Hamsanandi - Revision history

CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script

2023-08-14T00:02:47Z

Removed empty portal template using script

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:32, 14 August 2023
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	==References==		==References==
	~~{{Portal\|India\|Music}}~~
	<references/>		<references/>

106.200.197.146: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)

2022-05-19T21:21:59Z

robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:51, 20 May 2022
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	[[File:Hamsanandi scale.svg\|thumb\|right\|300px\|''Hamsanandi'' scale with ''shadjam'' at C]]		[[File:Hamsanandi scale.svg\|thumb\|right\|300px\|''Hamsanandi'' scale with ''shadjam'' at C]]

	''Hamsanandi'' is a symmetric scale that does not contain ''panchamam''. It is called a ''shadava-shadava'' rāgam,<ref name="ragas">''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications</ref><ref name="raganidhi" /> in Carnatic music classification (as it has 6 notes in both ascending and descending scales). Its ''ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa'' structure is as follows (see [[Swara#~~Swaras~~ in Carnatic music\|''swaras'' in Carnatic music]] for details on below notation and terms):		''Hamsanandi'' is a symmetric scale that does not contain ''panchamam''. It is called a ''shadava-shadava'' rāgam,<ref name="ragas">''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications</ref><ref name="raganidhi" /> in Carnatic music classification (as it has 6 notes in both ascending and descending scales). Its ''ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa'' structure is as follows (see [[Swara#Svaras in Carnatic music\|''swaras'' in Carnatic music]] for details on below notation and terms):

	*[[Arohana\|ārohaṇa]] : {{svaraC\|S\|R1\|G3\|M2\|D2\|N3\|S'\|foot=yes}}		*[[Arohana\|ārohaṇa]] : {{svaraC\|S\|R1\|G3\|M2\|D2\|N3\|S'\|foot=yes}}
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	*''Hantha Njn Enthu'' is a Padam in [[Malayalam]] by [[Swati Tirunal]]		*''Hantha Njn Enthu'' is a Padam in [[Malayalam]] by [[Swati Tirunal]]
	*''Needu Mahima Mogadana'' and a ''[[Thillana]]'' by [[Muthiah Bhagavatar]]		*''Needu Mahima Mogadana'' and a ''[[Thillana]]'' by [[Muthiah Bhagavatar]]
	*''Ee pariya Sobagu'', ''Kandena Govindana'' by [[Purandara Dasa]]		*''Ee pariya Sobagu'', ''Kandena Govindana'', ''Tattatha Dhimitha'' by [[Purandara Dasa]]
	*''Smarisu Gurugala'' By [[Gopala Dasa]]		*''Smarisu Gurugala'' (Importance and Power of a Guru) By [[Gopala Dasa]]
	*''Ranga kolalanoodalaagi'' by Prasanna venkata dasa in [[Kannada]]		*''Ranga kolalanoodalaagi'' by Prasanna venkata dasa in [[Kannada]]
			*''Raghavendra Rayara Padambuja'' By Kamalesha Vithala Dasu
	*''Shauriyuro Vasini'' by [[Kalyani Varadarajan]]		*''Shauriyuro Vasini'' by [[Kalyani Varadarajan]]
	*''Meenakshi Jayda varada'' by [[M. Balamuralikrishna]]		*''Meenakshi Jayda varada'' by [[M. Balamuralikrishna]]
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	\|Pottu Vaithu Poomudikkum		\|Pottu Vaithu Poomudikkum
	\|[[Ninaithen Vandhai]]		\|[[Ninaithen Vandhai]]
	\|rowspan="5"\|[[Deva (composer)\|Deva]]		\|rowspan="4"\|[[Deva (composer)\|Deva]]
	\|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Swarnalatha]]		\|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Swarnalatha]]
	\|-		\|-
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	\|Nadodi Kathal		\|Nadodi Kathal
	\|[[Malaysia Vasudevan]]		\|[[Malaysia Vasudevan]]
	\|-
	~~\|Kannathil Kannam~~
	~~\|[[Watchman Vadivel]]~~
	~~\|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[K. S. Chithra]]~~
	\|-		\|-
	\|Idhya Veliyil		\|Idhya Veliyil

imported>Ser Amantio di Nicolao: Moving from Category:Janya Ragas to Category:Janya ragas using Cat-a-lot

2021-08-28T09:14:01Z

Moving from Category:Janya Ragas to Category:Janya ragas using Cat-a-lot

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:44, 28 August 2021
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	*''Hantha Njn Enthu'' is a Padam in [[Malayalam]] by [[Swati Tirunal]]		*''Hantha Njn Enthu'' is a Padam in [[Malayalam]] by [[Swati Tirunal]]
	*''Needu Mahima Mogadana'' and a ''[[Thillana]]'' by [[Muthiah Bhagavatar]]		*''Needu Mahima Mogadana'' and a ''[[Thillana]]'' by [[Muthiah Bhagavatar]]
	*''~~EpariyaSobaghu~~'' by [[Purandara Dasa]]		*''Ee pariya Sobagu'', ''Kandena Govindana'' by [[Purandara Dasa]]
			*''Smarisu Gurugala'' By [[Gopala Dasa]]
			*''Ranga kolalanoodalaagi'' by Prasanna venkata dasa in [[Kannada]]
	*''Shauriyuro Vasini'' by [[Kalyani Varadarajan]]		*''Shauriyuro Vasini'' by [[Kalyani Varadarajan]]
	*''Meenakshi Jayda varada'' by [[M. Balamuralikrishna]]		*''Meenakshi Jayda varada'' by [[M. Balamuralikrishna]]
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	{{Janya\|state=collapsed}}		{{Janya\|state=collapsed}}

	[[Category:Janya ~~Ragas~~]]		[[Category:Janya ragas]]

2409:4072:6D0B:E47A:14C2:4429:DA38:B833: /* Language:Tamil */

2021-05-25T04:01:03Z

Language:Tamil

New page

{{more citations needed|date=July 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox ragam
| name = Hamsanandi
| synonym =
| image_name =
| image_alt =
| mela =
| chakra =
| type =
| arohanam = {{svaraC|S|R1|G3|M2|D2|N3|S'}}
| avarohanam = {{svaraC|S'|N3|D2|M2|G3|R1|S}}
| jeeva =
| chhaya =
| nyasa =
| vishesha =
| equivalent =
| similar =
}}
{{Carnatic}}
'''Hamsanandi''' (pronounced hamsānandi) is a [[rāga]]m in [[Carnatic music]] (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is a hexatonic scale (''shadava'' rāgam, which means "of 6"). It is a derived scale (''[[janya]]'' rāgam), as it does not have all the seven ''[[swara]]s'' (musical notes). ''Hamsanandi'' is a ''janya'' rāgam of ''[[Gamanashrama]]'', the 53rd ''[[Melakarta]]'' rāgam. It has only the invariant ''panchamam'' missing from its parent scale, ''Gamanashrama'', like ''[[Shree ranjani]]''.<ref name="ragas" />

[[Sohni]] raga in [[Hindustani classical music]] that belongs to the [[Marwa (raga)|Marwa]] [[thaat]] resembles Hamsanandi.<ref name="ragas" /><ref name="raganidhi">''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras</ref>

== Structure and Lakshana ==
[[File:Hamsanandi scale.svg|thumb|right|300px|''Hamsanandi'' scale with ''shadjam'' at C]]

''Hamsanandi'' is a symmetric scale that does not contain ''panchamam''. It is called a ''shadava-shadava'' rāgam,<ref name="ragas">''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications</ref><ref name="raganidhi" /> in Carnatic music classification (as it has 6 notes in both ascending and descending scales). Its ''ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa'' structure is as follows (see [[Swara#Swaras in Carnatic music|''swaras'' in Carnatic music]] for details on below notation and terms):

*[[Arohana|ārohaṇa]] : {{svaraC|S|R1|G3|M2|D2|N3|S'|foot=yes}}
*[[Avarohana|avarohaṇa]] : {{svaraC|S'|N3|D2|M2|G3|R1|S|foot=yes}}

This scale uses the notes ''shadjam, shuddha rishabham, antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, chathusruthi dhaivatham'' and ''kakali nishadam''.

== Popular compositions ==
''Hamsanandi'' is an evening rāgam.<ref name="ragas" /> It has ample scope for ''[[alapana]]'' and ''swara prasthara'' (phrases of notes). This scale has been used by many composers for compositions in classical music. It has been used to score film music too. Here are some popular compositions in ''Hamsanandi''.

*''Paahi jagajanani'', ''Sankara Sreegiri'' by [[Swati Tirunal]]
*''Srinivasa Thiruvenkata'' by [[Papanasam Sivan]]
*''Paavana Guru Pavanapura'' by [[Lalitha Dasa]]
*''Hantha Njn Enthu'' is a Padam in [[Malayalam]] by [[Swati Tirunal]]
*''Needu Mahima Mogadana'' and a ''[[Thillana]]'' by [[Muthiah Bhagavatar]]
*''EpariyaSobaghu'' by [[Purandara Dasa]]
*''Shauriyuro Vasini'' by [[Kalyani Varadarajan]]
*''Meenakshi Jayda varada'' by [[M. Balamuralikrishna]]

==Film Songs==
=== Language:[[Tamil language|Tamil]] ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Song
!Movie
!Composer
!Singer
|-
|Thesulaavudhe Then Malaraale
|[[Manaalane Mangaiyin Baakkiyam]]
|[[P. Adinarayana Rao]]
|[[Ghantasala (singer)|Ghantasala]], [[P. Susheela]]
|-
|Kaalaiyum Neeye
|[[Then Nilavu]]
|[[A. M. Rajah]]
|A. M. Rajah, [[S. Janaki]]
|-
|Ninaithal Podhum Aaduven
|[[Nenjirukkum Varai (1967 film)|Nenjirukkum Varai]]
|[[M. S. Viswanathan]]
|[[S. Janaki]]
|-
|Ennakoduppan
|[[Karnan (1964 film)|Karnan]]
|[[Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy]]
|[[P. B. Sreenivas]]
|-
|Ezhumalai Irukka
|[[Thirumalai Deivam]]
|[[Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan]]
|[[K. B. Sundarambal]]
|-
|Vedham Anuvilum
|[[Salangai Oli]]
|rowspan="11"|[[Illayaraja]]
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. P. Sailaja]]
|-
|Nee Paadum Paadal
|[[Enkeyo Ketta Kural]]
|[[S. Janaki]]
|-
|Putham Puthu
|[[Thalapathi]]
|[[K.J. Yesudas]], [[S. Janaki]]
|-
|Or Poomalai
|[[Iniya Uravu Poothathu]]
|[[Mano (singer)|Mano]], [[K. S. Chithra]]
|-
|Keerthana
|En Paadal Unakaga
|[[Mano (singer)|Mano]]
|-
|Raaga Theebam Yetrum
|[[Payanangal Mudivathillai]]
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
|-
|Oru Pooncholai
|[[Vaathiyaar Veettu Pillai]]
|rowspan=2|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[K. S. Chithra]]
|-
|Sammatham Thanthuten Nambu
|[[Jagadeka Veerudu Athiloka Sundari|Kadhal Devathai]]
|-
|Ganakkuyilae
|Pooncholai
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Bhavatharini]]
|-
|Raathiriyil Poothirukum
|[[Thanga Magan (1983 film)|Thanagamagan]]
|rowspan="3"|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. Janaki]]
|-
|Vaanam Niram Maarum
|[[Dhavani Kanavugal]]
|-
|Devi Devi
|[[Naan Adimai Illai]]
|Vijay Anand
|-
|Nee Varuvai
|Gowrimanohari
|M.M.A. Iniyavan
|rowspan=2|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
|-
|Ezhu Swaramum
|Oru Pudhiya Kadhai
|Uma Kannadasan
|-
|Pottu Vaithu Poomudikkum
|[[Ninaithen Vandhai]]
|rowspan="5"|[[Deva (composer)|Deva]]
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[Swarnalatha]]
|-
|Vaname Ketkutha En Paatu
|Nadodi Kathal
|[[Malaysia Vasudevan]]
|-
|Kannathil Kannam
|[[Watchman Vadivel]]
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[K. S. Chithra]]
|-
|Idhya Veliyil
|Oru Pudhiya Udhayam
|[[Mano (singer)|Mano]], [[Swarnalatha]]
|-
|Anbe Anbe
|[[Chinna Raja]]
|[[P. Unnikrishnan]]
|-
|Oh Vennila
|Senbaga Thottam
|[[Sirpy]]
|[[K.J. Yesudas]]
|-
|O Kannukkul
|[[Dhinamdhorum]]
|Oviyan
|[[P. Unnikrishnan]], [[Swarnalatha]]
|}

==Related rāgams==
This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.

===Scale similarities===
*''[[Sunadavinodini]]'' is a popular rāgam which sounds similar to ''Hamsanandi'', which does not have the ''shuddha rishabham''. Its ''ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa'' structure is {{svaraC|S|G3|M2|D2|N3|S'}}: {{svaraC|S'|N3|D2|M2|G3|S}}

==Notes==
{{notelist|30em}}

==References==
{{Portal|India|Music}}
<references/>

{{Melakarta ragas|state=collapsed}}
{{Janya|state=collapsed}}

[[Category:Janya Ragas]]