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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kaleeswaram_Raj</id>
	<title>Kaleeswaram Raj - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-07T14:19:57Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>imported&gt;Nidhiaru: /* Legal career */</title>
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		<updated>2021-05-25T06:38:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Legal career&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Indian lawyer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox person&lt;br /&gt;
| name          = Kaleeswaram Raj&lt;br /&gt;
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| birth_date    = &amp;lt;!-- {{Birth date and age|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year with {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]]. For people who have died, use {{Birth date|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD}}. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place   = [[Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
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| nationality   = Indian&lt;br /&gt;
| other_names   = &lt;br /&gt;
| occupation    = [[Lawyer]]&lt;br /&gt;
| years_active  = Present&lt;br /&gt;
| known_for     = Civil, criminal and constitutional law&lt;br /&gt;
| notable_works = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kaleeswaram Raj&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is an Indian lawyer practising in the [[Supreme Court of India]] and the [[Kerala High Court|High Court of Kerala]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;auto&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://in.reuters.com/article/india-court-adultery-idINKCN1M71FY|title=Supreme Court decriminalises adultery in landmark judgment|date=2018-09-27|work=Reuters|access-date=2019-02-06}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/opinion/paperback-pickings/cid/1457669|title=PAPERBACK PICKINGS|website=The Telegraph|location=Kolkota|access-date=2019-02-06}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/Declare-moratorium-on-agri-land-diversion/articleshow/14877202.cms|title=&amp;#039;Declare moratorium on agri-land diversion&amp;#039; - Times of India|website=The Times of India|access-date=2019-02-06}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He has successfully argued for decriminalisation of the offence of [[Adultery law in India|adultery]] in India.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;auto&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-45404927|title=Adultery no longer a crime in India|last=Biswas|first=Soutik|date=2018-09-27|access-date=2019-02-06}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C1CHZL_enIN760IN760&amp;amp;q=%22The+hindu%22++Adultery+argued+kaleeswaram+raj|title=&amp;quot;The hindu&amp;quot; Adultery argued kaleeswaram raj - Google Search|access-date=2019-02-08}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/barandbench/status/1024912875012452353|title=#Adultery: It conceives women as a chattel incapable of decision making. It is a kind of paternal protectivism, Kaleeswaram Raj.|last=Bench|first=Bar &amp;amp;|date=2018-08-02|website=@barandbench|access-date=2019-02-08}}{{Primary source inline|date=August 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Legal career ==&lt;br /&gt;
Raj practices in the fields of civil, criminal and constitutional law. There are about five hundred reported judgments on which he is counsel of record.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sabrangindia.in/interview/meet-lawyer-who-successfully-fought-decriminalise-adultery-india|title=Meet the lawyer who successfully fought to decriminalise adultery in India|date=2018-10-12|website=SabrangIndia.in|access-date=2019-02-08}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Before the Supreme Court of India, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Joseph Shine v Union of India&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.sci.gov.in/supremecourt/2017/32550/32550_2017_Judgement_27-Sep-2018.pdf|title=IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA : CRIMINAL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION (CRIMINAL) NO. 194 OF 2017 : Joseph Shine …Petitioner(s) VERSUS Union of India …Respondent(s)|website=Sci.gov.in|access-date=4 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190715194520/https://www.sci.gov.in/supremecourt/2017/32550/32550_2017_Judgement_27-Sep-2018.pdf|archive-date=15 July 2019|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  he appeared as the lead counsel for the petitioner. In that case, the top court of India struck down Section 497 of the [[Indian Penal Code]], which criminalised adultery, as unconstitutional.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He also appeared before the Supreme Court of India in the Government advertisements case (2015),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/news_sections/2653|website=thenewsminute.com|access-date=2019-02-06|title=Government ads should not project political leaders, panel tells SC|date=2015-02-25}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Kerala Liquor Policy case&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/liquor-policy-caused-drastic-drop-in-crime-rate-kerala-mla-tells-sc/article7580349.ece|title=Liquor policy caused drastic drop in crime rate, Kerala MLA tells SC|last=Rajagopal|first=Krishnadas|date=2015-08-26|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-02-08|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/sc-upholds-kerala-liquor-ban-sets-precedent/article8041258.ece|title=SC upholds Kerala liquor restrictions|last=Rajagopal|first=Krishnadas|date=2015-12-29|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-02-08|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/sc-lobs-rohatgi-row-to-centre-court/cid/1512656|title=SC lobs Rohatgi row to Centre court|website=The Telegraph|location=Kolkota|access-date=2019-02-08}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and National Highway liquor ban case (2017).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/sc-ban-on-liquor-sale-covers-hotels-bars-too/article17753447.ece|title=SC: Ban on liquor sale covers hotels, bars too|last=Rajagopal|first=Krishnadas|date=2017-04-01|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-02-06|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was appointed as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Amicus curiae]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; in various cases.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/Speedingby-private-buses-Amicus-curiae-files-report-with-Kerala-HC/articleshow/50458063.cms|title=Speeding by private buses: Amicus curiae files report with Kerala HC - Times of India|website=The Times of India|access-date=2019-02-06}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He appeared for the victims of the [[endosulfan]] tragedy in the Kasargod district in Kerala. In that case the Supreme Court of India directed the Kerala government to pay compensation to the child victims.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/supreme-court-pulls-up-kerala-for-denying-relief-to-endosulfan-victims/article28306516.ece|title=Supreme Court pulls up Kerala for denying relief to Endosulfan victims|last=Rajagopal|first=Krishnadas|date=2019-07-06|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-07-08|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;He has also argued in the Maratha reservation case in which the Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court set aside the reservation as excessive, illegal and unconstitutional.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=Bhardwaj|first=Prachi|date=2021-05-06|title=Maratha Reservation unconstitutional{{!}} The timeline of the case and the 3 questions that received unanimous opinions of all 5 judges|url=https://www.scconline.com/blog/post/2021/05/06/maratha-reservation-unconstitutional-the-timeline-of-the-case-and-the-3-questions-that-received-unanimous-opinions-of-all-5-judges/|access-date=2021-05-25|website=SCC Blog|language=en-US}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|title=Supreme Court Observer -|url=https://www.scobserver.in/court-case/maratha-reservation/maratha-reservation-day-10-cb-arguments|access-date=2021-05-25|website=www.scobserver.in}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Writing ==&lt;br /&gt;
Raj has written articles appeared in leading newspapers in India, including &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Hindu&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The New Indian Express]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Times of India]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Deccan Herald]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Statesman&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, as well as journals such as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Economic and Political Weekly]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Frontline&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Mainstream Weekly&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}} He has also written in the law journals.{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His published works in English include &amp;quot;Commentaries on [[Marumakkathayam]] law&amp;quot;,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Thaniya Kaliyanthil Leela, MASTER THESIS, &amp;#039;Goddesses of North Malabar An Anthropological Study on Kinship and Ritual in North Malabar&amp;#039;, Submitted in partial fulfilment of the MPhil degree Department of Social Anthropology University of Bergan, 2016&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; (1995, along with Ms. K.P. Suchitra) &amp;quot;The Spirit of Law&amp;quot; (2012)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/Declare-moratorium-on-agri-land-diversion/articleshow/14877202.cms|title=Medha patkar: &amp;#039;Declare moratorium on agri-land diversion&amp;#039;|date=14 July 2012|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=2019-06-24}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;Rethinking Judicial Reforms: Reflections on Indian Legal System&amp;quot; ( 2017).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/books/books-reviews/the-quality-of-justice/article17752462.ece|title=The quality of justice|last=Rajagopal|first=Krishnadas|date=2017-04-01|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-02-06|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/opinion/paperback-pickings/cid/1457669|title=PAPERBACK PICKINGS|website=The Telegraph|location=Kolkota|access-date=2019-02-08}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{{Improve categories|date=August 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Raj, Kaleeswaram}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian lawyers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Kerala]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Nidhiaru</name></author>
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