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	<title>Hubert Winthrop Young - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-11-15T23:36:03Z</updated>
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:00, 22 March 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| known_for          =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| known_for          =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| occupation         = Soldier, diplomat and colonial governor&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| occupation         = Soldier, diplomat and colonial governor&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| awards             = [[Order of St Michael and St George|Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George]] (1934)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;br /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;[[Distinguished Service Order]] (1919)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;br /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Order of El Nahda, 3rd Class ([[Kingdom of Hejaz]]) (1920)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| awards             = [[Order of St Michael and St George|Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George]] (1934)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;br /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;[[Distinguished Service Order]] (1919)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;br /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Order of El Nahda, 3rd Class ([[Kingdom of Hejaz]]) (1920)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Major (rank)|Major]] &#039;&#039;&#039;Sir Hubert Winthrop Young&#039;&#039;&#039;, [[Order of St Michael and St George|KCMG]], [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] (6 July 1885 – 20 April 1950)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;{{Cite web|title=Young, Major Sir Hubert Winthrop, (1885–20 April 1950), late Indian Army; Chairman, Royal Free Hospital and West Wilts Hospital Management Committee; Chairman Consultative Council, Southern Electricity Area|url=https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-233830|access-date=2021-06-12|website=WHO&#039;S WHO &amp;amp;amp; WHO WAS WHO|year=2007 |language=en|doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u233830|isbn=978-0-19-954089-1 }}&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;was an [[England|English]] soldier in [[British Army]] and [[British Indian Army]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] politician, diplomat and colonial governor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Major (rank)|Major]] &#039;&#039;&#039;Sir Hubert Winthrop Young&#039;&#039;&#039;, [[Order of St Michael and St George|KCMG]], [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] (6 July 1885 – 20 April 1950)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;{{Cite web|title=Young, Major Sir Hubert Winthrop, (1885–20 April 1950), late Indian Army; Chairman, Royal Free Hospital and West Wilts Hospital Management Committee; Chairman Consultative Council, Southern Electricity Area|url=https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-233830|access-date=2021-06-12|website=WHO&#039;S WHO &amp;amp;amp; WHO WAS WHO|year=2007 |language=en|doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u233830|isbn=978-0-19-954089-1 }}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;was an [[England|English]] soldier in [[British Army]] and [[British Indian Army]], [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] politician, diplomat and colonial governor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and army==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and army==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Born on 6 July 1885, Young was the second son of colonial administrator [[William Mackworth Young]] and his second wife, Frances Mary, daughter of Sir [[Robert Eyles Egerton]], KCSI, JP, Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab from 1877 to 1882,&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37077|doi = 10.1093/ref:odnb/37077|title = The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|year = 2004}}&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;Burke&#039;s Peerage 2003&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1164&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;Sir Robert Egerton was nephew of the 8th and 9th [[Grey Egerton baronets]].&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1674&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;{{Cite web | url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p56785.htm | title=Person Page}}&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;Gerard&#039;s paternal grandfather was [[Young baronets#Young baronets, of Formosa Place (1813)|Sir George Young, 2nd Baronet]].&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 3, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 4274&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;He was educated at [[Eton College|Eton]] before being commissioned into the [[Royal Artillery]] in 1904.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=ah&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0300you.html Major Hubert Young at Archives Hub&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;After four year he was transferred to the [[British Indian Army|Indian Army]] as an officer in the [[116th Mahrattas]].&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;Young served on the [[Military history of the North-West Frontier|North West Frontier]] becoming an assistant political officer in Mesopotamia during the First World War.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;He was awarded the [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] for gallantry in [[Muzayrib|Mezerib]], [[Syria]] in September 1918.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=ah /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Born on 6 July 1885, Young was the second son of colonial administrator [[William Mackworth Young]] and his second wife, Frances Mary, daughter of Sir [[Robert Eyles Egerton]], KCSI, JP, Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab from 1877 to 1882,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37077|doi = 10.1093/ref:odnb/37077|title = The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|year = 2004}}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;Burke&#039;s Peerage 2003&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1164&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Sir Robert Egerton was nephew of the 8th and 9th [[Grey Egerton baronets]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1674&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;{{Cite web | url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p56785.htm | title=Person Page}}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Gerard&#039;s paternal grandfather was [[Young baronets#Young baronets, of Formosa Place (1813)|Sir George Young, 2nd Baronet]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 3, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 4274&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;He was educated at [[Eton College|Eton]] before being commissioned into the [[Royal Artillery]] in 1904.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=ah&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0300you.html Major Hubert Young at Archives Hub&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;After four year he was transferred to the [[British Indian Army|Indian Army]] as an officer in the [[116th Mahrattas]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Young served on the [[Military history of the North-West Frontier|North West Frontier]] becoming an assistant political officer in Mesopotamia during the First World War.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;He was awarded the [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] for gallantry in [[Muzayrib|Mezerib]], [[Syria]] in September 1918.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=ah /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Diplomat==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Diplomat==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1919 Young joined the Foreign Office in London, after three years he was transferred to the Colonial Office as an assistant secretary in the Middle East Department.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;He was later appointed Colonial Secretary at Gibraltar.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;In 1929 he moved to Iraq and in 1932 was appointed the first Minister of Baghdad.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;He advocated for the creation of an independent [[Kurdistan]].&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kareem |first=Mohammad Sabah |date=2022 |title=Winston Churchill&#039;s Middle Eastern Strategy and the Idea of a Kurdish Buffer State, 1921–1922 |url=https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2022.2058056 |journal=The International History Review |volume=44 |issue=6 |pages=1211–1229 |doi=10.1080/07075332.2022.2058056 |s2cid=257431064 |issn=0707-5332|url-access=subscription }}&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1919 Young joined the Foreign Office in London, after three years he was transferred to the Colonial Office as an assistant secretary in the Middle East Department.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;He was later appointed Colonial Secretary at Gibraltar.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;In 1929 he moved to Iraq and in 1932 was appointed the first Minister of Baghdad.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;He advocated for the creation of an independent [[Kurdistan]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kareem |first=Mohammad Sabah |date=2022 |title=Winston Churchill&#039;s Middle Eastern Strategy and the Idea of a Kurdish Buffer State, 1921–1922 |url=https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2022.2058056 |journal=The International History Review |volume=44 |issue=6 |pages=1211–1229 |doi=10.1080/07075332.2022.2058056 |s2cid=257431064 |issn=0707-5332|url-access=subscription }}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After a few months he was appointed Governor of Nyasaland, the first of three governorships:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After a few months he was appointed Governor of Nyasaland, the first of three governorships:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l28&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Trinidad and Tobago]] - Governor (8 July 1938 - 1942)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Trinidad and Tobago]] - Governor (8 July 1938 - 1942)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Young had been knighted in 1934 and in 1942 he returned to London where he organised European relief work until he retired in 1945.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Young had been knighted in 1934 and in 1942 he returned to London where he organised European relief work until he retired in 1945.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He wrote the sympathetic book &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Independent Arab&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a part-[[memoir]], part-[[Travel literature|travelogue]] detailing his diplomatic and military time in the [[Middle East]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He wrote the sympathetic book &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Independent Arab&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a part-[[memoir]], part-[[Travel literature|travelogue]] detailing his diplomatic and military time in the [[Middle East]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Politics==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Politics==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Following his retirement he took an interest in politics and stood twice as a candidate in the 1945 general election at [[Harrow West (UK Parliament constituency)|Harrow West]] for the [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] and again at a [[1947 Liverpool Edge Hill by-election|by-election]] in [[Liverpool Edge Hill (UK Parliament constituency)|Edge Hill, Liverpool]] in 1947 without success.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;In February 1947 he was part of a group of Liberal candidates from the 1945 elections who signed up in support of the pamphlet &#039;Design For Freedom&#039; which sought a merger of Liberals with Conservatives creating a new centre party.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Following his retirement he took an interest in politics and stood twice as a candidate in the 1945 general election at [[Harrow West (UK Parliament constituency)|Harrow West]] for the [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] and again at a [[1947 Liverpool Edge Hill by-election|by-election]] in [[Liverpool Edge Hill (UK Parliament constituency)|Edge Hill, Liverpool]] in 1947 without success.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;In February 1947 he was part of a group of Liberal candidates from the 1945 elections who signed up in support of the pamphlet &#039;Design For Freedom&#039; which sought a merger of Liberals with Conservatives creating a new centre party.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Family life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Family life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Young had married Margaret Rose Mary Reynold (d.1981) in London in 1924. Lady Young Road from [[Port of Spain]] to [[Barataria, Trinidad and Tobago|Barataria]], Trinidad is named after her. They had three sons, Nicholas, Martin and Simon. Young died in Portugal on 20 April 1950.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Young had married Margaret Rose Mary Reynold (d.1981) in London in 1924. Lady Young Road from [[Port of Spain]] to [[Barataria, Trinidad and Tobago|Barataria]], Trinidad is named after her. They had three sons, Nicholas, Martin and Simon. Young died in Portugal on 20 April 1950.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;His elder brother was archaeologist and colonial official [[Gerard Mackworth Young]], director of the [[British School at Athens]]; their younger brother was [[Mark Aitchison Young]], twice Governor of Hong Kong.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;Burke&#039;s Peerage 2003&quot;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;His elder brother was archaeologist and colonial official [[Gerard Mackworth Young]], director of the [[British School at Athens]]; their younger brother was [[Mark Aitchison Young]], twice Governor of Hong Kong.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;Burke&#039;s Peerage 2003&quot;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;references&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;references&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;{{Cite newspaper The Times&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;{{Cite newspaper The Times&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|title=Major Sir H. Winthrop Young - An Able Colonial Administrator&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|title=Major Sir H. Winthrop Young - An Able Colonial Administrator&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|author=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|author=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l51&quot;&gt;Line 51:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 51:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|issue=51672&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|issue=51672&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|column=F&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|column=F&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/ref&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/ref&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/references&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/references&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Authority control}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Authority control}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CleanupBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hubert_Winthrop_Young&amp;diff=448367&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Rsingh: Updated formatting and sections</title>
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		<updated>2026-02-07T22:53:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Updated formatting and sections&lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Rsingh</name></author>
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		<title>Bot: robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.</title>
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		<updated>2022-12-05T04:17:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:Bot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Bot&quot;&gt;talk page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:47, 5 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l20&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and army==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and army==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Born on 6 July 1885, Young was the second son of colonial administrator [[William Mackworth Young]] and his second wife, Frances Mary, daughter of Sir [[Robert Eyles Egerton]], KCSI, JP, Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab from 1877 to 1882,&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37077|doi = 10.1093/ref:odnb/37077|title = The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|year = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Burke&#039;s Peerage 2003&quot;&amp;gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1164&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Sir Robert Egerton was nephew of the 8th and 9th [[Grey Egerton baronets]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1674&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web | url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p56785.htm | title=Person Page}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Gerard&#039;s paternal grandfather was [[Young baronets#Young baronets, of Formosa Place (1813)|Sir George Young, 2nd Baronet]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 3, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 4274&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was educated at [[Eton College|Eton]] before being commissioned into the [[Royal Artillery]] in 1904.&amp;lt;ref name=ah&amp;gt;http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0300you.html Major Hubert Young at Archives Hub&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt; After four year he was transferred to the [[British Indian Army|Indian Army]] as an officer in the [[116th Mahrattas]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&amp;gt; Young served on the north west frontier becoming an assistant political officer in Mesopotamia during the first world war.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&amp;gt; He was awarded the [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] for gallantry in [[Muzayrib|Mezerib]], [[Syria]] in September 1918.&amp;lt;ref name=ah /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Born on 6 July 1885, Young was the second son of colonial administrator [[William Mackworth Young]] and his second wife, Frances Mary, daughter of Sir [[Robert Eyles Egerton]], KCSI, JP, Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab from 1877 to 1882,&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37077|doi = 10.1093/ref:odnb/37077|title = The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|year = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2004&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Burke&#039;s Peerage 2003&quot;&amp;gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1164&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Sir Robert Egerton was nephew of the 8th and 9th [[Grey Egerton baronets]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1674&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web | url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p56785.htm | title=Person Page}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Gerard&#039;s paternal grandfather was [[Young baronets#Young baronets, of Formosa Place (1813)|Sir George Young, 2nd Baronet]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Burke&#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 3, Burke&#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 4274&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was educated at [[Eton College|Eton]] before being commissioned into the [[Royal Artillery]] in 1904.&amp;lt;ref name=ah&amp;gt;http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0300you.html Major Hubert Young at Archives Hub&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt; After four year he was transferred to the [[British Indian Army|Indian Army]] as an officer in the [[116th Mahrattas]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&amp;gt; Young served on the north west frontier becoming an assistant political officer in Mesopotamia during the first world war.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;obit&quot; /&amp;gt; He was awarded the [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] for gallantry in [[Muzayrib|Mezerib]], [[Syria]] in September 1918.&amp;lt;ref name=ah /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Diplomat==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Diplomat==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Bot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hubert_Winthrop_Young&amp;diff=365636&amp;oldid=prev</id>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|British Colonial Governor}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox person&lt;br /&gt;
|honorific-prefix = [[Major]] [[Sir]]&lt;br /&gt;
|name        = Hubert Winthrop Young&lt;br /&gt;
|honorific-suffix = [[Order of St Michael and St George|KCMG]], [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]]&lt;br /&gt;
|image       = Hubert_Winthrop_Young.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|caption     = &lt;br /&gt;
|birth_date  = {{birth date|df=yes|1885|7|6}}&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_place = [[Wrexham, Denbighshire]], Wales&lt;br /&gt;
|death_date  = {{death date and age|1950|4| df=yes|20|1885|7|6}}&lt;br /&gt;
|death_place = [[Evora|Evora, Portugal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|other_names = &lt;br /&gt;
|known_for   = &lt;br /&gt;
|occupation  = Soldier, diplomat and colonial governor&lt;br /&gt;
|nationality = [[United Kingdom|English]]&lt;br /&gt;
|awards        =[[Order of St Michael and St George|Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George]] (1934)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Distinguished Service Order]] (1919)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;Order of El Nahda, 3rd Class ([[Kingdom of Hejaz]]) (1920)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Major]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sir Hubert Winthrop Young&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, [[Order of St Michael and St George|KCMG]], [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] (6 July 1885 – 20 April 1950)&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|title=Young, Major Sir Hubert Winthrop, (1885–20 April 1950), late Indian Army; Chairman, Royal Free Hospital and West Wilts Hospital Management Committee; Chairman Consultative Council, Southern Electricity Area|url=https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-233830|access-date=2021-06-12|website=WHO&amp;#039;S WHO &amp;amp; WHO WAS WHO|year=2007 |language=en|doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u233830|isbn=978-0-19-954089-1 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was an [[England|English]] soldier, [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] politician, diplomat and colonial governor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and army==&lt;br /&gt;
Born on 6 July 1885, Young was the second son of colonial administrator [[William Mackworth Young]] and his second wife, Frances Mary, daughter of Sir [[Robert Eyles Egerton]], KCSI, JP, Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab from 1877 to 1882,&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37077|doi = 10.1093/ref:odnb/37077|title = The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|year = 2022}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage 2003&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 1, Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1164&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Sir Robert Egerton was nephew of the 8th and 9th [[Grey Egerton baronets]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 1674&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web | url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p56785.htm | title=Person Page}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Gerard&amp;#039;s paternal grandfather was [[Young baronets#Young baronets, of Formosa Place (1813)|Sir George Young, 2nd Baronet]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 3, Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 4274&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was educated at [[Eton College|Eton]] before being commissioned into the [[Royal Artillery]] in 1904.&amp;lt;ref name=ah&amp;gt;http://www.archiveshub.ac.uk/news/0300you.html Major Hubert Young at Archives Hub&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; After four year he was transferred to the [[British Indian Army|Indian Army]] as an officer in the [[116th Mahrattas]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; Young served on the north west frontier becoming an assistant political officer in Mesopotamia during the first world war.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; He was awarded the [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] for gallantry in [[Muzayrib|Mezerib]], [[Syria]] in September 1918.&amp;lt;ref name=ah /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Diplomat==&lt;br /&gt;
In 1919 Young joined the Foreign Office in London, after three years he was transferred to the Colonial Office as an assistant secretary in the Middle East Department.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; He was later appointed Colonial Secretary at Gibraltar.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; In 1929 he moved to Iraq and in 1932 was appointed the first Minister of Baghdad.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; He advocated for the creation of an independent [[Kurdistan]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last=Kareem |first=Mohammad Sabah |date=2022 |title=Winston Churchill’s Middle Eastern Strategy and the Idea of a Kurdish Buffer State, 1921–1922 |url=https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2022.2058056 |journal=The International History Review |doi=10.1080/07075332.2022.2058056 |issn=0707-5332}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After a few months he was appointed Governor of Nyasaland, the first of three governorships:&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Malawi]] (Nyasaland) - Governor (22 November 1932 to 9 April 1934)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Northern Rhodesia]] - Governor (1935–1938)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Trinidad and Tobago]] - Governor (8 July 1938 - 1942)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Young had been knighted in 1934 and in 1942 he returned to London where he organised European relief work until he retired in 1945.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He wrote the sympathetic book &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Independent Arab&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a part-[[memoir]], part-[[Travel literature|travelogue]] detailing his diplomatic and military time in the [[Middle East]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Politics==&lt;br /&gt;
Following his retirement he took an interest in politics and stood twice as a candidate in the 1945 general election at [[Harrow West (UK Parliament constituency)|Harrow West]] for the [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] and again at a [[1947 Liverpool Edge Hill by-election|by-election]] in [[Liverpool Edge Hill (UK Parliament constituency)|Edge Hill, Liverpool]] in 1947 without success.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; In February 1947 he was part of a group of Liberal candidates from the 1945 elections who signed up in support of the pamphlet &amp;#039;Design For Freedom&amp;#039; which sought a merger of Liberals with Conservatives creating a new centre party.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Family life==&lt;br /&gt;
Young had married Margaret Rose Mary Reynold (d.1981) in London in 1924. Lady Young Road from [[Port of Spain]] to [[Barataria, Trinidad and Tobago|Barataria]], Trinidad is named after her. They had three sons, Nicholas, Martin and Simon. Young died in Portugal on 20 April 1950.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His elder brother was archaeologist and colonial official [[Gerard Mackworth Young]], director of the [[British School at Athens]]; their younger brother was [[Mark Aitchison Young]], twice Governor of Hong Kong.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage 2003&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|refs=&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;obit&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite newspaper The Times&lt;br /&gt;
|title=Major Sir H. Winthrop Young - An Able Colonial Administrator&lt;br /&gt;
|author=&lt;br /&gt;
|department=Obituaries&lt;br /&gt;
|date=22 April 1950&lt;br /&gt;
|page=8&lt;br /&gt;
|issue=51672&lt;br /&gt;
|column=F&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Young, Hubert Winthrop}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Wrexham]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Military personnel from Denbighshire]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian Army personnel of World War I]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Governors of Nyasaland]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Governors of Northern Rhodesia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Governors of Trinidad and Tobago]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People educated at Eton College]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People educated at Summer Fields School]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:British Indian Army officers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1885 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1950 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Liberal Party (UK) parliamentary candidates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Colonial Secretaries of Gibraltar]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Mandatory Iraq people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Bot</name></author>
	</entry>
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