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Jyoti swarupini - Revision history
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111.92.52.3: /* Compositions */
2020-07-24T02:36:29Z
<p><span class="autocomment">Compositions</span></p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Infobox ragam<br />
| name = Jyoti swarupini<br />
| synonym =<br />
| image_name =<br />
| image_alt =<br />
| mela =<br />
| chakra =<br />
| type =<br />
| arohanam = {{svaraC|S|R3|G3|M2|P|D1|N2|S'}}<br />
| avarohanam = {{svaraC|S'|N2|D1|P|M2|G3|R3|S}}<br />
| jeeva =<br />
| chhaya =<br />
| nyasa =<br />
| vishesha =<br />
| equivalent =<br />
| similar =<br />
}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2011}}<br />
{{Carnatic}} <br />
'''Jyoti swarupini''' (pronounced jyōti swarūpini) is a [[rāga]]m in [[Carnatic music]] (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 68th ''[[Melakarta]]'' rāgam in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is the ''prati madhyamam'' equivalent of ''[[Ragavardhini]]'', which is the 32nd ''melakarta''.<ref name="ragas">''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications</ref> It is called '''Jyōtirāga''' or '''Joti'''<ref name="ragas" /><ref name="raganidhi">''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras</ref> or '''Jyōti'''<ref name="dikshitar">''Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal'' by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai</ref> in [[Muthuswami Dikshitar]] school of Carnatic music.<br />
<br />
==Structure and Lakshana==<br />
[[Image:Jyotiswaroopini scale.svg|thumb|right|300px|''Jyotiswarupini'' scale with ''shadjam'' at C]]<br />
<br />
It is the 2nd rāgam in the 12th ''chakra Aditya''. The mnemonic name for this rāgam is ''Aditya-Sri''. The mnemonic phrase is ''sa ru gu mi pa dha ni''.<ref name="ragas" /> Its ascending and descending scale (''{{IAST|ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa}}'' structure) is as follows:<br />
*[[Arohana|{{IAST|ārohaṇa}}]]: {{svaraC|S|R3|G3|M2|P|D1|N2|S'|foot=yes}}<br />
*[[Avarohana|{{IAST|avarohaṇa}}]]: {{svaraC|S'|N2|D1|P|M2|G3|R3|S|foot=yes}}<br />
<br />
See [[Swara#Swaras in Carnatic music|''swaras'' in Carnatic music]] for details on above notation. The notes used are ''shatsruthi rishabham, antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, shuddha dhaivatham, kaisiki nishadham''.<br />
<br />
''Jyotiswarupini'', being a ''melakarta'' rāgam, by definition is a [[sampoorna raga|''sampoorna'' rāgam]] (it has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale).<br />
<br />
== ''Janya'' rāgams ==<br />
A few minor ''[[janya]]'' rāgams (derived scales) are associated with ''Jyotiswarupini''. See [[List of Janya Ragas#Jyotiswaroopini|List of ''janya'' rāgams]] for full list of ''janya'' rāgams associated with this and other ''melakarta'' rāgams.<br />
<br />
==Compositions==<br />
Here are a few compositions set to this parent musical scale.<br />
*''Anandamayamanave'' by (Walajapet [[Venkataramana Bhagavathar]])<br />
*''Gaanamrutha paanam'' by [[Koteeswara Iyer]]<br />
*''Jyotiswaroopini'' by [[Periyasaamy Thooran]]<br />
*''Sri Gayatri baktha durita'' by [[Dr. M. Balamuralikrishna]]<br />
*''Adineepai''<br />
<br />
==Related rāgams==<br />
This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.<br />
<br />
''Jyotiswarupini's'' notes when shifted using ''[[Graha bhedam]]'' does not yield any other ''melakarta'' rāgam. ''Graha bhedam'' is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same, while shifting the ''shadjam'' to the next note in the rāgam.<br />
<br />
==Notes==<br />
{{notelist|30em}}<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Portal|India|Music}}<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
{{Melakarta ragas|state=collapsed}}<br />
{{Janya|state=collapsed}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Melakarta Ragas]]</div>
111.92.52.3