<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar</id>
	<title>K. R. Ramesh Kumar - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-08-19T11:01:04Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;diff=445609&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Masterstrock: fixes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;diff=445609&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-02-27T00:04:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;fixes&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;amp;diff=445609&amp;amp;oldid=335588&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Masterstrock</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;diff=335588&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>UpdateBot: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;diff=335588&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-07-01T03:40:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Update article (please &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:UpdateBot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:UpdateBot&quot;&gt;report&lt;/a&gt; if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:10, 1 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=November 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=November 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox officeholder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox officeholder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image               =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image               = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image_size          = 220px&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image_size          = 220px&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption             = Ramesh Kumar in 2018&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption             = Ramesh Kumar in 2018&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l29&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| party               = [[File:Hand INC.svg|25px]][[Indian National Congress]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| party               = [[File:Hand INC.svg|25px]][[Indian National Congress]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| education           = [[Bachelor of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;science&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| education           = [[Bachelor of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Science&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| profession          = Agriculturist&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| profession          = Agriculturist&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| residence           = [[Domlur]],&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Bangalore|Bengaluru]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| residence           = [[Domlur]],&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Bangalore|Bengaluru]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l36&quot;&gt;Line 36:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 36:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kandam Ramaiah Ramesh Kumar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (b 1949) is an Indian politician who was the 16th speaker of Karnataka Legislative Assembly  from 25 May 2018  to 29 July 2019 and member of the [[Indian National Congress]] from the state of [[Karnataka]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kandam Ramaiah Ramesh Kumar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (b 1949) is an Indian politician who was the 16th speaker of Karnataka Legislative Assembly  from 25 May 2018  to 29 July 2019 and member of the [[Indian National Congress]] from the state of [[Karnataka]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ramesh Kumar is a six-term member of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from [[Srinivasapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Srinivaspur]] assembly constituency in Kolar district. He met Devaraj Urs during student days and was encouraged to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;join &lt;/del&gt;politics. In 1994, he became Speaker of the assembly for his first experience with that post. In June 2016, Ramesh Kumar was inducted into the [[Siddaramaiah cabinet|Siddaramaiah led government]] of Karnataka as a cabinet minister. Ramesh Kumar held the Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio in the [[Government of Karnataka]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.kla.kar.nic.in/assembly/ministry.htm |title=Health and Family Welfare Department |publisher=kla.kar.nic.in}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/kagodu-gets-revenue-ramesh-kumar-given-health/article8757793.ece |title=Kagodu gets Revenue, Ramesh Kumar given Health |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2016-06-22 |last1=Prabhu |first1=Nagesh }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was elected unopposed as the speaker of [[15th Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] in 2018 after [[JD(S)]] and [[Congress]] unity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ramesh Kumar is a six-term member of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from [[Srinivasapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Srinivaspur]] assembly constituency in Kolar district. He met Devaraj Urs during student days and was encouraged to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;enter &lt;/ins&gt;politics. In 1994, he became Speaker of the assembly for his first experience with that post. In June 2016, Ramesh Kumar was inducted into the [[Siddaramaiah cabinet|Siddaramaiah led government]] of Karnataka as a cabinet minister. Ramesh Kumar held the Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio in the [[Government of Karnataka]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.kla.kar.nic.in/assembly/ministry.htm |title=Health and Family Welfare Department |publisher=kla.kar.nic.in}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/kagodu-gets-revenue-ramesh-kumar-given-health/article8757793.ece |title=Kagodu gets Revenue, Ramesh Kumar given Health |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2016-06-22 |last1=Prabhu |first1=Nagesh }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was elected unopposed as the speaker of [[15th Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] in 2018 after [[JD(S)]] and [[Congress]] unity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Political life ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Political life ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ramesh Kumar is from the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and represents  [[Srinivaspur]] constituency of [[Kolar district]], [[Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar started his political career in the seventies with the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He later joined the [[Janata Party|JP]] in the mid-1980s, and joined the [[Janata Dal]] in the 1990s. In the early 2000s he came back into the [[Indian National Congress|INC]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ramesh Kumar is from the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and represents  [[Srinivaspur]] constituency of [[Kolar district]], [[Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar started his political career in the seventies with the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He later joined the [[Janata Party|JP]] in the mid-1980s, and joined the [[Janata Dal]] in the 1990s. In the early 2000s he came back into the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. He acted in Mukta Mukta&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Electoral history ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Electoral history ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Ramesh Kumar won his first [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] election in [[1978 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1978]] by beating R. G. Narayanareddy by over 18,000 votes. Ramesh Kumar fought on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] ticket. Devaraj Urs had encouraged him to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;join &lt;/del&gt;politics.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Ramesh Kumar won his first [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] election in [[1978 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1978]] by beating R. G. Narayanareddy by over 18,000 votes. Ramesh Kumar fought on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] ticket. Devaraj Urs had encouraged him to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;enter &lt;/ins&gt;politics.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the following  Karnataka Legislative Assembly election of [[1983 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1983]] he contested as an independent, and lost the election to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of Congress by a narrow margin of only about 700 votes.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the following  Karnataka Legislative Assembly election of [[1983 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1983]] he contested as an independent, and lost the election to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of Congress by a narrow margin of only about 700 votes.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[1985 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1985]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Party|JP]] ticket and won the seat by about 7,000 votes beating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[1985 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1985]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Party|JP]] ticket and won the seat by about 7,000 votes beating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[1989 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1989]] election Ramesh Kumar lost the seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 8,000 votes.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[1989 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1989]] election Ramesh Kumar lost the seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 8,000 votes.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the following [[1994 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1994]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Dal|JD]] ticket and won the seat by about 4,000 votes defeating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He was elected Speaker of the assembly, his first stint in that post, making him the Brahmin face of a party with a strong Vokkaliga base.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.deccanherald.com/state/karnataka-politics/ramesh-kumar-retraces-career-as-he-quits-as-speaker-750506.html &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Bare URL inline&lt;/del&gt;|date=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;November 2021&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the following [[1994 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1994]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Dal|JD]] ticket and won the seat by about 4,000 votes defeating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He was elected Speaker of the assembly, his first stint in that post, making him the Brahmin face of a party with a strong Vokkaliga base.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=&lt;/ins&gt;https://www.deccanherald.com/state/karnataka-politics/ramesh-kumar-retraces-career-as-he-quits-as-speaker-750506.html &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| title=Ramesh Kumar retraces career as he quits as Speaker &lt;/ins&gt;| date=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;29 July 2019 &lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[1999 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1999]] election Ramesh Kumar stood as an independent candidate and lost the assembly seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 1,000 votes.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[1999 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1999]] election Ramesh Kumar stood as an independent candidate and lost the assembly seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 1,000 votes.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[2004 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2004]] election Ramesh Kumar joined the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and fought on their ticket winning by over 8,000 votes against G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy who had by then joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In the [[2004 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2004]] election Ramesh Kumar joined the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and fought on their ticket winning by over 8,000 votes against G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy who had by then joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l122&quot;&gt;Line 122:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 122:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Ministry==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Ministry==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Besides holding the  Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio Ramesh Kumar in his forty-year political career has held many posts in the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] and the [[Government of Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar was the Speaker of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from 27&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.12.&lt;/del&gt;1994 to 24&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.10.&lt;/del&gt;1999.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/kumaraswamy-criticises-former-speaker-ramesh-kumar/article4634057.ece |title=Kumaraswamy criticises former Speaker Ramesh Kumar |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2013-04-20 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore/listshow/52830155.cms |title=Karnataka cabinet reshuffle: Know your new ministers|date=20 June 2016|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=11 November 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/ramesh-kumar-may-contest-from-bangalore-south/article323008.ece |title=Ramesh Kumar may contest from Bangalore South |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2009-03-03 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Besides holding the  Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio Ramesh Kumar in his forty-year political career has held many posts in the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] and the [[Government of Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar was the Speaker of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from 27 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;December &lt;/ins&gt;1994 to 24 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;October &lt;/ins&gt;1999.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/kumaraswamy-criticises-former-speaker-ramesh-kumar/article4634057.ece |title=Kumaraswamy criticises former Speaker Ramesh Kumar |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2013-04-20 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore/listshow/52830155.cms |title=Karnataka cabinet reshuffle: Know your new ministers|date=20 June 2016|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=11 November 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/ramesh-kumar-may-contest-from-bangalore-south/article323008.ece |title=Ramesh Kumar may contest from Bangalore South |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2009-03-03 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Controversy ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Controversy ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 2019, Ramesh Kumar made an insensitive and crass humor statement in the Assembly where he compared himself with a rape survivor having to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;go &lt;/del&gt;repeated questioning during the discussion on the controversial audio clips that allegedly &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mentioning &lt;/del&gt;his name for taking Rs. 50 crore.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Karnataka-assembly-speaker-Ramesh-Kumar-compares-himself-with-a-rape-survivor/articleshow/67964182.cms|title=Karnataka assembly speaker Ramesh Kumar compares himself with a rape survivor|date=February 12, 2019|first=Sandeep|last=Moudgal|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After facing backlash from various women legislators, activists and media, he apologized to the MLAs later, clarifying it as a media hype.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/speakers-remark-on-rape-condemned/article26262572.ece|title=Speaker&#039;s remark on rape condemned|date=2019-02-14|work=The Hindu|access-date=2020-02-04|others=Special Correspondent|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/i-m-sorry-media-hyped-it-karnataka-assembly-speaker-on-his-rape-remark-1455596-2019-02-14|title=I&#039;m sorry, media hyped it: Karnataka assembly speaker on his rape remark|date=February 14, 2019|first=Nolan|last=Pinto|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 2019, Ramesh Kumar made an insensitive and crass humor statement in the Assembly where he compared himself with a rape survivor having to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;undergo &lt;/ins&gt;repeated questioning during the discussion on the controversial audio clips that allegedly &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mentioned &lt;/ins&gt;his name for taking Rs. 50 crore.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Karnataka-assembly-speaker-Ramesh-Kumar-compares-himself-with-a-rape-survivor/articleshow/67964182.cms|title=Karnataka assembly speaker Ramesh Kumar compares himself with a rape survivor|date=February 12, 2019|first=Sandeep|last=Moudgal|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After facing backlash from various women legislators, activists and media, he apologized to the MLAs later, clarifying it as a media hype.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/speakers-remark-on-rape-condemned/article26262572.ece|title=Speaker&#039;s remark on rape condemned|date=2019-02-14|work=The Hindu|access-date=2020-02-04|others=Special Correspondent|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/i-m-sorry-media-hyped-it-karnataka-assembly-speaker-on-his-rape-remark-1455596-2019-02-14|title=I&#039;m sorry, media hyped it: Karnataka assembly speaker on his rape remark|date=February 14, 2019|first=Nolan|last=Pinto|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 2021, Ramesh Kumar made a statement in the Karnataka assembly, “When rape is inevitable, lie down and enjoy.” Criticism for Kumar’s comments came from his own party members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://thewire.in/politics/when-rape-is-inevitable-lie-down-and-enjoy-it-karnataka-congress-mla-says-in-assembly|title=Ramesh kumar says enjoy rape|date=2021-12-16|website=The wire|language=en-IN}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 2021, Ramesh Kumar made a statement in the Karnataka assembly, “When rape is inevitable, lie down and enjoy.” Criticism for Kumar’s comments came from his own party members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://thewire.in/politics/when-rape-is-inevitable-lie-down-and-enjoy-it-karnataka-congress-mla-says-in-assembly|title=Ramesh kumar says enjoy rape|date=2021-12-16|website=The wire|language=en-IN}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l138&quot;&gt;Line 138:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 138:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramesh Kumar, K. R.}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramesh Kumar, K. R.}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Members of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l144&quot;&gt;Line 144:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 143:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Janata Dal politicians]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Janata Dal politicians]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 1978–1983]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 1985–1989]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 1994–1999]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2004–2007]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2013–2018]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2018–2023]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>UpdateBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;diff=287065&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;SdkbBot: /* top */Removed overlinked country wikilink and general fixes (task 2)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=K._R._Ramesh_Kumar&amp;diff=287065&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-01-04T21:48:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;top: &lt;/span&gt;Removed &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=MOS:OVERLINK&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;MOS:OVERLINK (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;overlinked&lt;/a&gt; country wikilink and &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:GENFIX&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:GENFIX&quot;&gt;general fixes&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/Bharatpedia:Bots/Requests_for_approval/SdkbBot_2&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wikipedia:Bots/Requests for approval/SdkbBot 2&quot;&gt;task 2&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox officeholder&lt;br /&gt;
| image               = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_size          = 220px&lt;br /&gt;
| caption             = Ramesh Kumar in 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| office              = &lt;br /&gt;
| term_start          = &lt;br /&gt;
| term_end            = &lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor         = &lt;br /&gt;
| successor           = &lt;br /&gt;
| office1             = [[List of Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly|Speaker of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]&lt;br /&gt;
| term_start1         = 25 May 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| term_end1           = 29 July 2019&lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor1        = [[K. B. Koliwad]], [[Indian National Congress|INC]]&lt;br /&gt;
| successor1          = [[Vishweshwar Hegde Kageri]], [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]&lt;br /&gt;
| term_start2         = 27 December 1994&lt;br /&gt;
| term_end2           = 24 October 1999&lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor2        = V. S. Koujalagi&lt;br /&gt;
| successor2          = M. V. Venkatappa&lt;br /&gt;
| office3             = [[Siddaramaiah cabinet|Minister of Health and Family Welfare of Karnataka]]&lt;br /&gt;
| term_start3         = 13 September 2016&lt;br /&gt;
| term_end3           = 23 May 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor3        = [[U. T. Khader]]&lt;br /&gt;
| successor3          = Shivanand Patil, [[Indian National Congress|INC]]&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|1949|11|22|df=yes}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place         = [[Addagal (Srinivaspur)|Addagal]] [[Srinivaspur]] Taluk, [[Kolar district]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation          = Politician&lt;br /&gt;
| children            = &lt;br /&gt;
| party               = [[File:Hand INC.svg|25px]][[Indian National Congress]]&lt;br /&gt;
| education           = [[Bachelor of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
| profession          = Agriculturist&lt;br /&gt;
| residence           = [[Domlur]],&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Bangalore|Bengaluru]]&lt;br /&gt;
| website             = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kandam Ramaiah Ramesh Kumar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (b 1949) is an Indian politician who was the 16th speaker of Karnataka Legislative Assembly  from 25 May 2018  to 29 July 2019 and member of the [[Indian National Congress]] from the state of [[Karnataka]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ramesh Kumar is a six-term member of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from [[Srinivasapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Srinivaspur]] assembly constituency in Kolar district. He met Devaraj Urs during student days and was encouraged to join politics. In 1994, he became Speaker of the assembly for his first experience with that post. In June 2016, Ramesh Kumar was inducted into the [[Siddaramaiah cabinet|Siddaramaiah led government]] of Karnataka as a cabinet minister. Ramesh Kumar held the Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio in the [[Government of Karnataka]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.kla.kar.nic.in/assembly/ministry.htm |title=Health and Family Welfare Department |publisher=kla.kar.nic.in}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/kagodu-gets-revenue-ramesh-kumar-given-health/article8757793.ece |title=Kagodu gets Revenue, Ramesh Kumar given Health |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2016-06-22 |last1=Prabhu |first1=Nagesh }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was elected unopposed as the speaker of [[15th Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] in 2018 after [[JD(S)]] and [[Congress]] unity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Political life ==&lt;br /&gt;
Ramesh Kumar is from the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and represents  [[Srinivaspur]] constituency of [[Kolar district]], [[Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar started his political career in the seventies with the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He later joined the [[Janata Party|JP]] in the mid-1980s, and joined the [[Janata Dal]] in the 1990s. In the early 2000s he came back into the [[Indian National Congress|INC]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Electoral history ==&lt;br /&gt;
*Ramesh Kumar won his first [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] election in [[1978 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1978]] by beating R. G. Narayanareddy by over 18,000 votes. Ramesh Kumar fought on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] ticket. Devaraj Urs had encouraged him to join politics. &lt;br /&gt;
*In the following  Karnataka Legislative Assembly election of [[1983 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1983]] he contested as an independent, and lost the election to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of Congress by a narrow margin of only about 700 votes. &lt;br /&gt;
*In the [[1985 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1985]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Party|JP]] ticket and won the seat by about 7,000 votes beating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. &lt;br /&gt;
*In the [[1989 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1989]] election Ramesh Kumar lost the seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 8,000 votes. &lt;br /&gt;
*In the following [[1994 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1994]] election Ramesh Kumar stood on a [[Janata Dal|JD]] ticket and won the seat by about 4,000 votes defeating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]]. He was elected Speaker of the assembly, his first stint in that post, making him the Brahmin face of a party with a strong Vokkaliga base.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.deccanherald.com/state/karnataka-politics/ramesh-kumar-retraces-career-as-he-quits-as-speaker-750506.html {{Bare URL inline|date=November 2021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*In the [[1999 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|1999]] election Ramesh Kumar stood as an independent candidate and lost the assembly seat to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] by about 1,000 votes. &lt;br /&gt;
*In the [[2004 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2004]] election Ramesh Kumar joined the [[Indian National Congress|INC]] and fought on their ticket winning by over 8,000 votes against G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy who had by then joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]. &lt;br /&gt;
*The [[2008 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2008]] election Ramesh Kumar fought on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] ticket and lost his assembly seat by about 3,500 votes to G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy who was on a [[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]] ticket. &lt;br /&gt;
*Ramesh Kumar is a sitting member of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] as he won the [[2013 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2013 assembly election]] on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] ticket beating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of the [[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]] by 3,000 votes. &lt;br /&gt;
*In [[2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2018 assembly election]] he again won successively on an [[Indian National Congress|INC]] beating G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy of [[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]] by 10,373 votes.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.elections.in/karnataka/assembly-constituencies/srinivaspur.html |title=Sitting and previous MLAs from Srinivaspur Assembly Constituency |publisher=elections.in}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This was the ninth successive time that Ramesh Kumar and G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy had contested this seat against each other and the only time Kumar had been elected consecutively. He was elected Speaker for the second time in 2018. After the JD-S and Congress coalition government collapsed, he resigned from his post in 2019.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Membership of Legislature ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class = &amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! SI No. &lt;br /&gt;
! Year &lt;br /&gt;
! Constituency &lt;br /&gt;
! Tenure &lt;br /&gt;
! Party &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1. &lt;br /&gt;
|1978&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Srinivaspur]]&lt;br /&gt;
|1978-1983&lt;br /&gt;
|bgcolor=#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|2.&lt;br /&gt;
|1985&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Srinivaspur]]&lt;br /&gt;
|1985-1989&lt;br /&gt;
|bgcolor=#1E90FF|[[Janata Party]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|3.&lt;br /&gt;
|1994&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Srinivaspur]] &lt;br /&gt;
|1994-1999&lt;br /&gt;
|bgcolor=#138808|[[Janata Dal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|4.&lt;br /&gt;
|2004&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Srinivaspur]] &lt;br /&gt;
|2004-2008&lt;br /&gt;
|bgcolor=#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|5.&lt;br /&gt;
|2013&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Srinivaspur]] &lt;br /&gt;
|2013-2018&lt;br /&gt;
|bgcolor=#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|6.&lt;br /&gt;
|2018 &lt;br /&gt;
|[[Srinivaspur]] &lt;br /&gt;
|[[Incumbent]] &lt;br /&gt;
|bgcolor=#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Positions held in [[Government of Karnataka]] ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class =&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! SI No. &lt;br /&gt;
! Post &lt;br /&gt;
! Tenure&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1.&lt;br /&gt;
|[[List of Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly|Speaker of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]. &lt;br /&gt;
|1994-1999&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|2.&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Siddaramaiah cabinet|Minister of Health and Family Welfare]]. &lt;br /&gt;
|2016-2018&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|3.&lt;br /&gt;
|[[List of Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly|Speaker of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]. &lt;br /&gt;
|2018-2019&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Ministry==&lt;br /&gt;
Besides holding the  Health and Family Welfare Ministry portfolio Ramesh Kumar in his forty-year political career has held many posts in the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] and the [[Government of Karnataka]]. Ramesh Kumar was the Speaker of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] from 27.12.1994 to 24.10.1999.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/kumaraswamy-criticises-former-speaker-ramesh-kumar/article4634057.ece |title=Kumaraswamy criticises former Speaker Ramesh Kumar |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2013-04-20 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bangalore/listshow/52830155.cms |title=Karnataka cabinet reshuffle: Know your new ministers|date=20 June 2016|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=11 November 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/ramesh-kumar-may-contest-from-bangalore-south/article323008.ece |title=Ramesh Kumar may contest from Bangalore South |publisher=thehindu.com|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2009-03-03 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversy ==&lt;br /&gt;
In 2019, Ramesh Kumar made an insensitive and crass humor statement in the Assembly where he compared himself with a rape survivor having to go repeated questioning during the discussion on the controversial audio clips that allegedly mentioning his name for taking Rs. 50 crore.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Karnataka-assembly-speaker-Ramesh-Kumar-compares-himself-with-a-rape-survivor/articleshow/67964182.cms|title=Karnataka assembly speaker Ramesh Kumar compares himself with a rape survivor|date=February 12, 2019|first=Sandeep|last=Moudgal|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After facing backlash from various women legislators, activists and media, he apologized to the MLAs later, clarifying it as a media hype.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/speakers-remark-on-rape-condemned/article26262572.ece|title=Speaker&amp;#039;s remark on rape condemned|date=2019-02-14|work=The Hindu|access-date=2020-02-04|others=Special Correspondent|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/i-m-sorry-media-hyped-it-karnataka-assembly-speaker-on-his-rape-remark-1455596-2019-02-14|title=I&amp;#039;m sorry, media hyped it: Karnataka assembly speaker on his rape remark|date=February 14, 2019|first=Nolan|last=Pinto|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2020-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2021, Ramesh Kumar made a statement in the Karnataka assembly, “When rape is inevitable, lie down and enjoy.” Criticism for Kumar’s comments came from his own party members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://thewire.in/politics/when-rape-is-inevitable-lie-down-and-enjoy-it-karnataka-congress-mla-says-in-assembly|title=Ramesh kumar says enjoy rape|date=2021-12-16|website=The wire|language=en-IN}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}11. MLA made insensitive comment on rape victims&amp;lt;nowiki/&amp;gt;https://www.timesnownews.com/amp/india/article/when-rape-is-inevitable-enjoy-it-says-congress-mla-ramesh-kumar-karnataka-assembly-speaker-laughs-it-off/841184&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://kla.kar.nic.in/assembly/member/members.htm Karnataka Legislative Assembly]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Indian National Congress|state=Karnataka}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramesh Kumar, K. R.}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Members of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Karnataka]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Speakers of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1949 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Janata Dal politicians]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;SdkbBot</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>