelkar-heads-panel-to-recast-PPP-model.html|title=Vijay Kelkar heads panel to recast PPP model|last=Verma|first=Ragini|date=2015-05-26|newspaper=Livemint|access-date=2016-12-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Sharmila Chavaly - Joint Secretary at the department of Economics was the committee secretary.&lt;br /&gt;
* C. S. Rajan - Chief Secretary, [[Rajasthan]], &lt;br /&gt;
* S. B. Nayar - Chairman and Managing director of Indian Infrastructure Finance Co. Ltd.&lt;br /&gt;
* Shekhar Shah - Director General of [[National Council of Applied Economic Research|National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER)]]. &lt;br /&gt;
* P. Pradeep Kumar - Managing Director of corporate banking group of [[State Bank of India]]. &lt;br /&gt;
* Vikram Limaye - Managing director of [[Infrastructure Development Finance Company]] (IDFC).&lt;br /&gt;
* Sudipto Sarkar - Lawyer.&lt;br /&gt;
* P. S. Behuria - retired [[Indian Revenue Service|Indian Revenue Service (IRS)]] officer.&lt;br /&gt;
* Union transport ministry representative.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Recommendations ==&lt;br /&gt;
Amongst the recommendations made are:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/kelkar-panel-shows-the-way-to-revive-ppp-in-infra-projects-115122800339_1.html|title=Kelkar panel shows the way to revive PPP in infra projects|last=Reporter|first=B. S.|date=2015-12-29|newspaper=Business Standard India|access-date=2016-12-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/kelkar-chalks-out-rules-for-ppp-revival/article8037616.ece|title=Kelkar chalks out rules for PPP revival|last=Raghavan|first=TCA Sharad|newspaper=The Hindu|access-date=2016-12-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/economy/kelkar-panel-suggests-easy-funding-for-ppp-projects-in-infra-sector/184750/|title=Kelkar panel suggests easy funding for PPP projects in infra sector|date=2015-12-29|newspaper=The Financial Express|access-date=2016-12-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Establishment  of 3P India.&lt;br /&gt;
* Case based risk allocation formula for various project participants.&lt;br /&gt;
* Establishment of independent regulating agencies.&lt;br /&gt;
* An amendment in the Prevention of corruption act to differentiate between errors of judgement and willful corrupt practices.&lt;br /&gt;
* Use the PPP model for airport, port and railway projects.&lt;br /&gt;
* Banks and other financial institutions be allowed to issue [[zero-coupon bond]]s.&lt;br /&gt;
* The number of banks in a consortium be restricted. &lt;br /&gt;
* Banks develop improved capabilities for risk assessment and appraisal.&lt;br /&gt;
* Specific guidelines for encashment of [[Surety|bank guarantees]].&lt;br /&gt;
* To provide for monetisation of completed projects. &lt;br /&gt;
* Create a procedure to resume stuck projects. &lt;br /&gt;
* PPP should only be used for large projects.&lt;br /&gt;
* Creation of an inbuilt mechanism for renegotiation. &lt;br /&gt;
* Model concession agreements in various sectors be reviewed.  &lt;br /&gt;
* The public sector undertakings be  dissuaded from participating in PPP &lt;br /&gt;
* Road toll be collected electronically &lt;br /&gt;
* Constitution of an Infrastructure PPP Project Review Committee (IPRC) comprising  an expert in finance and economics, law, and at least one related technocrat with not less than 15 years experience.&lt;br /&gt;
* Constution of an Infrastructure PPP Adjudication Tribunal (IPAT) headed by a  former Supreme Court/ High Court Judge with at a minimum of one technical and financial expert each as members.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Public-private Partnership}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Government agencies of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ministry of Finance (India)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Infrastructure in India]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Monkbot</name></author>
	</entry>
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