Indira Bai - Revision history

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	'''''Indira Bai''''' is an Indian novel in the [[Kannada language]] written by Gulavadi Venkata Rao (1844–1913). Published in 1899, it is considered the first modern novel in Kannada.<ref>{{cite web \|title=Indira Bai \|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|website=The Hindu \|access-date=22 April 2021 \|archive-url=~~https~~://web.archive.org/web/20210422035257/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|archive-date=22 April 2021 \|language=en-IN \|date=2 July 2000}}</ref> It dealt with the hitherto ostracized practice of [[Remarriage#Remarriage following widowhood\|widow remarriage]].<ref>{{cite web\|title=Chapter-III Novels of Triveni\|url=http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/96203/8/08_chapter%203.pdf\|publisher=shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in\|accessdate=26 April 2017}}</ref> A [[social novel]] set in present-day [[Kanara\|coastal Karnataka]], and allegedly based on real incidents, it portrays a society in transition. Supporting widow remarriage, it denounces social evils like [[corruption]] in the bureaucracy and the reactionary attitude of established religious institutions and takes a critical view of contemporary society.<ref>{{cite book\|last1=George\|first1=K. M.\|title=Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology: Surveys and poems\|date=1992\|publisher=Sahitya Akademi\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m1R2Pa3f7r0C\|isbn=8172013248\|accessdate=26 April 2017\|chapter=Modern Kannada Literature}}</ref>		'''''Indira Bai''''' is an Indian novel in the [[Kannada language]] written by Gulavadi Venkata Rao (1844–1913). Published in 1899, it is considered the first modern novel in Kannada.<ref>{{cite web \|title=Indira Bai \|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|website=The Hindu \|access-date=22 April 2021 \|archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20210422035257/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|archive-date=22 April 2021 \|language=en-IN \|date=2 July 2000}}</ref> It dealt with the hitherto ostracized practice of [[Remarriage#Remarriage following widowhood\|widow remarriage]].<ref>{{cite web\|title=Chapter-III Novels of Triveni\|url=http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/96203/8/08_chapter%203.pdf\|publisher=shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in\|accessdate=26 April 2017}}</ref> A [[social novel]] set in present-day [[Kanara\|coastal Karnataka]], and allegedly based on real incidents, it portrays a society in transition. Supporting widow remarriage, it denounces social evils like [[corruption]] in the bureaucracy and the reactionary attitude of established religious institutions and takes a critical view of contemporary society.<ref>{{cite book\|last1=George\|first1=K. M.\|title=Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology: Surveys and poems\|date=1992\|publisher=Sahitya Akademi\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m1R2Pa3f7r0C\|isbn=8172013248\|accessdate=26 April 2017\|chapter=Modern Kannada Literature}}</ref>

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	'''''Indira Bai''''' is an Indian novel in the [[Kannada language]] written by Gulavadi Venkata Rao (1844–1913). Published in 1899, it is considered the first modern novel in Kannada.<ref>{{cite web \|title=Indira Bai \|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|website=The Hindu \|access-date=22 April 2021 \|archive-url=~~http~~://web.archive.org/web/20210422035257/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|archive-date=22 April 2021 \|language=en-IN \|date=2 July 2000}}</ref> It dealt with the hitherto ostracized practice of [[Remarriage#Remarriage following widowhood\|widow remarriage]].<ref>{{cite web\|title=Chapter-III Novels of Triveni\|url=http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/96203/8/08_chapter%203.pdf\|publisher=shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in\|accessdate=26 April 2017}}</ref> A [[social novel]] set in present-day [[Kanara\|coastal Karnataka]], and allegedly based on real incidents, it portrays a society in transition. Supporting widow remarriage, it denounces social evils like [[corruption]] in the bureaucracy and the reactionary attitude of established religious institutions and takes a critical view of contemporary society.<ref>{{cite book\|last1=George\|first1=K. M.\|title=Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology: Surveys and poems\|date=1992\|publisher=Sahitya Akademi\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m1R2Pa3f7r0C\|isbn=8172013248\|accessdate=26 April 2017\|chapter=Modern Kannada Literature}}</ref>		'''''Indira Bai''''' is an Indian novel in the [[Kannada language]] written by Gulavadi Venkata Rao (1844–1913). Published in 1899, it is considered the first modern novel in Kannada.<ref>{{cite web \|title=Indira Bai \|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|website=The Hindu \|access-date=22 April 2021 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422035257/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece \|archive-date=22 April 2021 \|language=en-IN \|date=2 July 2000}}</ref> It dealt with the hitherto ostracized practice of [[Remarriage#Remarriage following widowhood\|widow remarriage]].<ref>{{cite web\|title=Chapter-III Novels of Triveni\|url=http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/96203/8/08_chapter%203.pdf\|publisher=shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in\|accessdate=26 April 2017}}</ref> A [[social novel]] set in present-day [[Kanara\|coastal Karnataka]], and allegedly based on real incidents, it portrays a society in transition. Supporting widow remarriage, it denounces social evils like [[corruption]] in the bureaucracy and the reactionary attitude of established religious institutions and takes a critical view of contemporary society.<ref>{{cite book\|last1=George\|first1=K. M.\|title=Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology: Surveys and poems\|date=1992\|publisher=Sahitya Akademi\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m1R2Pa3f7r0C\|isbn=8172013248\|accessdate=26 April 2017\|chapter=Modern Kannada Literature}}</ref>

	==References==		==References==

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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox book
| italic title = 
| name = Indira Bai
| image =
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| caption =
| author = Gulavadi Venkata Rao
| audio_read_by =
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| country = India
| language = [[Kannada]]
| series =
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| publisher =
| publisher2 =
| pub_date = 1899
| english_pub_date =
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| pages = 218
| awards =
| isbn = 9383052694
| isbn_note =
| oclc =
| dewey =
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}}

'''''Indira Bai''''' is an Indian novel in the [[Kannada language]] written by Gulavadi Venkata Rao (1844–1913). Published in 1899, it is considered the first modern novel in Kannada.<ref>{{cite web |title=Indira Bai |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece |website=The Hindu |access-date=22 April 2021 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20210422035257/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/indira-bai/article28030334.ece |archive-date=22 April 2021 |language=en-IN |date=2 July 2000}}</ref> It dealt with the hitherto ostracized practice of [[Remarriage#Remarriage following widowhood|widow remarriage]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Chapter-III Novels of Triveni|url=http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/96203/8/08_chapter%203.pdf|publisher=shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in|accessdate=26 April 2017}}</ref> A [[social novel]] set in present-day [[Kanara|coastal Karnataka]], and allegedly based on real incidents, it portrays a society in transition. Supporting widow remarriage, it denounces social evils like [[corruption]] in the bureaucracy and the reactionary attitude of established religious institutions and takes a critical view of contemporary society.<ref>{{cite book|last1=George|first1=K. M.|title=Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology: Surveys and poems|date=1992|publisher=Sahitya Akademi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m1R2Pa3f7r0C|isbn=8172013248|accessdate=26 April 2017|chapter=Modern Kannada Literature}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}



[[Category:Literature of Karnataka]]
[[Category:Kannada novels]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian novels]]
[[Category:1899 novels]]

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