AlbaTinker204: slightly expand references for consistency and added references for clarity

2026-01-04T13:20:27Z

slightly expand references for consistency and added references for clarity

>Anonymousguy69: /* Education */

2021-05-16T18:51:14Z

Education

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{{other uses|Samata (disambiguation)}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{more citations needed|date=December 2009}}
{{Overly detailed|date=June 2020}}
}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2017}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Kandivali
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name = Khandolee
| settlement_type = Neighbourhood
| image_skyline = ThakurVillage4.jpeg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Thakur Village in Kandivali (East)
| nickname =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India#India Maharashtra#India Mumbai
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|19.204511|N|72.837639|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = India
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_type3 = City
| subdivision_name1 = [[Maharashtra]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mumbai Suburban district|Mumbai Suburban]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Mumbai]]
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type = [[Municipal Corporation]]
| governing_body = [[Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation]] (MCGM)
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 =
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_footnotes =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_rank =
| population_demonym =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 400067, 400101
| area_code = 022
| area_code_type =
| registration_plate = MH-47
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Mumbai North (Lok Sabha constituency)|Mumbai North]]
| website =
| footnotes =
| demographics1_info1 = [[Marathi language|Marathi]]
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Charkop (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Charkop]] [[Borivali (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Borivali]] {{small|(cover western parts of the suburb)}} [[Kandivali East (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Kandivali East]] [[Magathane (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Magathane]] {{small|(cover eastern parts of the suburb)}}
}}

'''Kandivali''' (formerly '''Khandolee''') is a neighbourhood in the north [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]], India. It is the 20th railway station on the western line from [[Churchgate]]. It is an upmarket locality.

==History==

Artifacts found near Kandivali indicate that the region was inhabited in the [[Stone Age]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Ghosh|first=A.|title=[[Encyclopedia of Indian Archaeology]]|volume=1|year=1991|publisher=[[Brill Academic Publishers]]|isbn=90-04-09264-1}}</ref>

The [[Kandivali railway station]] was built more than 100 years ago in 1907, then known as Khandolee. The station derived its name from the [[East Indians|East Indian]] village of Condolim. Earth and stones from Paran, a hillock east of the Kandivali railway station were quarried to reclaim the [[Bombay Backbay]]. On this account a railway line was opened, a workshop erected and a number of dwelling houses were constructed for officers and workmen numbering thousands.<ref name = "EIK">{{cite web|url=http://www.east-indians.net/kandivli.htm|title=The East Indians of Kandivli}}</ref> The area around Western Urban road between [[Malad]] and Kandivali had numerous stone quarries and was once famous for Malad Stone. Many heritage buildings in Mumbai were constructed with Malad stone between 1860 and 1930, most notable among them are David Sassoon library, Bombay House and the Western Railway building at [[Churchgate]].

During the plagues of 1900s, the Fonseca's from [[Bandra]] migrated to Kandivali. They initially settled down to the east of Kandivali at Akurli and then moved to the west at [[Poisar]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Family-reunion-of-440-year-old-Fonseca-clan-in-Bandra-today/articleshow/49964519.cms|title=Family reunion of 440-year-old Fonseca clan in Bandra today | date=29 November 2015 | newspaper=The Times of India| first=Bella | last=Jaisinghani | access-date=11 February 2019}}</ref> This is where they thrived and a few families still reside to this day. All the three major communities have their shrines in Poisar.

==Landmarks and localities==
{{example farm|date=September 2018}}

The Church of Our Lady of Assumption, located off M.G. Road, was built in 1630<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.east-indians.net/kandivli.htm|title=The East Indian Community|access-date=27 December 2009}}</ref> and was one of the oldest churches of Mumbai. The said church was demolished and a new church was built. The pond located at Shankar Mandir, Kandivali village is used for immersions during [[Ganesh Chaturthi]] (The pond is now known as Young Star Krida Mandal Visarjan Talao). Also located on M.G. Road is the Kala Hanuman Temple. A 150-year-old shrine <ref>{{citation|title=Bombay Gazettor's records|year=1882|volume=XIV}}</ref> to Shri Karsangli Akurli Mata, Varahi Mata Temple is at Shankar Lane.

Kandivali East: (HS House) Samata Nagar is one of the oldest colonies of Kandivali, which has a school and a bus depot and is currently being re-developed by Shapoorji Pallonji. Like all other Mumbai neighbourhoods, Kandivali is split by a train station into Western and Eastern areas.
[[File:Mumbai, Kandivali Lokhandwala suburbs in 2014.JPG|300px|thumb|left|Housing society buildings at [[Lokhandwala Complex]]]]

[[File:Mahindra & Mahindra Kandivali Plant 2015.JPG|thumb|270px|Mahindra & Mahindra's Kandivali Unit, Auto Sector Main gate overlooking Western Express Highway was established in 1948.]]

The [[Mahindra & Mahindra Limited|Mahindra & Mahindra]] plant occupies a {{convert|63|acre|m2|adj=on}} built-up area and employs over 3,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mahindra.com/OurBusinesses/automotive_domestic_manufacturingplant_KANDIVLI.htm|title=Mahindra & Mahindra Manufacturing Plants|access-date=27 December 2009}}</ref> Industrial complexes such as Akurli Industrial Estate in East and Charkop Industrial Estate are in Western part. Kandivali is also home to [[The Times Group|The Times of India]] printing press.

The Sports Authority of India has a huge training ground for the popular football team [[Mahindra United]]. Football Teams like FC Greens, F United also practice here regularly.

==Transportation==

[[Kandivali railway station]] is a busy station on the [[Western Line (Mumbai Suburban Railway)|Western Line]] of the [[Mumbai suburban railway]]. Poisar Bus Depot, one of the oldest BEST bus depot is located on [[Swami Vivekanand Road (Mumbai)|S.V. Road]] in the western part of the neighbourhood. Road connectivity is provided by means of Western urban road on the east, S.V. Road and Link Road on the west. The BEST bus depot is close to the railway station on the eastern side of the neighbourhood and is the point of origin for localities in Kandivali (East) like Ashok Nagar, Hanuman Nagar, Damu Nagar, Samata Nagar, Thakur Village and Thakur Complex.

Two lines of [[Mumbai Metro]] ([[Line 2 (Mumbai Metro)|Line 2]] and [[Line 7 (Mumbai Metro)|Line 7]]) will pass through the neighbourhood once operational. Line 2 will pass through Link Road on the western part and Line 7 will pass through the main arterial Western Urban road on the eastern side of the neighbourhood.

Line 7, once operational will be fully elevated and will run from Dahisar (East) to Andheri (East). Bandongri and Mahindra & Mahindra will be the two halts in Kandivali for the metro.

The Kandivali (West) post office (Pin Code 400067) is the oldest post office in Kandivali. The Kandivali (East) post office (Pin Code 400101) was initially located at Fonseca Compound on Akurli road near Kandivali railway station on the eastern side. It later got shifted to Samata Nagar.

==Hospitals==

Shatabdi Hospital was opened at S.V. Road by the [[Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation|Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai]] (MCGM) on 2 September 2013. It is named after Bharat Ratna [[B. R. Ambedkar|Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar]]. There are a couple of government hospitals in Kandivali(East). The Akurli Road Municipal Maternity Home (run by Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation) is a two-storey hospital on Akurli Road opposite Dena Bank. There is an Employees State Insurance Scheme(ESIS) hospital as well. Both are within 5 minutes walking distance from the railway station. There is also Kandivali Hitwardhak Hospital located at Shree Mangubhai Dattani Bhavan, Swami Vivekananda Road, Shantilal Modi road, Kandivali West and hospital is run buy Shree Kandivali Hitwardhak Mandal which is Health charitable organizations in Mumbai.

Other hospitals are:

* Asha Hospital - General & Neurosurgery (near Akurli Road)
* Western Hospital
* Agarwal Hospital
* Sanchaiti Hospital ( Near to Growels 101 Mall & Big Bazzar )
* Phoenix Hospital
*

==Education==

Kandivali has a number of English, Gujarati, Marathi and Hindi and medium schools, including St Lawrence High School, Our Lady of Remedy High School, St.Joseph's High School, Dhanamal High School, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel School, Shri Raghuveer English High School, [[M.L.R.T. Gala Pioneer English School]], [[Cambridge School (Kandivali)|Cambridge School]], [[Lokhandwala Foundation School]], [[Thakur Public School]], [[Gundecha Education Academy]], [[Thakur Vidya Mandir]], [[Ryan International School]] (CBSE, Kandivali East), [[Oxford International School, Kandivali|Oxford International School]] (Kandivali), [[M.J. Junior College Of Science]], [[Mumbai World High School]] First CBSE Board School in Kandivali West [[Charkop]], [[Swami Vivekanand International School and Junior College]], Dr. T. R. Naravane High School, Kapol Vidyanidhi International School(ICSE), [[Children's Academy]] and Thakur Shyam Narayan High School. Our Lady of Remedy High School is the oldest institution in the region founded in the year 1926. In Kandivali East, Pal Rajendra High School and Pal Rajendra B.ed College are major institution for teaching courses.

There are several junior and degree colleges in the neighbourhood. [[Thakur College of Engineering and Technology]], [[Thakur College of Science and Commerce]] and Kandivali Education Society {KES Shroff College} are the important ones. The Phoenix Archery Academy is also located in Kandivali.

==References==

{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons}}
{{Sister project links}}

{{Mumbai metropolitan area}}

[[Category:Suburbs of Mumbai]]

Kandivali - Revision history

AlbaTinker204: slightly expand references for consistency and added references for clarity

>Anonymousguy69: /* Education */