<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kavi_Kalash</id>
	<title>Kavi Kalash - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kavi_Kalash"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kavi_Kalash&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-09-07T00:19:55Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kavi_Kalash&amp;diff=219775&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;RegentsPark: Reverted edits by 2409:4042:281A:AC77:0:0:2663:E8A5 (talk) to last version by RegentsPark</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kavi_Kalash&amp;diff=219775&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-11-02T15:14:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reverted edits by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Special:Contributions/2409:4042:281A:AC77:0:0:2663:E8A5&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/2409:4042:281A:AC77:0:0:2663:E8A5&quot;&gt;2409:4042:281A:AC77:0:0:2663:E8A5&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User_talk:2409:4042:281A:AC77:0:0:2663:E8A5&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User talk:2409:4042:281A:AC77:0:0:2663:E8A5 (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;) to last version by RegentsPark&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:44, 2 November 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Death ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Death ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In March 1689, Kavi Kalash was captured, along with Sambhaji, by the Mughal army under [[Aurangzeb]] in [[Sangmeshwar|Sangameshwar]], and was tortured and killed. They were paraded as clowns and, according to some accounts, killed using tiger claws for a slow death.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book |last=Sawant |first=Indrajit |title=Marathyanche Swatantrayuddha bhag - 1. Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In March 1689, Kavi Kalash was captured, along with &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;King &lt;/ins&gt;Sambhaji, by the Mughal army under [[Aurangzeb]] in [[Sangmeshwar|Sangameshwar]], and was tortured and killed. They were paraded as clowns and, according to some accounts, killed using tiger claws for a slow death.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book |last=Sawant |first=Indrajit |title=Marathyanche Swatantrayuddha bhag - 1. Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Italian traveller [[Niccolao Manucci]] in his history of Mughal empire claimed that Kalash was secretly working for [[Aurangzeb]] and helped him in capturing Sambhaji, but Kalash was still killed by Aurangzeb.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;RegentsPark</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kavi_Kalash&amp;diff=43286&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Bonadea: per MOS:HONORIFIC</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kavi_Kalash&amp;diff=43286&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-03-17T12:13:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;per &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=MOS:HONORIFIC&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;MOS:HONORIFIC (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;MOS:HONORIFIC&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kavi Kalash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (died March 1689 CE, [[Tulapur]]) was a poet, a close friend and advisor to [[Maratha Empire|Maratha king (Chatrapati)]] [[Sambhaji]] who reigned 1680-1689.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Mehta2005&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=Jaswant Lal Mehta|title=Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707-1813|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d1wUgKKzawoC&amp;amp;pg=PR7|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd|isbn=978-1-932705-54-6|page=49}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Early life ==&lt;br /&gt;
A [[Kanyakubja Brahmin|Kannauj brahmin]] by birth,&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Mehta2005&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; Kalash was an able administrator as well as a warrior, who accompanied Sambhaji in many of his campaigns. He is known to have defeated Shahabuddin Khan in a fierce battle near Raigad in 1684. He was given the title of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chandogamatya&amp;#039;&amp;#039; by Sambhaji.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Death ==&lt;br /&gt;
In March 1689, Kavi Kalash was captured, along with Sambhaji, by the Mughal army under [[Aurangzeb]] in [[Sangmeshwar|Sangameshwar]], and was tortured and killed. They were paraded as clowns and, according to some accounts, killed using tiger claws for a slow death.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book |last=Sawant |first=Indrajit |title=Marathyanche Swatantrayuddha bhag - 1. Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kavi Kalash}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People of the Maratha Empire]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People executed by the Mughal Empire]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1689 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Year of birth missing]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Executed Indian people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:17th-century executions in India]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{india-bio-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{maharashtra-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Bonadea</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>