Hussain Shahi dynasty - Revision history

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History

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:14, 23 June 2022
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	==History==		==History==
	The dynasty's founder, [[Alauddin Husain Shah]], who had ~~Arab~~ ancestry, is considered as the greatest of all the sultans of Bengal for bringing a cultural renaissance during his reign. He conquered [[Kamrup region\|Kamrup]] and [[Odisha\|Orissa]] and extended the Sultanate all the way to the port of [[Chittagong]], which witnessed the arrival of the first Portuguese merchants.		The dynasty's founder, [[Alauddin Husain Shah]], who had indigenous Bengali ancestry, is considered as the greatest of all the sultans of Bengal for bringing a cultural renaissance during his reign. He conquered [[Kamrup region\|Kamrup]] and [[Odisha\|Orissa]] and extended the Sultanate all the way to the port of [[Chittagong]], which witnessed the arrival of the first Portuguese merchants.

	His son, [[Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah]], gave refuge to the Afghans during the invasion of [[Babur]] though he remained neutral. Known as the Akbar of Bengal, Nasrat was known by the Hindus of Bengal as Nripati Tilak and Jagatbhusan. He encouraged the translation of [[Sanskrit literature]] into the [[Bengali language]] and built the [[Chota Sona Masjid]]. Nasrat Shah's treaty with Babur saved Bengal from a [[Mughal Empire\|Mughal]] invasion.		His son, [[Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah]], gave refuge to the Afghans during the invasion of [[Babur]] though he remained neutral. Known as the Akbar of Bengal, Nasrat was known by the Hindus of Bengal as Nripati Tilak and Jagatbhusan. He encouraged the translation of [[Sanskrit literature]] into the [[Bengali language]] and built the [[Chota Sona Masjid]]. Nasrat Shah's treaty with Babur saved Bengal from a [[Mughal Empire\|Mughal]] invasion.

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-{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
+{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}{{EngvarB|date=May 2021}}{{Infobox family
-{{History of Bangladesh}}
+|name                 = Ḥussain Shāhī
-The '''Hussain Shahi dynasty''' ruled from 1494 to 1538.<ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |page=147, map XIV.4 (f)|isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> [[Alauddin Husain Shah]], considered as the greatest of all the sultans of Bengal for bringing a cultural renaissance during his reign. He conquered Kamarupa, Kamata, Jajnagar, and [[Orissa, India|Orissa]] and extended the sultanate all the way to the port of [[Chittagong]], which witnessed the arrival of the first Portuguese merchants. [[Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah]] gave refuge to the Afghans during the invasion of [[Babur]] though he remained neutral. The Hindu people of Bengal gave him the titles of Nripati Tilak and jagatbhusan. He was also known as Akbar of Bengal. He encourage the translation of Sanskrit literature in Bengali. He built a famous mosque named chota sona masjid.
+|native_name          = {{hlist|{{lang|fa|{{Nastaliq|حسين شاهی}}}}|{{lang|bn|হুসেন শাহী}}}}
-However, Nasrat Shah made a treaty with Babur and saved Bengal from a [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] invasion. The last Sultan of the dynasty, who continued to rule from [[Sonargaon]], had to contend with rising tribal pashtun activity on his northwestern border. Eventually, the pashtun tribals broke through and sacked the capital in 1538 where they remained for several decades until the arrival of Mughal dynasty.<ref>http://tanmoy.tripod.com/bengal/hussaindyn.html</ref>
+==History==
 ==Rulers==
-# [[Alauddin Husain Shah]]  (1494–1519)
+{| width=100% class="wikitable"
-# [[Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah]]  (1519–1533)
+! style="background-color:#F0DC88" width=20% | Titular Name(s)
-# [[Alauddin Firuz Shah II|Alauddin Firuz Shah]]   (1533)
+! style="background-color:#F0DC88" width=17% | Personal Name
-# [[Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah]]  (1533–1538)
+! style="background-color:#F0DC88" width=7% | Reign
 ==See also==
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 [[Category:Bengal Sultanate]]
 [[Category:Sunni dynasties]]
 {{India-hist-stub}}
 {{Bangladesh-bio-stub}}

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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{History of Bangladesh}}
The '''Hussain Shahi dynasty''' ruled from 1494 to 1538.<ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |page=147, map XIV.4 (f)|isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> [[Alauddin Husain Shah]], considered as the greatest of all the sultans of Bengal for bringing a cultural renaissance during his reign. He conquered Kamarupa, Kamata, Jajnagar, and [[Orissa, India|Orissa]] and extended the sultanate all the way to the port of [[Chittagong]], which witnessed the arrival of the first Portuguese merchants. [[Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah]] gave refuge to the Afghans during the invasion of [[Babur]] though he remained neutral. The Hindu people of Bengal gave him the titles of Nripati Tilak and jagatbhusan. He was also known as Akbar of Bengal. He encourage the translation of Sanskrit literature in Bengali. He built a famous mosque named chota sona masjid.

However, Nasrat Shah made a treaty with Babur and saved Bengal from a [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] invasion. The last Sultan of the dynasty, who continued to rule from [[Sonargaon]], had to contend with rising tribal pashtun activity on his northwestern border. Eventually, the pashtun tribals broke through and sacked the capital in 1538 where they remained for several decades until the arrival of Mughal dynasty.<ref>http://tanmoy.tripod.com/bengal/hussaindyn.html</ref>

==Rulers==
# [[Alauddin Husain Shah]] (1494–1519)
# [[Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah]] (1519–1533)
# [[Alauddin Firuz Shah II|Alauddin Firuz Shah]] (1533)
# [[Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah]] (1533–1538)

==See also==
*[[List of rulers of Bengal]]
*[[History of Bengal]]
*[[List of Sunni Muslim dynasties]]

==References==
{{reflist|3}}

{{Hussain Shahi dynasty}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hussain Shahi Dynasty}}
[[Category:Hussain Shahi dynasty| ]]
[[Category:History of West Bengal]]
[[Category:History of Bangladesh]]
[[Category:History of Bengal]]
[[Category:History of India]]
[[Category:Rulers of Bengal]]
[[Category:1538 in India]]
[[Category:Bengal Sultanate]]
[[Category:Sunni dynasties]]

{{India-hist-stub}}
{{Bangladesh-bio-stub}}