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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Karaikkal_Ammaiyar_%281943_film%29</id>
	<title>Karaikkal Ammaiyar (1943 film) - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-21T20:18:34Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karaikkal_Ammaiyar_(1943_film)&amp;diff=221423&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;Kailash29792: clean up</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karaikkal_Ammaiyar_(1943_film)&amp;diff=221423&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-15T13:16:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;clean up&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:46, 15 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l31&quot;&gt;Line 31:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 31:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Karaikkal Ammaiyar&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; is a [[List of Tamil films of 1943|1943]] Indian [[Tamil language]] film based on the life of a Hindu woman saint of the same name, who lived around the 6th century C.E. The film was produced and directed by C. V. Raman.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|authors=Ashish Rajadhyaksha &amp;amp; Paul Willemen|title=Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema|publisher=Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1998|page=606 |url=https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The film featured V. A. Chellappa, B. Saraswathi, [[K. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sarangkapani&lt;/del&gt;]], [[K. R. Chellam]], [[Kali N. Rathnam]] and [[T. S. Jaya]] in the lead roles.&amp;lt;ref name=hindu&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/mani-malai-1941/article5079214.ece|title=Blast from the Past&amp;amp;nbsp;— Mani Malai (1941)|author=[[Randor Guy]]|date=31 August 2013|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=6 October 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Karaikkal Ammaiyar&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; is a [[List of Tamil films of 1943|1943]] Indian [[Tamil language]] film based on the life of a Hindu woman saint of the same name, who lived around the 6th century C.E. The film was produced and directed by C. V. Raman.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|authors=Ashish Rajadhyaksha &amp;amp; Paul Willemen|title=Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema|publisher=Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1998|page=606 |url=https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The film featured V. A. Chellappa, B. Saraswathi, [[K. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sarangapani&lt;/ins&gt;]], [[K. R. Chellam]], [[Kali N. Rathnam]] and [[T. S. Jaya]] in the lead roles.&amp;lt;ref name=hindu&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/mani-malai-1941/article5079214.ece|title=Blast from the Past&amp;amp;nbsp;— Mani Malai (1941)|author=[[Randor Guy]]|date=31 August 2013|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=6 October 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Plot==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Plot==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l42&quot;&gt;Line 42:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 42:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;;Male cast&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;;Male cast&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*V. A. Chellappa&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*V. A. Chellappa&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[K. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sarangkapani&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[K. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sarangapani&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Kali N. Rathnam]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Kali N. Rathnam]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[T. S. Durairaj]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[T. S. Durairaj]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;Kailash29792</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karaikkal_Ammaiyar_(1943_film)&amp;diff=66304&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;TamilMirchi at 16:24, 19 June 2020</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karaikkal_Ammaiyar_(1943_film)&amp;diff=66304&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-06-19T16:24:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{for|1973 tamil film|Karaikkal Ammaiyar (1973 film)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Blacklisted-links|1=&lt;br /&gt;
*https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
*:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Triggered by &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;\bfiles\.wordpress\.com\b&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; on the global blacklist&amp;#039;&amp;#039;|bot=Cyberbot II|invisible=false}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox film&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Karaikkal Ammaiyar&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = &lt;br /&gt;
| alt            = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption        = &lt;br /&gt;
| director       = C. V. Raman&lt;br /&gt;
| producer       = C. V. Raman&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;Kandhan Company&lt;br /&gt;
| writer         = &lt;br /&gt;
| screenplay     = &lt;br /&gt;
| story          = &lt;br /&gt;
| based_on       = {{based on|[[Karaikkal Ammaiyar]] a Hindu Women saint of 6th C.E.}}&lt;br /&gt;
| starring       = &lt;br /&gt;
| narrator       = &lt;br /&gt;
| music          = [[Papanasam Sivan]]&lt;br /&gt;
| cinematography = &lt;br /&gt;
| editing        = &lt;br /&gt;
| studio         = Kandhan Company&lt;br /&gt;
| distributor    = &lt;br /&gt;
| released       = 1943&lt;br /&gt;
| runtime        = &lt;br /&gt;
| country        = India&lt;br /&gt;
| language       = Tamil&lt;br /&gt;
| budget         = &lt;br /&gt;
| gross          = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Karaikkal Ammaiyar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a [[List of Tamil films of 1943|1943]] Indian [[Tamil language]] film based on the life of a Hindu woman saint of the same name, who lived around the 6th century C.E. The film was produced and directed by C. V. Raman.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|authors=Ashish Rajadhyaksha &amp;amp; Paul Willemen|title=Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema|publisher=Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1998|page=606 |url=https://chasingcinema.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/text.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The film featured V. A. Chellappa, B. Saraswathi, [[K. Sarangkapani]], [[K. R. Chellam]], [[Kali N. Rathnam]] and [[T. S. Jaya]] in the lead roles.&amp;lt;ref name=hindu&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/mani-malai-1941/article5079214.ece|title=Blast from the Past&amp;amp;nbsp;— Mani Malai (1941)|author=[[Randor Guy]]|date=31 August 2013|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=6 October 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Plot==&lt;br /&gt;
Karaikkal Ammaiyar was a real person who born and lived in [[Karaikkal]] during the Chola period. Her birth name was Punithavathi. She was a devotee of Lord Shiva from her childhood and was always chanting &amp;quot;NamasShivaya&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, mantra of Shiva. She was married to a wealthy merchant. An incident in the family makes the husband to realise that his wife is a divinely person and calls her &amp;quot;Ammaiyar&amp;#039;&amp;#039; that means mother. He left her and married another woman. Punithavathi begged Lord Shiva to give her a different form so that no man will seek her with passion. He grants her wish and she became a form of fiery [[Kali]]. Lord Shiva asks her to come to his abode, Mt. Kailash. She goes there walking all the way with her hands.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cast==&lt;br /&gt;
Adapted from the list appearing in [[The Hindu]] review article.&amp;lt;ref name=hindu /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Col-begin|width=95%}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-break|width=25%}}&lt;br /&gt;
;Male cast&lt;br /&gt;
*V. A. Chellappa&lt;br /&gt;
*[[K. Sarangkapani]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kali N. Rathnam]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[T. S. Durairaj]]&lt;br /&gt;
*Kolathu Mani&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-break|width=25%}}&lt;br /&gt;
;Male cast (Contd.)&lt;br /&gt;
*M. E. Madhavan&lt;br /&gt;
*P. Ramaiah Sastri&lt;br /&gt;
*Kunchithapaadham Pillai&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-break|width=25%}}&lt;br /&gt;
;Female cast&lt;br /&gt;
*B. Saraswathi&lt;br /&gt;
*[[K. R. Chellam]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[T. S. Jaya]]&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Baby&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Kalyani&lt;br /&gt;
*Shantha Devi&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-break|width=25%}}&lt;br /&gt;
;Dance&lt;br /&gt;
*S. Nataraj&lt;br /&gt;
*A. R. Sakunthala &lt;br /&gt;
{{Col-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Production==&lt;br /&gt;
The film was produced, in association with Kandhan Company, by C. V. Raman who also directed it and was shot at Kandhan Studios in [[Coimbatore]].&amp;lt;ref name = hi&amp;gt;https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/karaikkal-ammaiyar-1943/article5486857.ece&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A dance drama &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shiva Thandavam&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was performed by S. Natraj and A. R. Sakunthala who were a famous pair those days.&amp;lt;ref name = hi/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Soundtrack==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Papanasam Sivan]] composed the music for the film. Saint Karaikkal Ammaiyar&amp;#039;s composition hymns were used in the film.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Release==&lt;br /&gt;
The film did not do well at box-office, however A. P. Nagarajan made a [[Karaikkal Ammaiyar (1973 film)|film]] on Ammaiyar again in 1973.&amp;lt;ref name = hi/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Randor Guy of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Hindu&amp;#039;&amp;#039; wrote &amp;quot;Remembered For The familiar tale, impressive performances of Chellappa, Saraswathi, and the dance drama by Nataraj-Sakunthala&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref name = hi/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1943 films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1940s Tamil-language films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian biographical films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1940s biographical films]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{1940s-Tamil-film-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;TamilMirchi</name></author>
	</entry>
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