Indian Army operations in Jammu and Kashmir - Revision history

Dutchhoek11: edit

2026-03-01T07:50:44Z

edit

Bot: robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.

2022-12-23T15:11:12Z

robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:41, 23 December 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{Short description\|none}}		{{Short description\|none}}
	{{see also\|Indian Armed Forces in Jammu and Kashmir}}		{{see also\|Indian Armed Forces in Jammu and Kashmir}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=August ~~2022~~}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=August 2018}}
	{{Use Indian English\|date=August ~~2022~~}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=August 2018}}

	[[File:Army Jawans performing Yoga, on the occasion of the 3rd International Day of Yoga – 2017, at Siachen on June 21, 2017 (1).jpg\|thumb\|Army jawans performing yoga, on International Day of Yoga 2017, at Siachen.]]		[[File:Army Jawans performing Yoga, on the occasion of the 3rd International Day of Yoga – 2017, at Siachen on June 21, 2017 (1).jpg\|thumb\|Army jawans performing yoga, on International Day of Yoga 2017, at Siachen.]]
Line 39:		Line 39:
	*{{flagicon image\|}} [[Hizbul Mujahideen]]		*{{flagicon image\|}} [[Hizbul Mujahideen]]
	* [[People’s Anti-Fascist Front]]		* [[People’s Anti-Fascist Front]]
	*{{flagicon image\|Green Shahada.png}} [[Dukhtaran-e-Millat]]<ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/story/224631.html \|title= DeM cadres lead women congregations across Kashmir \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 3 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August ~~2022~~}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/pro-freedom-rallies-in-pampore-bijbehara/224875.html \|title= Pro-freedom rallies in Pampore, Bijbehara \|first= Khalid \|last= Gul \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 5 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August ~~2022~~}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url= http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|title= DeM activists asked to make Dua-e-Majlis successful \|work= Kashmir Reader \|date= 2 August 2016 \|access-date= 9 August 2016 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160803000443/http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|archive-date= 3 August 2016 \|url-status= dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/this-is-people-s-movement-be-united-dem/223425.html \|title= This is people's Movement, be United: DeM \|date= 22 July 2016\|access-date= 9 August ~~2022~~}}</ref>		*{{flagicon image\|Green Shahada.png}} [[Dukhtaran-e-Millat]]<ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/story/224631.html \|title= DeM cadres lead women congregations across Kashmir \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 3 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/pro-freedom-rallies-in-pampore-bijbehara/224875.html \|title= Pro-freedom rallies in Pampore, Bijbehara \|first= Khalid \|last= Gul \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 5 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url= http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|title= DeM activists asked to make Dua-e-Majlis successful \|work= Kashmir Reader \|date= 2 August 2016 \|access-date= 9 August 2016 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160803000443/http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|archive-date= 3 August 2016 \|url-status= dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/this-is-people-s-movement-be-united-dem/223425.html \|title= This is people's Movement, be United: DeM \|date= 22 July 2016\|access-date= 9 August 2016}}</ref>
	*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg}} [[Harkat-ul-Mujahideen]]		*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg}} [[Harkat-ul-Mujahideen]]
	*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|center\|250px}} [[Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami]]		*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|center\|250px}} [[Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami]]
	*{{flagicon image\|Al-badr flag.png}} [[Al-Badr (India)\|Al-Badr]]		*{{flagicon image\|Al-badr flag.png}} [[Al-Badr (India)\|Al-Badr]]
	*Other separatist Movements & [[Insurgency\|Insurgent]] militant groups<ref name="2011freedomhascome">{{cite book\|title=Until My Freedom Has Come: The New Intifada in Kashmir\|date=2011\|publisher=Penguin Books India\|isbn=9780143416470\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X7YOrcv1Bz0C&q=Kashmir+intifada}}</ref><ref name="margolis2004">{{cite book\|last1=Margolis\|first1=Eric\|title=War at the Top of the World: The Struggle for Afghanistan, Kashmir and Tibet\|date=2004\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=9781135955595\|page=81\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FQGUAgAAQBAJ&q=Kashmiri+intifada}}</ref><ref name="bose2009">{{cite book\|last1=Bose\|first1=Sumantra\|title=Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace\|date=2009\|publisher=Harvard University Press\|isbn=9780674028555\|page=107\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3ACMe9WBdNAC&q=Kashmir+intifada&pg=PA107}}</ref><ref name=websters_unabridged>{{citation\|title="insurgency" (noun)\|url=http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/unabridged/insurgency\|publisher=Merriam-Webster Unabridged\|access-date=27 November ~~2022~~}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; specifically : a condition of revolt against a recognized government that does not reach the proportions of an organized revolutionary government and is not recognized as belligerency" (subscription required)</ref><ref name=oed_insurgency>{{citation\|title=insurgency, n\|publisher=Oxford English Dictionary\|url=https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/97279?redirectedFrom=insurgency#eid\|access-date=27 November ~~2022~~}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; the tendency to rise in revolt; = insurgence n. = The action of rising against authority; a rising, revolt." (subscription required)</ref><ref name=britannica_insurgency>{{citation\|title=Insurgency\|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica\|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/insurgency\|access-date=27 November ~~2022~~}} Quote: "Insurgency, term historically restricted to rebellious acts that did not reach the proportions of an organized revolution. It has subsequently been applied to any such armed uprising, typically guerrilla in character, against the recognized government of a state or country." (subscription required)"</ref>		*Other separatist Movements & [[Insurgency\|Insurgent]] militant groups<ref name="2011freedomhascome">{{cite book\|title=Until My Freedom Has Come: The New Intifada in Kashmir\|date=2011\|publisher=Penguin Books India\|isbn=9780143416470\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X7YOrcv1Bz0C&q=Kashmir+intifada}}</ref><ref name="margolis2004">{{cite book\|last1=Margolis\|first1=Eric\|title=War at the Top of the World: The Struggle for Afghanistan, Kashmir and Tibet\|date=2004\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=9781135955595\|page=81\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FQGUAgAAQBAJ&q=Kashmiri+intifada}}</ref><ref name="bose2009">{{cite book\|last1=Bose\|first1=Sumantra\|title=Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace\|date=2009\|publisher=Harvard University Press\|isbn=9780674028555\|page=107\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3ACMe9WBdNAC&q=Kashmir+intifada&pg=PA107}}</ref><ref name=websters_unabridged>{{citation\|title="insurgency" (noun)\|url=http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/unabridged/insurgency\|publisher=Merriam-Webster Unabridged\|access-date=27 November 2019}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; specifically : a condition of revolt against a recognized government that does not reach the proportions of an organized revolutionary government and is not recognized as belligerency" (subscription required)</ref><ref name=oed_insurgency>{{citation\|title=insurgency, n\|publisher=Oxford English Dictionary\|url=https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/97279?redirectedFrom=insurgency#eid\|access-date=27 November 2019}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; the tendency to rise in revolt; = insurgence n. = The action of rising against authority; a rising, revolt." (subscription required)</ref><ref name=britannica_insurgency>{{citation\|title=Insurgency\|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica\|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/insurgency\|access-date=27 November 2019}} Quote: "Insurgency, term historically restricted to rebellious acts that did not reach the proportions of an organized revolution. It has subsequently been applied to any such armed uprising, typically guerrilla in character, against the recognized government of a state or country." (subscription required)"</ref>
	'''Supported by:'''		'''Supported by:'''
	*{{flag\|Pakistan}}<ref name="DavisAzizian2007">{{cite book\|author1=Elizabeth Van Wie Davis\|author2=Rouben Azizian\|title=Islam, Oil, and Geopolitics: Central Asia After September 11\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7s4jAQAAIAAJ\|year=2007\|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Incorporated\|isbn=978-0-7425-4128-3\|pages=281\|quote=The trouble was that elements of Pakistan ' s government were involved with Islamist extremists . They had protected and supported not only the Taliban but also insurgents crossing the Line of Control into Indian - held Kashmir }}</ref><ref name="Kapur2017b">{{citation\|last=Kapur\|first=S. Paul\|title=Jihad as Grand Strategy: Islamist Militancy, National Security, and the Pakistani State\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AhYBDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA84\|pages=84–\|year=2017\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-976852-3}}</ref>		*{{flag\|Pakistan}}<ref name="DavisAzizian2007">{{cite book\|author1=Elizabeth Van Wie Davis\|author2=Rouben Azizian\|title=Islam, Oil, and Geopolitics: Central Asia After September 11\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7s4jAQAAIAAJ\|year=2007\|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Incorporated\|isbn=978-0-7425-4128-3\|pages=281\|quote=The trouble was that elements of Pakistan ' s government were involved with Islamist extremists . They had protected and supported not only the Taliban but also insurgents crossing the Line of Control into Indian - held Kashmir }}</ref><ref name="Kapur2017b">{{citation\|last=Kapur\|first=S. Paul\|title=Jihad as Grand Strategy: Islamist Militancy, National Security, and the Pakistani State\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AhYBDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA84\|pages=84–\|year=2017\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-976852-3}}</ref>
Line 65:		Line 65:
	\| strength1 = * [[Indian Armed Forces\|Total]] ~ 343,000-700,000<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/8/4/india-imposes-kashmir-lockdown-puts-leaders-under-house-arrest\|title=India imposes Kashmir lockdown, puts leaders 'under house arrest'}}</ref><ref name="theprint.in">		\| strength1 = * [[Indian Armed Forces\|Total]] ~ 343,000-700,000<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/8/4/india-imposes-kashmir-lockdown-puts-leaders-under-house-arrest\|title=India imposes Kashmir lockdown, puts leaders 'under house arrest'}}</ref><ref name="theprint.in">
	Snehesh Alex Philip, [https://theprint.in/defence/what-imran-khan-says-is-9-lakh-soldiers-in-kashmir-is-actually-3-43-lakh-only/319442/ What Imran Khan says is 9 lakh soldiers in Kashmir is actually 3.43 lakh only], The Print, 12 November 2019.		Snehesh Alex Philip, [https://theprint.in/defence/what-imran-khan-says-is-9-lakh-soldiers-in-kashmir-is-actually-3-43-lakh-only/319442/ What Imran Khan says is 9 lakh soldiers in Kashmir is actually 3.43 lakh only], The Print, 12 November 2019.
	</ref><ref name="timesonline.co.uk">{{citation \|title=India's leader makes peace overtures in Kashmir \|newspaper=The Times \|date=18 November 2004 \|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110523122550/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|archive-date=23 May ~~2022~~}}: "Military experts estimate that India has about 250,000 troops in the region."</ref>		</ref><ref name="timesonline.co.uk">{{citation \|title=India's leader makes peace overtures in Kashmir \|newspaper=The Times \|date=18 November 2004 \|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110523122550/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|archive-date=23 May 2011}}: "Military experts estimate that India has about 250,000 troops in the region."</ref>
	<ref name=Stimson>		<ref name=Stimson>
	{{cite web \|title=Kashmir \|publisher=Stimson Center \|url=http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060630204847/http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|archive-date=30 June 2006 }}: "Some reports estimate that India deploys approximately 400,000 combined army and paramilitary forces in Kashmir, most of which are stationed in the interior, 80,000 of which are deployed along the LoC."		{{cite web \|title=Kashmir \|publisher=Stimson Center \|url=http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060630204847/http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|archive-date=30 June 2006 }}: "Some reports estimate that India deploys approximately 400,000 combined army and paramilitary forces in Kashmir, most of which are stationed in the interior, 80,000 of which are deployed along the LoC."
Line 132:		Line 132:
	'''Model Villages'''		'''Model Villages'''

	Model Villages set up under Operation Sadbhavana include Chandigam Model Village, Lolab (Kupwara) and Sagra Model Village, Mendhar (Poonch).{{citation needed\|date=July ~~2022~~}}		Model Villages set up under Operation Sadbhavana include Chandigam Model Village, Lolab (Kupwara) and Sagra Model Village, Mendhar (Poonch).{{citation needed\|date=July 2020}}

	'''Health Care'''		'''Health Care'''
Line 143:		Line 143:

	== Operation Megh Rahat ==		== Operation Megh Rahat ==
	{{Main\|Indian Armed Forces and the Jammu and Kashmir floods, ~~2022~~}}		{{Main\|Indian Armed Forces and the Jammu and Kashmir floods, 2014}}
	In September 2014, Jammu and Kashmir witnessed severe flooding in many areas. The rainfall and flooding resulted in people dying on both sides of the border.<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news\|last1=NAJAR\|first1=NIDA\|last2=MASOOD\|first2=SALMAN\|date=8 September 2014\|title=India and Pakistan Strain as Flooding Kills Hundreds\|agency=New York Times\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/09/world/asia/hundreds-dead-in-flooding-in-india-and-pakistan.html\|access-date=12 September ~~2022~~}}</ref><ref name="PM visit">{{cite web\|title=PM visits Jammu and Kashmir\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/pmreleases.aspx?mincode=3\|date=7 September 2014\|website=Press Information Bureau Government of India\|publisher=Prime Minister's Office\|access-date=12 September ~~2022~~}}</ref> The [[Indian Armed Forces]] were deployed to conduct search, rescue, relief (NDRF and other local bodies also coordinated efforts). Nearly 30,000 troops were deployed.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2015-09-07\|title=Remembering Operation Megh Rahat: How the human spirit prevailed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/remembering-operation-megh-rahat-how-the-human-spirit-prevailed-115090700609_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref> By mid-September, over 200,000 people were rescued by the Armed forces.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Jammu and Kashmir floods: Over 2,26,000 rescued amid fears of epidemic\|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/kashmir-floods-jammu-srinagar-relief-operations-rescue-292645-2014-09-15\|date=15 September 2014\|website=India Today\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19\|last3=Ist\|first3=2014 19:37}}</ref> While the Army's [[Northern Command (India)\|Northern Command]] response was called Operation Megh Rahat,<ref name=":4" /> the Armed Forces assistance as a whole was called ''Mission Sahayata.''<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Army rescues 11,000 persons, intensifies mission Sahayata\|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/army-rescues-11-000-persons-intensifies-mission-sahayata/story-k1fmCtfrD3CL2F4LDpplTI.html\|date=2014-09-06\|website=Hindustan Times\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2014-09-10\|title=Army's 'Mission Sahayata': 80 medical teams deployed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/army-s-mission-sahayata-80-medical-teams-deployed-114091000138_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref>		In September 2014, Jammu and Kashmir witnessed severe flooding in many areas. The rainfall and flooding resulted in people dying on both sides of the border.<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news\|last1=NAJAR\|first1=NIDA\|last2=MASOOD\|first2=SALMAN\|date=8 September 2014\|title=India and Pakistan Strain as Flooding Kills Hundreds\|agency=New York Times\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/09/world/asia/hundreds-dead-in-flooding-in-india-and-pakistan.html\|access-date=12 September 2014}}</ref><ref name="PM visit">{{cite web\|title=PM visits Jammu and Kashmir\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/pmreleases.aspx?mincode=3\|date=7 September 2014\|website=Press Information Bureau Government of India\|publisher=Prime Minister's Office\|access-date=12 September 2014}}</ref> The [[Indian Armed Forces]] were deployed to conduct search, rescue, relief (NDRF and other local bodies also coordinated efforts). Nearly 30,000 troops were deployed.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2015-09-07\|title=Remembering Operation Megh Rahat: How the human spirit prevailed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/remembering-operation-megh-rahat-how-the-human-spirit-prevailed-115090700609_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref> By mid-September, over 200,000 people were rescued by the Armed forces.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Jammu and Kashmir floods: Over 2,26,000 rescued amid fears of epidemic\|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/kashmir-floods-jammu-srinagar-relief-operations-rescue-292645-2014-09-15\|date=15 September 2014\|website=India Today\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19\|last3=Ist\|first3=2014 19:37}}</ref> While the Army's [[Northern Command (India)\|Northern Command]] response was called Operation Megh Rahat,<ref name=":4" /> the Armed Forces assistance as a whole was called ''Mission Sahayata.''<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Army rescues 11,000 persons, intensifies mission Sahayata\|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/army-rescues-11-000-persons-intensifies-mission-sahayata/story-k1fmCtfrD3CL2F4LDpplTI.html\|date=2014-09-06\|website=Hindustan Times\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2014-09-10\|title=Army's 'Mission Sahayata': 80 medical teams deployed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/army-s-mission-sahayata-80-medical-teams-deployed-114091000138_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref>
	<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">		<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
	File:Army personnel are building bridge on a war footing over Poonch River on Jammu-Poonch National Highway to connect Poonch with rest of the country which was washed away due to flash flood, on September 09, 2014.jpg\|Army personnel building a bridge over Poonch River to re-establish connectivity in Poonch during September 2014.		File:Army personnel are building bridge on a war footing over Poonch River on Jammu-Poonch National Highway to connect Poonch with rest of the country which was washed away due to flash flood, on September 09, 2014.jpg\|Army personnel building a bridge over Poonch River to re-establish connectivity in Poonch during September 2014.
Line 180:		Line 180:

	=== Summary ===		=== Summary ===
	{{Expand section\|date=May ~~2022~~}}		{{Expand section\|date=May 2020}}
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|+A tabular view of the number of militants killed		\|+A tabular view of the number of militants killed
Line 1,583:		Line 1,583:
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
	\|<ref>{{cite news \|title=3 Killed In Attack On Paramilitary Patrol In Jammu And Kashmir's Handwara \|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/crpf-patrol-attacked-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-handwara-encounter-underway-2223169 \|access-date=4 May 2020 \|work=NDTV \|date=4 May ~~2022~~}}</ref>		\|<ref>{{cite news \|title=3 Killed In Attack On Paramilitary Patrol In Jammu And Kashmir's Handwara \|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/crpf-patrol-attacked-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-handwara-encounter-underway-2223169 \|access-date=4 May 2020 \|work=NDTV \|date=4 May 2020}}</ref>
	\|-		\|-
	\|6 May		\|6 May

Bot: robot: Create/upgrade articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.

2022-12-23T15:11:12Z

robot: Create/upgrade articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.

Show changes

CleanupBot: /* Militant fatalities since 1990 */clean up

2022-12-11T05:52:14Z

Militant fatalities since 1990: clean up

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:22, 11 December 2022
Line 139:		Line 139:

	\|colors = #1f77b4		\|colors = #1f77b4
	}}<ref name="satp.org">[https://www.satp.org/satporgtp/countries/india/states/jandk/data_sheets/Fatalities_mha.htm]</ref><ref name="NDTV.com">[https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/terrorist-killed-in-encounter-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-ganderbal-district-2131106%3famp=1&akamai-rum=off]</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web\|title=Over 64 terrorists killed in Kashmir since January: IGP Vijay Kumar\|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2020/may/07/over-64-terrorists-killed-in-kashmir-since-january-igp-vijay-kumar-2140404.html\|date=7 May 2020\|website=The New Indian Express \|access-date=2020-05-20}}</ref><ref name=":9">{{cite web \|date=2020-06-08\|title=114 Terrorists killed in 45 Encounters in Kashmir \|url=https://amp.reddit.com/r/IndiaSpeaks/comments/hdasw1/114_terrorists_killed_in_45_encounters_in_kashmir/ \|website=Reddit \|access-date=2020-09-09}}</ref>		}}<ref name=":5">{{Cite web\|title=Over 64 terrorists killed in Kashmir since January: IGP Vijay Kumar\|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2020/may/07/over-64-terrorists-killed-in-kashmir-since-january-igp-vijay-kumar-2140404.html\|date=7 May 2020\|website=The New Indian Express \|access-date=2020-05-20}}</ref><ref name="satp.org">[https://www.satp.org/satporgtp/countries/india/states/jandk/data_sheets/Fatalities_mha.htm]</ref><ref name="NDTV.com">[https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/terrorist-killed-in-encounter-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-ganderbal-district-2131106%3famp=1&akamai-rum=off]</ref><ref name=":9">{{cite web \|date=2020-06-08\|title=114 Terrorists killed in 45 Encounters in Kashmir \|url=https://amp.reddit.com/r/IndiaSpeaks/comments/hdasw1/114_terrorists_killed_in_45_encounters_in_kashmir/ \|website=Reddit \|access-date=2020-09-09}}</ref>

	== Civilian fatalities ==		== Civilian fatalities ==

>Chris the speller: replaced: 10000 → 10,000 (2); other cleanup

2022-01-12T23:58:44Z

replaced: 10000 → 10,000 (2); other cleanup

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:28, 13 January 2022
Line 5:		Line 5:
	[[File:Army Jawans performing Yoga, on the occasion of the 3rd International Day of Yoga – 2017, at Siachen on June 21, 2017 (1).jpg\|thumb\|Army jawans performing yoga, on International Day of Yoga 2017, at Siachen.]]		[[File:Army Jawans performing Yoga, on the occasion of the 3rd International Day of Yoga – 2017, at Siachen on June 21, 2017 (1).jpg\|thumb\|Army jawans performing yoga, on International Day of Yoga 2017, at Siachen.]]
	[[File:The Chief of Army Staff, General Dalbir Singh paying homage to mortal remains of Late Rifleman Bishal Gurung of 31 GR (martyred in Thangdhar Sector in Kashmir on 25 May 2015), in New Delhi on May 28, 2015.jpg\|thumb\|The [[Chief of the Army Staff (India)\|Chief of Army Staff]] [[General (India)\|Gen.]] [[Dalbir Singh Suhag]] paying homage to mortal remains of Late Rifleman Bishal Gurung of 31 GR, martyred in Thangdhar Sector in Kashmir on 25 May 2015, in New Delhi]]		[[File:The Chief of Army Staff, General Dalbir Singh paying homage to mortal remains of Late Rifleman Bishal Gurung of 31 GR (martyred in Thangdhar Sector in Kashmir on 25 May 2015), in New Delhi on May 28, 2015.jpg\|thumb\|The [[Chief of the Army Staff (India)\|Chief of Army Staff]] [[General (India)\|Gen.]] [[Dalbir Singh Suhag]] paying homage to mortal remains of Late Rifleman Bishal Gurung of 31 GR, martyred in Thangdhar Sector in Kashmir on 25 May 2015, in New Delhi]]
	'''Indian Army operations in Jammu and Kashmir''' include security operations such as Operation ''Rakshak'' which began in 1990'','' Operation ''Sarp Vinash'' in 2003 and Operation ''Randori Behak'' in ''2020''.<ref name="NDTV1">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/2018-will-be-less-challenging-operation-all-out-to-continue-jammu-and-kashmir-police-official-1788684\|title=2018 Will Be Less Challenging; 'Operation All-Out' To Continue: Jammu And Kashmir Police Official\|date=17 December 2017\|work=NDTV\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171218151005/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/2018-will-be-less-challenging-operation-all-out-to-continue-jammu-and-kashmir-police-official-1788684\|archive-date=2017-12-18\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/operation-sarp-vinash-army-clears-hill-kaka/articleshow/47305413.cms?from=mdr\|title=Operation Sarp Vinash: Army clears Hill Kaka\|last=Kumar\|first=Devesh\|date=2003-05-24\|work=The Economic Times\|access-date=2018-07-18}}</ref> Other operations include humanitarian missions such as Operation ''Megh Rahat'' and operations with a social aim such as Operation Goodwill and Operation Calm Down.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/feacontent.aspx?relid=93711\|title=Operation Sadbhavana\|last=Ministry of Defence\|website=Public Information Bureau, Government of India\|access-date=2018-02-19}}</ref><ref name="thehindu.com">{{Cite news\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/Kashmir-violence-Army-begins-operation-%E2%80%98Calm-Down%E2%80%99/article14636778.ece\|title=Kashmir violence: Army begins operation 'Calm Down'\|date=2016-09-14\|work=The Hindu\|access-date=2018-02-20\|others=PTI, PTI\|language=en-IN\|issn=0971-751X}}</ref> The Indian Army works in tandem with the other arms of the [[Indian Armed Forces]] and security forces in Jammu and Kashmir such as during Mission ''Sahayata'' or joint operations.		'''Indian Army operations in Jammu and Kashmir''' include security operations such as Operation ''Rakshak'', which began in 1990, Operation ''Sarp Vinash'' in 2003 and Operation ''Randori Behak'' in ''2020''.<ref name="NDTV1">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/2018-will-be-less-challenging-operation-all-out-to-continue-jammu-and-kashmir-police-official-1788684\|title=2018 Will Be Less Challenging; 'Operation All-Out' To Continue: Jammu And Kashmir Police Official\|date=17 December 2017\|work=NDTV\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171218151005/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/2018-will-be-less-challenging-operation-all-out-to-continue-jammu-and-kashmir-police-official-1788684\|archive-date=2017-12-18\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/operation-sarp-vinash-army-clears-hill-kaka/articleshow/47305413.cms?from=mdr\|title=Operation Sarp Vinash: Army clears Hill Kaka\|last=Kumar\|first=Devesh\|date=2003-05-24\|work=The Economic Times\|access-date=2018-07-18}}</ref> Other operations include humanitarian missions such as Operation ''Megh Rahat'' and operations with a social aim such as Operation Goodwill and Operation Calm Down.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/feacontent.aspx?relid=93711\|title=Operation Sadbhavana\|last=Ministry of Defence\|website=Public Information Bureau, Government of India\|access-date=2018-02-19}}</ref><ref name="thehindu.com">{{Cite news\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/Kashmir-violence-Army-begins-operation-%E2%80%98Calm-Down%E2%80%99/article14636778.ece\|title=Kashmir violence: Army begins operation 'Calm Down'\|date=2016-09-14\|work=The Hindu\|access-date=2018-02-20\|others=PTI, PTI\|language=en-IN\|issn=0971-751X}}</ref> The Indian Army works in tandem with the other arms of the [[Indian Armed Forces]] and security forces in Jammu and Kashmir such as during Mission ''Sahayata'' or joint operations.

	==Security Impact==		==Security Impact==
Line 39:		Line 39:
	\| casualties1 = 26 killed <small>(2015)</small><br>55 killed <small>(2016)</small><ref name="pib.nic.in">{{Cite web\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=181538\|title = Army personnel killed in Anti Insurgency Operations in J&K and NE}}</ref><br>78 killed <small>(2017)</small><ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/jammu-kashmir/195-security-personnel-killed-in-terror-incidents-in-3-yrs-govt/529919.html \|title=Archived copy \|access-date=2018-01-18 \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180118181337/http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/jammu-kashmir/195-security-personnel-killed-in-terror-incidents-in-3-yrs-govt/529919.html \|archive-date=2018-01-18 }}</ref>		\| casualties1 = 26 killed <small>(2015)</small><br>55 killed <small>(2016)</small><ref name="pib.nic.in">{{Cite web\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=181538\|title = Army personnel killed in Anti Insurgency Operations in J&K and NE}}</ref><br>78 killed <small>(2017)</small><ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/jammu-kashmir/195-security-personnel-killed-in-terror-incidents-in-3-yrs-govt/529919.html \|title=Archived copy \|access-date=2018-01-18 \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180118181337/http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/jammu-kashmir/195-security-personnel-killed-in-terror-incidents-in-3-yrs-govt/529919.html \|archive-date=2018-01-18 }}</ref>
	41 killed <small>(2018)</small> <br>78 killed <small>(2019)</small>		41 killed <small>(2018)</small> <br>78 killed <small>(2019)</small>
	\| casualties2 = 108 militants killed, 67 arrested <small>(2015)</small><br>150 militants killed, 79 arrested <small>(2016)</small><br>213 militants killed, 97 arrested <small>(2017)</small><br>257 militants killed, 12 arrested <small>(2018)</small><br>163 militants killed ,10 arrested<small> (2019)</small><ref name="pib.nic.in" /><ref>http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=181244</ref>		\| casualties2 = 108 militants killed, 67 arrested <small>(2015)</small><br>150 militants killed, 79 arrested <small>(2016)</small><br>213 militants killed, 97 arrested <small>(2017)</small><br>257 militants killed, 12 arrested <small>(2018)</small><br>163 militants killed, 10 arrested<small> (2019)</small><ref name="pib.nic.in" /><ref>http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=181244</ref>
	}}		}}
	Operation All Out (OAO) a joint offensive launched by Indian security forces in 2017 to flush out militants and terrorists in [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)\|Kashmir]] until there is complete peace in the state. Operation All-Out includes the [[Indian Army]], [[Central Reserve Police Force\|CRPF]], [[Jammu and Kashmir Police]], [[Border Security Force\|BSF]] and [[Intelligence Bureau (India)\|IB]]. It was launched against numerous militant groups including [[Lashkar-e-Taiba]], [[Jaish-e-Mohammed]], [[Hizbul Mujahideen]] and [[Al-Badr (Jammu and Kashmir)\|Al-Badr]].<ref name="NDTV1" /><ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/kashmir-terrorism-all-out-plan-lashkar-hizbul-jaish-militants/1/985335.html\|title=Operation All-Out: Army's master plan to flush out terrorists from Kashmir\|last=Singh\|first=Jitendra Bahadur\|date=22 June 2017\|work=India Today\|access-date=19 December 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007173341/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/kashmir-terrorism-all-out-plan-lashkar-hizbul-jaish-militants/1/985335.html\|archive-date=2017-10-07\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="NDTV2">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/206-terrorists-killed-in-jammu-and-kashmir-in-2017-state-police-chief-1794156\|title=206 Terrorists Killed In Jammu And Kashmir In 2017: State Police Chief\|work=NDTV.com\|access-date=2018-04-02\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312162830/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/206-terrorists-killed-in-jammu-and-kashmir-in-2017-state-police-chief-1794156\|archive-date=2018-03-12\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/kashmir-in-2017-operation-all-out-was-a-success-but-will-force-alone-win-hearts-in-the-valley-4275529.html\|title=Kashmir in 2017: Operation All-Out was a success, but will force alone win hearts in the Valley? - Firstpost\|website=firstpost.com\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312201604/http://www.firstpost.com/india/kashmir-in-2017-operation-all-out-was-a-success-but-will-force-alone-win-hearts-in-the-valley-4275529.html\|archive-date=2018-03-12\|url-status=live\|access-date=2018-04-02}}</ref>		Operation All Out (OAO) a joint offensive launched by Indian security forces in 2017 to flush out militants and terrorists in [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)\|Kashmir]] until there is complete peace in the state. Operation All-Out includes the [[Indian Army]], [[Central Reserve Police Force\|CRPF]], [[Jammu and Kashmir Police]], [[Border Security Force\|BSF]] and [[Intelligence Bureau (India)\|IB]]. It was launched against numerous militant groups including [[Lashkar-e-Taiba]], [[Jaish-e-Mohammed]], [[Hizbul Mujahideen]] and [[Al-Badr (Jammu and Kashmir)\|Al-Badr]].<ref name="NDTV1" /><ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/kashmir-terrorism-all-out-plan-lashkar-hizbul-jaish-militants/1/985335.html\|title=Operation All-Out: Army's master plan to flush out terrorists from Kashmir\|last=Singh\|first=Jitendra Bahadur\|date=22 June 2017\|work=India Today\|access-date=19 December 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007173341/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/kashmir-terrorism-all-out-plan-lashkar-hizbul-jaish-militants/1/985335.html\|archive-date=2017-10-07\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="NDTV2">{{Cite news\|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/206-terrorists-killed-in-jammu-and-kashmir-in-2017-state-police-chief-1794156\|title=206 Terrorists Killed In Jammu And Kashmir In 2017: State Police Chief\|work=NDTV.com\|access-date=2018-04-02\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312162830/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/206-terrorists-killed-in-jammu-and-kashmir-in-2017-state-police-chief-1794156\|archive-date=2018-03-12\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/kashmir-in-2017-operation-all-out-was-a-success-but-will-force-alone-win-hearts-in-the-valley-4275529.html\|title=Kashmir in 2017: Operation All-Out was a success, but will force alone win hearts in the Valley? - Firstpost\|website=firstpost.com\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312201604/http://www.firstpost.com/india/kashmir-in-2017-operation-all-out-was-a-success-but-will-force-alone-win-hearts-in-the-valley-4275529.html\|archive-date=2018-03-12\|url-status=live\|access-date=2018-04-02}}</ref>
Line 85:		Line 85:
	'''Schools'''		'''Schools'''

	The Indian Army has established 53 English medium [[Army Goodwill Schools]] in places in Jammu and Kashmir such as [[Rajouri]], [[Poonch (town)\|Poonch]], [[Boniyar]], [[Uri, Jammu and Kashmir\|Uri]] ([[Baramulla]]), [[Khanabal]] ([[Anantnag]]), Karu ([[Leh]]), [[Kargil]] and Chandigam ([[Kupwara]]). Assistance has also been provided to approximately 2700 public schools. These army schools are known to provide undisturbed and good quality education even during times of unrest.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/army-gives-free-education-in-kashmir\|title=Operation Sadbhavna: Army's Bid to Provide Free Education in J&K\|work=The Quint\|access-date=2018-02-19\|language=en}}</ref> Army Goodwill Schools operating under the shelter of Operation Sadbhavana are educating more than ~~10000~~ students in the [[Kashmir Valley]] itself and over ~~14000~~ students in Jammu and Kashmir.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.defenceinfo.com/heed-army-chiefs-call-challenge-radicalisation-jk\|title=Heed Army Chief's call to challenge radicalisation in J&K\|date=2018-01-17\|work=Defence Info India {{!}} Defence News & Views of India, Analysis of Indian Defence\|access-date=2018-02-19\|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="FirstPost1">{{Cite web\|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/should-indian-army-take-over-running-schools-training-centres-for-an-incompetent-state-govt-3044090.html\|title=Should Indian Army take over running schools, training centres for an incompetent state govt? - Firstpost\|website=firstpost.com\|access-date=2018-02-19}}</ref>		The Indian Army has established 53 English medium [[Army Goodwill Schools]] in places in Jammu and Kashmir such as [[Rajouri]], [[Poonch (town)\|Poonch]], [[Boniyar]], [[Uri, Jammu and Kashmir\|Uri]] ([[Baramulla]]), [[Khanabal]] ([[Anantnag]]), Karu ([[Leh]]), [[Kargil]] and Chandigam ([[Kupwara]]). Assistance has also been provided to approximately 2700 public schools. These army schools are known to provide undisturbed and good quality education even during times of unrest.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.thequint.com/videos/news-videos/army-gives-free-education-in-kashmir\|title=Operation Sadbhavna: Army's Bid to Provide Free Education in J&K\|work=The Quint\|access-date=2018-02-19\|language=en}}</ref> Army Goodwill Schools operating under the shelter of Operation Sadbhavana are educating more than 10,000 students in the [[Kashmir Valley]] itself and over 14,000 students in Jammu and Kashmir.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.defenceinfo.com/heed-army-chiefs-call-challenge-radicalisation-jk\|title=Heed Army Chief's call to challenge radicalisation in J&K\|date=2018-01-17\|work=Defence Info India {{!}} Defence News & Views of India, Analysis of Indian Defence\|access-date=2018-02-19\|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="FirstPost1">{{Cite web\|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/should-indian-army-take-over-running-schools-training-centres-for-an-incompetent-state-govt-3044090.html\|title=Should Indian Army take over running schools, training centres for an incompetent state govt? - Firstpost\|website=firstpost.com\|access-date=2018-02-19}}</ref>

	'''Women Empowerment Centres'''		'''Women Empowerment Centres'''
Line 1,548:		Line 1,548:
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
	\|<ref>{{cite news \|title=3 Killed In Attack On Paramilitary Patrol In Jammu And Kashmir,s Handwara \|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/crpf-patrol-attacked-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-handwara-encounter-underway-2223169 \|access-date=4 May 2020 \|work=NDTV \|date=4 May 2020}}</ref>		\|<ref>{{cite news \|title=3 Killed In Attack On Paramilitary Patrol In Jammu And Kashmir's Handwara \|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/crpf-patrol-attacked-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-handwara-encounter-underway-2223169 \|access-date=4 May 2020 \|work=NDTV \|date=4 May 2020}}</ref>
	\|-		\|-
	\|6 May		\|6 May

2409:4056:282:3761:2CCE:7537:CF36:DADF: /* Militant fatalities since 1990 */

2021-12-31T17:42:54Z

Militant fatalities since 1990

Show changes

>Keith D: /* 2020 */ Fix date

2021-06-16T18:09:14Z

2020: Fix date

Show changes

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:41, 23 December 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{Short description\|none}}		{{Short description\|none}}
	{{see also\|Indian Armed Forces in Jammu and Kashmir}}		{{see also\|Indian Armed Forces in Jammu and Kashmir}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=August ~~2022~~}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=August 2018}}
	{{Use Indian English\|date=August ~~2022~~}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=August 2018}}

	[[File:Army Jawans performing Yoga, on the occasion of the 3rd International Day of Yoga – 2017, at Siachen on June 21, 2017 (1).jpg\|thumb\|Army jawans performing yoga, on International Day of Yoga 2017, at Siachen.]]		[[File:Army Jawans performing Yoga, on the occasion of the 3rd International Day of Yoga – 2017, at Siachen on June 21, 2017 (1).jpg\|thumb\|Army jawans performing yoga, on International Day of Yoga 2017, at Siachen.]]
Line 39:		Line 39:
	*{{flagicon image\|}} [[Hizbul Mujahideen]]		*{{flagicon image\|}} [[Hizbul Mujahideen]]
	* [[People’s Anti-Fascist Front]]		* [[People’s Anti-Fascist Front]]
	*{{flagicon image\|Green Shahada.png}} [[Dukhtaran-e-Millat]]<ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/story/224631.html \|title= DeM cadres lead women congregations across Kashmir \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 3 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August ~~2022~~}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/pro-freedom-rallies-in-pampore-bijbehara/224875.html \|title= Pro-freedom rallies in Pampore, Bijbehara \|first= Khalid \|last= Gul \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 5 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August ~~2022~~}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url= http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|title= DeM activists asked to make Dua-e-Majlis successful \|work= Kashmir Reader \|date= 2 August 2016 \|access-date= 9 August 2016 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160803000443/http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|archive-date= 3 August 2016 \|url-status= dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/this-is-people-s-movement-be-united-dem/223425.html \|title= This is people's Movement, be United: DeM \|date= 22 July 2016\|access-date= 9 August ~~2022~~}}</ref>		*{{flagicon image\|Green Shahada.png}} [[Dukhtaran-e-Millat]]<ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/story/224631.html \|title= DeM cadres lead women congregations across Kashmir \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 3 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/pro-freedom-rallies-in-pampore-bijbehara/224875.html \|title= Pro-freedom rallies in Pampore, Bijbehara \|first= Khalid \|last= Gul \|work=Greater Kashmir \|date= 5 August 2016\|access-date= 9 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url= http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|title= DeM activists asked to make Dua-e-Majlis successful \|work= Kashmir Reader \|date= 2 August 2016 \|access-date= 9 August 2016 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160803000443/http://kashmirreader.com/2016/08/02/dem-activists-asked-to-make-dua-e-majlis-successful/ \|archive-date= 3 August 2016 \|url-status= dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url= http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/this-is-people-s-movement-be-united-dem/223425.html \|title= This is people's Movement, be United: DeM \|date= 22 July 2016\|access-date= 9 August 2016}}</ref>
	*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg}} [[Harkat-ul-Mujahideen]]		*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen.svg}} [[Harkat-ul-Mujahideen]]
	*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|center\|250px}} [[Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami]]		*{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|center\|250px}} [[Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami]]
	*{{flagicon image\|Al-badr flag.png}} [[Al-Badr (India)\|Al-Badr]]		*{{flagicon image\|Al-badr flag.png}} [[Al-Badr (India)\|Al-Badr]]
	*Other separatist Movements & [[Insurgency\|Insurgent]] militant groups<ref name="2011freedomhascome">{{cite book\|title=Until My Freedom Has Come: The New Intifada in Kashmir\|date=2011\|publisher=Penguin Books India\|isbn=9780143416470\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X7YOrcv1Bz0C&q=Kashmir+intifada}}</ref><ref name="margolis2004">{{cite book\|last1=Margolis\|first1=Eric\|title=War at the Top of the World: The Struggle for Afghanistan, Kashmir and Tibet\|date=2004\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=9781135955595\|page=81\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FQGUAgAAQBAJ&q=Kashmiri+intifada}}</ref><ref name="bose2009">{{cite book\|last1=Bose\|first1=Sumantra\|title=Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace\|date=2009\|publisher=Harvard University Press\|isbn=9780674028555\|page=107\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3ACMe9WBdNAC&q=Kashmir+intifada&pg=PA107}}</ref><ref name=websters_unabridged>{{citation\|title="insurgency" (noun)\|url=http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/unabridged/insurgency\|publisher=Merriam-Webster Unabridged\|access-date=27 November ~~2022~~}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; specifically : a condition of revolt against a recognized government that does not reach the proportions of an organized revolutionary government and is not recognized as belligerency" (subscription required)</ref><ref name=oed_insurgency>{{citation\|title=insurgency, n\|publisher=Oxford English Dictionary\|url=https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/97279?redirectedFrom=insurgency#eid\|access-date=27 November ~~2022~~}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; the tendency to rise in revolt; = insurgence n. = The action of rising against authority; a rising, revolt." (subscription required)</ref><ref name=britannica_insurgency>{{citation\|title=Insurgency\|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica\|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/insurgency\|access-date=27 November ~~2022~~}} Quote: "Insurgency, term historically restricted to rebellious acts that did not reach the proportions of an organized revolution. It has subsequently been applied to any such armed uprising, typically guerrilla in character, against the recognized government of a state or country." (subscription required)"</ref>		*Other separatist Movements & [[Insurgency\|Insurgent]] militant groups<ref name="2011freedomhascome">{{cite book\|title=Until My Freedom Has Come: The New Intifada in Kashmir\|date=2011\|publisher=Penguin Books India\|isbn=9780143416470\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X7YOrcv1Bz0C&q=Kashmir+intifada}}</ref><ref name="margolis2004">{{cite book\|last1=Margolis\|first1=Eric\|title=War at the Top of the World: The Struggle for Afghanistan, Kashmir and Tibet\|date=2004\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=9781135955595\|page=81\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FQGUAgAAQBAJ&q=Kashmiri+intifada}}</ref><ref name="bose2009">{{cite book\|last1=Bose\|first1=Sumantra\|title=Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace\|date=2009\|publisher=Harvard University Press\|isbn=9780674028555\|page=107\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3ACMe9WBdNAC&q=Kashmir+intifada&pg=PA107}}</ref><ref name=websters_unabridged>{{citation\|title="insurgency" (noun)\|url=http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/unabridged/insurgency\|publisher=Merriam-Webster Unabridged\|access-date=27 November 2019}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; specifically : a condition of revolt against a recognized government that does not reach the proportions of an organized revolutionary government and is not recognized as belligerency" (subscription required)</ref><ref name=oed_insurgency>{{citation\|title=insurgency, n\|publisher=Oxford English Dictionary\|url=https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/97279?redirectedFrom=insurgency#eid\|access-date=27 November 2019}} Quote: "The quality or state of being insurgent; the tendency to rise in revolt; = insurgence n. = The action of rising against authority; a rising, revolt." (subscription required)</ref><ref name=britannica_insurgency>{{citation\|title=Insurgency\|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica\|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/insurgency\|access-date=27 November 2019}} Quote: "Insurgency, term historically restricted to rebellious acts that did not reach the proportions of an organized revolution. It has subsequently been applied to any such armed uprising, typically guerrilla in character, against the recognized government of a state or country." (subscription required)"</ref>
	'''Supported by:'''		'''Supported by:'''
	*{{flag\|Pakistan}}<ref name="DavisAzizian2007">{{cite book\|author1=Elizabeth Van Wie Davis\|author2=Rouben Azizian\|title=Islam, Oil, and Geopolitics: Central Asia After September 11\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7s4jAQAAIAAJ\|year=2007\|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Incorporated\|isbn=978-0-7425-4128-3\|pages=281\|quote=The trouble was that elements of Pakistan ' s government were involved with Islamist extremists . They had protected and supported not only the Taliban but also insurgents crossing the Line of Control into Indian - held Kashmir }}</ref><ref name="Kapur2017b">{{citation\|last=Kapur\|first=S. Paul\|title=Jihad as Grand Strategy: Islamist Militancy, National Security, and the Pakistani State\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AhYBDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA84\|pages=84–\|year=2017\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-976852-3}}</ref>		*{{flag\|Pakistan}}<ref name="DavisAzizian2007">{{cite book\|author1=Elizabeth Van Wie Davis\|author2=Rouben Azizian\|title=Islam, Oil, and Geopolitics: Central Asia After September 11\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7s4jAQAAIAAJ\|year=2007\|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Incorporated\|isbn=978-0-7425-4128-3\|pages=281\|quote=The trouble was that elements of Pakistan ' s government were involved with Islamist extremists . They had protected and supported not only the Taliban but also insurgents crossing the Line of Control into Indian - held Kashmir }}</ref><ref name="Kapur2017b">{{citation\|last=Kapur\|first=S. Paul\|title=Jihad as Grand Strategy: Islamist Militancy, National Security, and the Pakistani State\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AhYBDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA84\|pages=84–\|year=2017\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-976852-3}}</ref>
Line 65:		Line 65:
	\| strength1 = * [[Indian Armed Forces\|Total]] ~ 343,000-700,000<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/8/4/india-imposes-kashmir-lockdown-puts-leaders-under-house-arrest\|title=India imposes Kashmir lockdown, puts leaders 'under house arrest'}}</ref><ref name="theprint.in">		\| strength1 = * [[Indian Armed Forces\|Total]] ~ 343,000-700,000<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/8/4/india-imposes-kashmir-lockdown-puts-leaders-under-house-arrest\|title=India imposes Kashmir lockdown, puts leaders 'under house arrest'}}</ref><ref name="theprint.in">
	Snehesh Alex Philip, [https://theprint.in/defence/what-imran-khan-says-is-9-lakh-soldiers-in-kashmir-is-actually-3-43-lakh-only/319442/ What Imran Khan says is 9 lakh soldiers in Kashmir is actually 3.43 lakh only], The Print, 12 November 2019.		Snehesh Alex Philip, [https://theprint.in/defence/what-imran-khan-says-is-9-lakh-soldiers-in-kashmir-is-actually-3-43-lakh-only/319442/ What Imran Khan says is 9 lakh soldiers in Kashmir is actually 3.43 lakh only], The Print, 12 November 2019.
	</ref><ref name="timesonline.co.uk">{{citation \|title=India's leader makes peace overtures in Kashmir \|newspaper=The Times \|date=18 November 2004 \|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110523122550/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|archive-date=23 May ~~2022~~}}: "Military experts estimate that India has about 250,000 troops in the region."</ref>		</ref><ref name="timesonline.co.uk">{{citation \|title=India's leader makes peace overtures in Kashmir \|newspaper=The Times \|date=18 November 2004 \|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110523122550/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article392432.ece \|archive-date=23 May 2011}}: "Military experts estimate that India has about 250,000 troops in the region."</ref>
	<ref name=Stimson>		<ref name=Stimson>
	{{cite web \|title=Kashmir \|publisher=Stimson Center \|url=http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060630204847/http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|archive-date=30 June 2006 }}: "Some reports estimate that India deploys approximately 400,000 combined army and paramilitary forces in Kashmir, most of which are stationed in the interior, 80,000 of which are deployed along the LoC."		{{cite web \|title=Kashmir \|publisher=Stimson Center \|url=http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060630204847/http://www.stimson.org/southasia/?SN=SA2001112045 \|archive-date=30 June 2006 }}: "Some reports estimate that India deploys approximately 400,000 combined army and paramilitary forces in Kashmir, most of which are stationed in the interior, 80,000 of which are deployed along the LoC."
Line 132:		Line 132:
	'''Model Villages'''		'''Model Villages'''

	Model Villages set up under Operation Sadbhavana include Chandigam Model Village, Lolab (Kupwara) and Sagra Model Village, Mendhar (Poonch).{{citation needed\|date=July ~~2022~~}}		Model Villages set up under Operation Sadbhavana include Chandigam Model Village, Lolab (Kupwara) and Sagra Model Village, Mendhar (Poonch).{{citation needed\|date=July 2020}}

	'''Health Care'''		'''Health Care'''
Line 143:		Line 143:

	== Operation Megh Rahat ==		== Operation Megh Rahat ==
	{{Main\|Indian Armed Forces and the Jammu and Kashmir floods, ~~2022~~}}		{{Main\|Indian Armed Forces and the Jammu and Kashmir floods, 2014}}
	In September 2014, Jammu and Kashmir witnessed severe flooding in many areas. The rainfall and flooding resulted in people dying on both sides of the border.<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news\|last1=NAJAR\|first1=NIDA\|last2=MASOOD\|first2=SALMAN\|date=8 September 2014\|title=India and Pakistan Strain as Flooding Kills Hundreds\|agency=New York Times\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/09/world/asia/hundreds-dead-in-flooding-in-india-and-pakistan.html\|access-date=12 September ~~2022~~}}</ref><ref name="PM visit">{{cite web\|title=PM visits Jammu and Kashmir\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/pmreleases.aspx?mincode=3\|date=7 September 2014\|website=Press Information Bureau Government of India\|publisher=Prime Minister's Office\|access-date=12 September ~~2022~~}}</ref> The [[Indian Armed Forces]] were deployed to conduct search, rescue, relief (NDRF and other local bodies also coordinated efforts). Nearly 30,000 troops were deployed.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2015-09-07\|title=Remembering Operation Megh Rahat: How the human spirit prevailed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/remembering-operation-megh-rahat-how-the-human-spirit-prevailed-115090700609_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref> By mid-September, over 200,000 people were rescued by the Armed forces.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Jammu and Kashmir floods: Over 2,26,000 rescued amid fears of epidemic\|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/kashmir-floods-jammu-srinagar-relief-operations-rescue-292645-2014-09-15\|date=15 September 2014\|website=India Today\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19\|last3=Ist\|first3=2014 19:37}}</ref> While the Army's [[Northern Command (India)\|Northern Command]] response was called Operation Megh Rahat,<ref name=":4" /> the Armed Forces assistance as a whole was called ''Mission Sahayata.''<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Army rescues 11,000 persons, intensifies mission Sahayata\|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/army-rescues-11-000-persons-intensifies-mission-sahayata/story-k1fmCtfrD3CL2F4LDpplTI.html\|date=2014-09-06\|website=Hindustan Times\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2014-09-10\|title=Army's 'Mission Sahayata': 80 medical teams deployed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/army-s-mission-sahayata-80-medical-teams-deployed-114091000138_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref>		In September 2014, Jammu and Kashmir witnessed severe flooding in many areas. The rainfall and flooding resulted in people dying on both sides of the border.<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news\|last1=NAJAR\|first1=NIDA\|last2=MASOOD\|first2=SALMAN\|date=8 September 2014\|title=India and Pakistan Strain as Flooding Kills Hundreds\|agency=New York Times\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/09/world/asia/hundreds-dead-in-flooding-in-india-and-pakistan.html\|access-date=12 September 2014}}</ref><ref name="PM visit">{{cite web\|title=PM visits Jammu and Kashmir\|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/pmreleases.aspx?mincode=3\|date=7 September 2014\|website=Press Information Bureau Government of India\|publisher=Prime Minister's Office\|access-date=12 September 2014}}</ref> The [[Indian Armed Forces]] were deployed to conduct search, rescue, relief (NDRF and other local bodies also coordinated efforts). Nearly 30,000 troops were deployed.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2015-09-07\|title=Remembering Operation Megh Rahat: How the human spirit prevailed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/remembering-operation-megh-rahat-how-the-human-spirit-prevailed-115090700609_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref> By mid-September, over 200,000 people were rescued by the Armed forces.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Jammu and Kashmir floods: Over 2,26,000 rescued amid fears of epidemic\|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/kashmir-floods-jammu-srinagar-relief-operations-rescue-292645-2014-09-15\|date=15 September 2014\|website=India Today\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19\|last3=Ist\|first3=2014 19:37}}</ref> While the Army's [[Northern Command (India)\|Northern Command]] response was called Operation Megh Rahat,<ref name=":4" /> the Armed Forces assistance as a whole was called ''Mission Sahayata.''<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Army rescues 11,000 persons, intensifies mission Sahayata\|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/army-rescues-11-000-persons-intensifies-mission-sahayata/story-k1fmCtfrD3CL2F4LDpplTI.html\|date=2014-09-06\|website=Hindustan Times\|language=en\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=ANI\|date=2014-09-10\|title=Army's 'Mission Sahayata': 80 medical teams deployed\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/army-s-mission-sahayata-80-medical-teams-deployed-114091000138_1.html\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref>
	<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">		<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
	File:Army personnel are building bridge on a war footing over Poonch River on Jammu-Poonch National Highway to connect Poonch with rest of the country which was washed away due to flash flood, on September 09, 2014.jpg\|Army personnel building a bridge over Poonch River to re-establish connectivity in Poonch during September 2014.		File:Army personnel are building bridge on a war footing over Poonch River on Jammu-Poonch National Highway to connect Poonch with rest of the country which was washed away due to flash flood, on September 09, 2014.jpg\|Army personnel building a bridge over Poonch River to re-establish connectivity in Poonch during September 2014.
Line 180:		Line 180:

	=== Summary ===		=== Summary ===
	{{Expand section\|date=May ~~2022~~}}		{{Expand section\|date=May 2020}}
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|+A tabular view of the number of militants killed		\|+A tabular view of the number of militants killed
Line 1,583:		Line 1,583:
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
	\|<ref>{{cite news \|title=3 Killed In Attack On Paramilitary Patrol In Jammu And Kashmir's Handwara \|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/crpf-patrol-attacked-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-handwara-encounter-underway-2223169 \|access-date=4 May 2020 \|work=NDTV \|date=4 May ~~2022~~}}</ref>		\|<ref>{{cite news \|title=3 Killed In Attack On Paramilitary Patrol In Jammu And Kashmir's Handwara \|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/crpf-patrol-attacked-in-jammu-and-kashmirs-handwara-encounter-underway-2223169 \|access-date=4 May 2020 \|work=NDTV \|date=4 May 2020}}</ref>
	\|-		\|-
	\|6 May		\|6 May