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	<title>H. S. Bhabra - Revision history</title>
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		<title>IsraelGuinn0047: small changes</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;small changes&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=H._S._Bhabra&amp;amp;diff=472259&amp;amp;oldid=108464&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>IsraelGuinn0047</name></author>
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		<title>&gt;Spicemix: /* Canada */ MOS:BQ</title>
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		<updated>2021-01-06T18:37:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Canada: &lt;/span&gt; MOS:BQ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{EngvarB|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Hargurchet Singh Bhabra&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (7 June 1955 – 1 June 2000) was a [[British Asian]] [[writer]] and [[Television presenter|broadcaster]] who settled in Canada.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bhabra was born in [[Mumbai]], India, and moved to England with his family in 1957. The family eventually settled in [[Beare Green]], [[Surrey]]. From 1966 to 1973, Bhabra attended [[Reigate Grammar School]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.reigategrammar.org/ora2/form_lists/1974class_of.pdf#search=%22Hargurchet%20Bhabra%22 | title=Class of 1974 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013160054/http://www.reigategrammar.org/ora2/form_lists/1974class_of.pdf | archivedate=13 October 2007 | publisher=Reigate Grammar School | accessdate=13 May 2018 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was the only boy of Asian origin in the school, was highly regarded by his teachers, and an accomplished actor in school productions such as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Much Ado about Nothing]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Regarded by his teachers as the most exceptional member of an exceptional year,&amp;lt;ref name=IndependentObit&amp;gt;Eilenberg, Max (2000). [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20000627/ai_n14310264/ &amp;quot;Obituary&amp;quot;]. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Independent]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (London), 27 June 2000.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; he won a scholarship to [[Trinity College, Oxford]], where he read [[English Literature]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Publication==&lt;br /&gt;
Bhabra worked for six years in financial advertising in the [[City of London]]. In 1984, he resigned to complete &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Gestures&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a novel on which he had been working for years.  He travelled and worked as a correspondent for a few years, which provided material for his career as a writer of fiction, under his own name and also as A M Kabal and John Ford. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Gestures&amp;#039;&amp;#039; won a [[Betty Trask Award]] in 1987. It has been described thus:  &amp;quot;With extraordinary force and subtlety, Gestures conducts the &amp;#039;funeral rite over an entire way of life . . . a liberal, human, European culture which has finally disappeared&amp;#039;. The lines could stand as an epitaph for Bhabra himself. Infused with his own erudition, elegance and empathy, it was also—and to a great degree—an expression of his own sense of displacement.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=IndependentObit /&amp;gt; Indeed, although he published in quick succession three thrillers—&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Adversary&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1986) and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bad Money&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1987), and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zero Yield&amp;#039;&amp;#039;—the next few years were spent largely on travels to [[Egypt]], [[Mexico]] and [[Latin America]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The United States==&lt;br /&gt;
In 1989, Bhabra was awarded the first [[Fulbright]] [[Raymond Chandler|Chandler]] Fellowship in Spy and Detective Fiction Writing. This prize included a post as writer-in-residence at the [[University of California, Los Angeles]], for one year. Bhabra stayed on in [[Los Angeles]] from 1991 to 1993, hoping to earn money as a scriptwriter. That did not work out, however, though his fund of esoteric knowledge did help him win a handsome sum as a contestant on a television quiz show, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Jeopardy!]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, an accomplishment of which he remained proud. While there, he also developed an obsession with climbing bridges, which led to his arrest while making an assault on the [[Golden Gate]], [[San Francisco]]. Bhabra also taught at [[Amherst College]] in [[Massachusetts]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Canada==&lt;br /&gt;
In 1994 Bhabra moved to [[Toronto]], where his parents now lived. In Canada, Bhabra was perceived as an Asian-Canadian writer and broadcaster.  He taught at the Humber School for Writers at [[Humber College]] and then joined [[TVOntario]] as co-host, with [[Marni Jackson]], of the book show &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Imprint (TV series)|Imprint]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; from 1995 to 1997.&amp;lt;ref name=Macleans2014-12-05/&amp;gt; Knowledgeable and intelligent, Bhabra had interests ranging from food and fashion to films and books. His contract with &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Imprint&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was not renewed after the 1997 season.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After leaving &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Imprint&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Bhabra struggled to make ends meet with occasional freelance magazine and television work. Television projects included the show &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Starting Up!&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, about the challenges and rewards of opening a business, which he created and produced for TVO. Bhabra also embarked on an ambitious fiction quartet: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;South&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;West&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;North&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;East&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. By the spring of 1999, Bhabra had completed a draft of the first chapter of the first novel, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;South&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a draft which failed to lead to the publishing contract he hoped for and much needed, in order to support himself financially.&amp;lt;ref name=LastExit/&amp;gt;  When opportunities at TVO dried up, Bhabra joined [[TFO]], the French-language channel, where he worked, for a short time, on a new arts show, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ôzone&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Bhabra left TFO in late 1999 as a result of artistic differences.  He was sustained during these years by the support of his partner, Vee Ledson, daughter of educator Sidney Ledson. Bhabra had encouraged Ledson to pursue her dream of running her own school, Laurel Academy, which she established in Toronto in 1995.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On 1 June 2000, a week before his 45th birthday, he killed himself by jumping off the [[Prince Edward Viaduct]] on Toronto&amp;#039;s [[Bloor Street]].&amp;lt;ref name=Macleans2014-12-05/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=Globe2000-06-03/&amp;gt;  None around him knew of his debilitating writer&amp;#039;s block; in the months and weeks leading up to his death, Bhabra had led some of those closest to him to believe he had, at last, completed the first novel and secured a book contract for it, and that he had begun work on the second book.&amp;lt;ref name=LastExit/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bhabra wrote letters shortly before killing himself in which he revealed he had misrepresented important elements of his life.&amp;lt;ref name=Globe2000-06-03/&amp;gt;  In addition to acknowledging that he had not been making any progress in his writing, he revealed he did not have legal residence status in Canada.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His death contributed to the argument for the [[Luminous Veil]], a suicide barrier fence over the viaduct.&amp;lt;ref name=Macleans2014-12-05/&amp;gt;  In 2001, Bhabra, was posthumously nominated for a [[Gémeaux Award]] (Prix Gémaux), for his work on &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ôzone&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.academy.ca/hist/history.cfm?categid=300170&amp;amp;shownum=16&amp;amp;winonly=0&amp;amp;awards=3&amp;amp;rtype=5&amp;amp;curstep=4 |title=Canada&amp;#039;s Awards Database | publisher = [[Academy.ca]] | access-date = 2009-04-08 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110928000137/http://www.academy.ca/hist/history.cfm?categid=300170&amp;amp;shownum=16&amp;amp;winonly=0&amp;amp;awards=3&amp;amp;rtype=5&amp;amp;curstep=4 | archive-date = 2011-09-28 |df= }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2003, the Luminous Veil was finally completed and in the same year &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Gestures&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was reprinted.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In December 2014 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Maclean&amp;#039;s magazine|Maclean&amp;#039;s]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published Marni Jackson&amp;#039;s description of being sexually harassed by Bhabra.&amp;lt;ref name=Macleans2014-12-05/&amp;gt;  Jackson compared Bhabra&amp;#039;s behaviour to the then recently publicised [[Trial of Jian Ghomeshi|behaviour of Jian Ghomeshi]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;I am struck by some of the similarities: the narcissistic &amp;quot;host&amp;quot; whose increasingly self-serving behaviour was tolerated by his bosses and co-workers, and an intelligent, talented man whose &amp;quot;charm&amp;quot; had a hidden element of misogyny.&amp;lt;ref name=Macleans2014-12-05/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Bibliography==&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Gestures&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - 1986&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Adversary&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - 1986 (as A.M. Kabal)&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bad Money&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - 1987 (as A.M. Kabal)&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zero Yield&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (as John Ford)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|refs=&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=LastExit&amp;gt;{{cite news&lt;br /&gt;
 |url         = http://members.shaw.ca/curtis.cathy/lastexit.htm&lt;br /&gt;
 |title       = Last Exit&lt;br /&gt;
 |work        = [[Saturday Night (magazine)|Saturday Night]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |author      = Curtis Gillespie&lt;br /&gt;
 |date        = &lt;br /&gt;
 |page        = &lt;br /&gt;
 |location    = &lt;br /&gt;
 |archive-url  = https://archive.today/20040214125144/http://members.shaw.ca/curtis.cathy/lastexit.htm&lt;br /&gt;
 |archive-date = 14 February 2004&lt;br /&gt;
 |access-date  = 2018-05-30&lt;br /&gt;
 |url-status     = dead&lt;br /&gt;
 |quote       = &lt;br /&gt;
 |df          = dmy-all&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=Macleans2014-12-05&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite news &lt;br /&gt;
| url         = https://www.macleans.ca/society/behind-the-camera-author-marni-jacksons-story-of-backstage-harassment/&lt;br /&gt;
| title       = Author Marni Jackson&amp;#039;s story of backstage harassment&lt;br /&gt;
| work        = [[Maclean&amp;#039;s magazine]]&lt;br /&gt;
| author      = Marni Jackson&lt;br /&gt;
| date        = 2014-12-05&lt;br /&gt;
| page        = &lt;br /&gt;
| location    = &lt;br /&gt;
| accessdate  = 2018-05-30&lt;br /&gt;
| quote       = Then one day when everyone else had left the office he said, &amp;quot;You know Marni, I&amp;#039;m very grateful there&amp;#039;s a wall between our offices, because otherwise I should find it difficult not to throw myself at you.&amp;quot; (Yes, he really did talk like that.) I felt off-balance. This was not a compliment, I realized, it was more like a threat. I told him that his remarks were inappropriate and asked him to stop.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=Globe2000-06-03&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite news &lt;br /&gt;
| url         = https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/the-unseen-faces-of-hs-bhabra/article768098/&lt;br /&gt;
| title       = The unseen faces of H.S. Bhabra&lt;br /&gt;
| work        = [[The Globe and Mail]]&lt;br /&gt;
| author      = Gayle MacDonald, Alexandra Gill&lt;br /&gt;
| date        = 2000-06-03&lt;br /&gt;
| page        = &lt;br /&gt;
| location    = [[Toronto]]&lt;br /&gt;
| archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20180530235531/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/the-unseen-faces-of-hs-bhabra/article768098/&lt;br /&gt;
| archive-date = 2018-05-30&lt;br /&gt;
| url-status     = live &lt;br /&gt;
| quote       = {{&amp;#039;}}He tells her everything was a lie,{{&amp;#039;}} said a friend who read Bhabra&amp;#039;s letter. {{&amp;#039;}}He tells her he was not a legal immigrant. That there is no book [the writer was working on a trilogy with Doubleday] no publisher, no money. That he failed at everything and everybody. And that he&amp;#039;s sorry, but he has to go.{{&amp;#039;}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*https://web.archive.org/web/20070930095343/http://brannan.org/2000/bhabra.html&lt;br /&gt;
*https://web.archive.org/web/20051126141213/http://www.ryerson.ca/library/events/asian_heritage/bhabra.html&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.rediff.com/us/2000/jun/07us2.htm&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/2001/minutes/committees/wks/wks010221.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
co&lt;br /&gt;
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bhabra}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1955 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2000 suicides]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian male novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:British Asian writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Canadian male novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Suicides in Ontario]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Canadian writers of Asian descent]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Canadian people of Indian descent|Bhabra, H.S.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Canadian television hosts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century British novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:British male writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Canadian novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Writers from Mumbai]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Novelists from Maharashtra]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Canadian male writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Suicides by jumping in Canada]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Spicemix</name></author>
	</entry>
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