BennyHubbs95: adding some place first draft.

2023-10-30T18:00:36Z

adding some place first draft.

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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
{{multiple issues|
{{cleanup
| reason = Vague information provided
|date=September 2016}}
{{more citations needed|date=September 2016}}
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{{Infobox Hindu temple
| name = Varadharaja Perumal Temple
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| map_type = Tamil Nadu
| map_caption = Varadharaja Perumal Temple, [[Tiruvottiyur]], [[Chennai]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
| coordinates = ⁦{{coord|13.1534|N|80.2966|E|display=inline,title}}
| country = {{flag|India}}
| state = [[Tamil Nadu]]
| district = [[Chennai district|Chennai]]
| location = [[Thiruvotriyur]], [[Chennai]]
| elevation_m = 29.56
| deity = Kalyana Varadaraja Perumal ([[Vishnu]])<br />Perundevi<br />Pavala Vannar
| facade_direction =
| temple_tank =
| tower =
| festivals =
| architecture = [[Dravidian architecture]]
| temple_quantity =
| monument_quantity=
| inscriptions =
| year_completed =
| creator =
| website =
}}

Varadharaja Perumal temple is a [[Vishnu]] temple located at Kaladipet in [[Thiruvottiyur]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Kaladipet Kalyana Varadaraja Perumal Temple|url=http://www.greenmesg.org/temples_chennai/k/kaladipet_kalyana_varadaraja_perumal_temple.php|website=greenmesg.org|accessdate=3 September 2016}}</ref> This temple is located near Thyagaraja Swamy temple, Thiruvottiyur. This temple was historically known as Padmapuram{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} and is estimated to be 500 years old.{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} Perundevi shrine is located left to that of the Lord. The shrines for [[Navagrahas]] are installed on a stage designed as lotus petal. Magizham tree is the Thala Virutcham of the temple and Vaikanasam is the pooja.{{citation needed|date=September 2016}}

==General Information==
The Vimana of the Lord's shrine is of the Trikala design. Gopuja (cow worship) is performed daily before the shrine of the Lord. [[Sriram|Lord Sri Rama]], [[Andal|Mother Sri Andal]], [[Anjaneya|Sri Anjaneya]] and Sri Chakarathalwar-the deity of the discus of the Lord grace from separate shrines in the temple. [[Theerthavari]] festival is celebrated in Vaikasi-May–June. The temple is situated so centrally that the devotees can also conveniently visit the [[Thyagaraja Temple, Tiruvottiyur|Thyagaraja temple]], North faced Lord Dakshinamurthy temple and Pattinathar temple. A devotee cannot afford to miss these temples.

==Temple History==
In the early 1700s, Chennai was under the governance of [[East_India_Company|British East India Company]] and [[Joseph Collett]] was the President of Madras(Chennai). Vijayaraghavachariar, a Visnhu devote, was a trusted administrator of Joseph Collett. Vijayaraghavachariar began his daily work only after worshipping Pavalavanna Perumal in Kancheepuram. As he was traveling to Kancheepuram daily, Joseph Collett gave money for the construction of this temple near Madras (Chennai) for the convenience of his trusted agent. Upon the completion of the construction of the temple, the area was named after Joseph Collett as Colletpet, which later changed to Kaladipet.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://indiancolumbus.blogspot.com/2011/01/kaladipet-varadaraja-perumal-temple.html|title = Indian Columbus: Kaladipet Varadaraja Perumal Temple - Chennai, India|date = 8 January 2011}}</ref> Vijayaraghavachariar continued the Kancheepuram visit. When questioned by Collett, he said that the beauty of the procession deity drew him there. Collett arranged to bring that deity here. Pavalavanna Nather told his devotee that he did not differ in appearance anywhere to His devotees. "I am in the hearts of my devotees" He said. Vijayaraghavachariar rendered his services to his Lord throughout his lifetime.

== Speciality of Temple ==
The Pavalavanna Perumal procession deity of the temple enjoys a special reputation in the temple with a staff in His left hand. The wedding festival is celebrated on the Panguni Uthiram day. He comes to the Mandap with Mothers Sridevi and Bhoodevi before the Mother Perundevi shrine where the festival is celebrated. Throughout the day Perumal grants darshan with Mother. After special Tirumanjanam, He returns to the sanctum sanctorum. During the wedding festival, those facing wedding problems offer unstripped coconut as nivedhana(offering), take it home and do pujas in the faith that their wedding would soon happen. As Perumal grants wedding boon, He is praised as Kalyana Varadaraja Perumal – Wedding Boon Perumal.

A 9-day festival in connection with Sri Rama Navami (Lord Sri Rama's birthday) is celebrated in the temple. As this is celebrated after the birth of Sri Rama, this is called Janana Utsav. In this temple, this festival begins 9 days earlier and ends on Navami the birthday of the Lord, hence called Garba Utsav (Utsav when the Lord was in Mother Kausalya's womb). The coronation of Sri Rama is celebrated on this day. Earlier, it was an 18-day Garba and Birth Utsav covering both the periods. Now, the Garba Utsav only is celebrated.

==Festival==
The festivals of the temple are,
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Thiruvottiyur Varadharaja Perumal Temple
|-
!style="background: yellow"|S. No.
!style="background: yellow"|Festival
!style="background: yellow"|Month
|-
!style="background: green"|1
!style="background: green"|10 day Acharya Sri Ramanuja Vizha
!style="background: green"|April–May
|-
!style="background: #ffc"|2
!style="background: #ffc"|Vaikasi Brahmmotsava
!style="background: #ffc"|May–June
|-
!style="background: red"|3
!style="background: red"|Krishna Jayanthi
!style="background: red"|August–September
|-
!style="background: pink"|4
!style="background: pink"|Masi Magam
!style="background: pink"|February–March
|-
!style="background: gold"|5
!style="background: gold"|Panguni Uthiram
!style="background: gold"|March–April
|-
|}

== References ==
{{reflist}}
== External links ==
* [https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kalyana_Varadharaja_Perumal_Temple_(Thiruvottiyur)&params=13.1534_N_80.2966_E_type:landmark GeoHack - Kalyana Varadharaja Perumal Temple (Tiruvottiyur)]

{{Worship in Hinduism}}
{{List of Hindu temples in Tamil Nadu}}

[[Category:Hindu temples in Chennai]]
[[Category:Hindu temples in Tiruvallur district]]

Kalyana Varadharaja Perumal Temple (Thiruvottiyur) - Revision history

BennyHubbs95: adding some place first draft.