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	<title>Karsandas Mulji - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-07T01:27:29Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>UpdateBot: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)</title>
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		<updated>2022-06-16T15:38:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Update article (please &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:UpdateBot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:UpdateBot&quot;&gt;report&lt;/a&gt; if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:08, 16 June 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l23&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Born to a family belonging to the Kapol Caste, a trading caste of western [[India]], he was repudiated by his family because of his views on widow remarriage. He became a vernacular schoolmaster and started &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Satyaprakash]],&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a weekly in [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], in which he attacked what he perceived to be the immoralities of the [[Maharaja]]s or hereditary high priests of the [[Pushtimarg]] [[Vaishnavism]], to which the Bhatias belonged. In a libel suit, the [[Maharaj Libel Case]], brought against him in the [[Bombay High Court|High Court at Bombay]] in 1862, he won a victory on the main issue.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EB1911&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite EB1911|wstitle= Mulji, Kursendas | volume= 18 | page = 960 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Born to a family belonging to the Kapol Caste, a trading caste of western [[India]], he was repudiated by his family because of his views on widow remarriage. He became a vernacular schoolmaster and started &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Satyaprakash]],&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a weekly in [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], in which he attacked what he perceived to be the immoralities of the [[Maharaja]]s or hereditary high priests of the [[Pushtimarg]] [[Vaishnavism]], to which the Bhatias belonged. In a libel suit, the [[Maharaj Libel Case]], brought against him in the [[Bombay High Court|High Court at Bombay]] in 1862, he won a victory on the main issue.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EB1911&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite EB1911|wstitle= Mulji, Kursendas | volume= 18 | page = 960 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After a visit to [[England]] on business in connection with the [[cotton]] trade, which was not successful and brought on him [[excommunication]] from his [[caste]], he was appointed in 1874 to administer a native state in [[Kathiawar]] during the minority of the chief.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;EB1911&quot;/&amp;gt; He died there &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;on 28 &lt;/del&gt;August &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1871&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Navgujarat Samay 2014&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=વીર પત્રકાર કરસનદાસ મૂળજી -Navgujarat Samay | website=Navgujarat Samay | date=3 May 2014 | url=http://navgujaratsamay.indiatimes.com/navgujarat-samay-supplementaries-gujarati-columnist/kadar-and-kitab/articleshow/34570935.cms | language=gu | accessdate=7 April 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last=Scott|first=J. Barton|date=2015-03-01|title=Luther in the Tropics: Karsandas Mulji and the Colonial &quot;Reformation&quot; of Hinduism|url=https://academic.oup.com/jaar/article/83/1/181/694268/Luther-in-the-Tropics-Karsandas-Mulji-and-the|journal=Journal of the American Academy of Religion|volume=83|issue=1|pages=181–209|doi=10.1093/jaarel/lfu114|hdl=1807/95442|issn=0002-7189|hdl-access=free}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After a visit to [[England]] on business in connection with the [[cotton]] trade, which was not successful and brought on him [[excommunication]] from his [[caste]], he was appointed in 1874 to administer a native state in [[Kathiawar]] during the minority of the chief.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;EB1911&quot;/&amp;gt; He died there &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;August &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1875&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Navgujarat Samay 2014&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=વીર પત્રકાર કરસનદાસ મૂળજી -Navgujarat Samay | website=Navgujarat Samay | date=3 May 2014 | url=http://navgujaratsamay.indiatimes.com/navgujarat-samay-supplementaries-gujarati-columnist/kadar-and-kitab/articleshow/34570935.cms | language=gu | accessdate=7 April 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last=Scott|first=J. Barton|date=2015-03-01|title=Luther in the Tropics: Karsandas Mulji and the Colonial &quot;Reformation&quot; of Hinduism|url=https://academic.oup.com/jaar/article/83/1/181/694268/Luther-in-the-Tropics-Karsandas-Mulji-and-the|journal=Journal of the American Academy of Religion|volume=83|issue=1|pages=181–209|doi=10.1093/jaarel/lfu114|hdl=1807/95442|issn=0002-7189|hdl-access=free}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Mahipatram Rupram Nilkanth]] wrote his biography in Gujarati entitled &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Uttam Kapol Karsandas Mulji Charitra&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1877) with an introductory sketch in English. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Karsandas Mulji: A Biographical Study&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1935) is another critical biography written by B. N. Motiwala.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|editor=Murali Ranganathan|title=Govind Narayan&amp;#039;s Mumbai: An Urban Biography from 1863|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hstRDwAAQBAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA344|date=1 February 2009|publisher=Anthem Press|location=London|isbn=978-0-85728-689-5|page=344}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Mahipatram Rupram Nilkanth]] wrote his biography in Gujarati entitled &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Uttam Kapol Karsandas Mulji Charitra&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1877) with an introductory sketch in English. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Karsandas Mulji: A Biographical Study&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1935) is another critical biography written by B. N. Motiwala.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|editor=Murali Ranganathan|title=Govind Narayan&amp;#039;s Mumbai: An Urban Biography from 1863|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hstRDwAAQBAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA344|date=1 February 2009|publisher=Anthem Press|location=London|isbn=978-0-85728-689-5|page=344}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>UpdateBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karsandas_Mulji&amp;diff=165158&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Nizil Shah: Reverted 1 edit by 103.100.39.228 (talk): Unexplained date change</title>
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		<updated>2021-09-05T07:54:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reverted 1 edit by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Special:Contributions/103.100.39.228&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/103.100.39.228&quot;&gt;103.100.39.228&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User_talk:103.100.39.228&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User talk:103.100.39.228 (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;): Unexplained date change&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox person&lt;br /&gt;
| name          = Karsandas Mulji&lt;br /&gt;
| image         = Karsandas Mulji.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size    =  &lt;br /&gt;
| caption       = Karsandas Mulji&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name    = &amp;lt;!-- only use if different from name --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|1832|07|25|df=y}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place   = vadal, Near Mahuva, Bhavnagar, Gujarat &lt;br /&gt;
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|1871|08|28|1832|07|25|df=y}} &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EB1911&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place   = &lt;br /&gt;
| nationality   = &lt;br /&gt;
| other_names   = &lt;br /&gt;
| occupation    = &lt;br /&gt;
| years_active  = &lt;br /&gt;
| known_for     = &lt;br /&gt;
| notable_works = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Karsandas Mulji&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (25 July 1832{{snd}}28 August 1871) &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EB1911&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; was a [[Gujarati language]] journalist, writer and social reformer from India. According to 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EB1911&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; his death occurred in 1875, which may be more likely as it is mentioned that he was appointed to administer a state in [[Kathiawar]] in 1874.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biography ==&lt;br /&gt;
Born to a family belonging to the Kapol Caste, a trading caste of western [[India]], he was repudiated by his family because of his views on widow remarriage. He became a vernacular schoolmaster and started &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Satyaprakash]],&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a weekly in [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], in which he attacked what he perceived to be the immoralities of the [[Maharaja]]s or hereditary high priests of the [[Pushtimarg]] [[Vaishnavism]], to which the Bhatias belonged. In a libel suit, the [[Maharaj Libel Case]], brought against him in the [[Bombay High Court|High Court at Bombay]] in 1862, he won a victory on the main issue.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EB1911&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite EB1911|wstitle= Mulji, Kursendas | volume= 18 | page = 960 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After a visit to [[England]] on business in connection with the [[cotton]] trade, which was not successful and brought on him [[excommunication]] from his [[caste]], he was appointed in 1874 to administer a native state in [[Kathiawar]] during the minority of the chief.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EB1911&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; He died there on 28 August 1871.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Navgujarat Samay 2014&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=વીર પત્રકાર કરસનદાસ મૂળજી -Navgujarat Samay | website=Navgujarat Samay | date=3 May 2014 | url=http://navgujaratsamay.indiatimes.com/navgujarat-samay-supplementaries-gujarati-columnist/kadar-and-kitab/articleshow/34570935.cms | language=gu | accessdate=7 April 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last=Scott|first=J. Barton|date=2015-03-01|title=Luther in the Tropics: Karsandas Mulji and the Colonial &amp;quot;Reformation&amp;quot; of Hinduism|url=https://academic.oup.com/jaar/article/83/1/181/694268/Luther-in-the-Tropics-Karsandas-Mulji-and-the|journal=Journal of the American Academy of Religion|volume=83|issue=1|pages=181–209|doi=10.1093/jaarel/lfu114|hdl=1807/95442|issn=0002-7189|hdl-access=free}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Mahipatram Rupram Nilkanth]] wrote his biography in Gujarati entitled &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Uttam Kapol Karsandas Mulji Charitra&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1877) with an introductory sketch in English. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Karsandas Mulji: A Biographical Study&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1935) is another critical biography written by B. N. Motiwala.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|editor=Murali Ranganathan|title=Govind Narayan&amp;#039;s Mumbai: An Urban Biography from 1863|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hstRDwAAQBAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA344|date=1 February 2009|publisher=Anthem Press|location=London|isbn=978-0-85728-689-5|page=344}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further reading==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book|author=Karsandas Mulji|title=History of the Sect of Maharajas or Wallabhacharyas of Western India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9xAkAAAAMAAJ|year=1865|publisher=Trübner}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mulji, Karsandas}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Journalists from Gujarat]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1832 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1875 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:19th-century Indian journalists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:19th-century Indian male writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Gujarati-language writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Surat]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Gujaratis from Mumbai]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Nizil Shah</name></author>
	</entry>
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